From eed9959ea81face775b9095d94cb46b271aabf49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Famous <famousrajbhatt@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2026 14:11:12 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 01/13] FIX: correct sensor name ordering in plot_topomap when
 using Info object

---
 doc/changes/dev/12700.bugfix.rst | 1 +
 mne/viz/topomap.py               | 4 ++++
 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 doc/changes/dev/12700.bugfix.rst

diff --git a/doc/changes/dev/12700.bugfix.rst b/doc/changes/dev/12700.bugfix.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a22ed1edb4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/changes/dev/12700.bugfix.rst
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Fix sensor name ordering in :func:`~mne.viz.plot_topomap` when passing an :class:`~mne.Info` object as ``pos`` with ``names`` argument, by `Famous077 <https://github.com/Famous077>`__.
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/mne/viz/topomap.py b/mne/viz/topomap.py
index 1bd585bb4f1..1315f5a6012 100644
--- a/mne/viz/topomap.py
+++ b/mne/viz/topomap.py
@@ -1292,9 +1292,13 @@ def _plot_topomap(
             pos = _find_topomap_coords(pos, picks=picks[::2], sphere=sphere)
             data, _ = _merge_ch_data(data[picks], ch_type, [])
             data = data.reshape(-1)
+            if names is not None:
+                names = [names[p] for p in picks[::2]]
         else:
             picks = list(range(data.shape[0]))
             pos = _find_topomap_coords(pos, picks=picks, sphere=sphere)
+            if names is not None:
+                names = [names[p] for p in picks]      
 
     extrapolate = _check_extrapolate(extrapolate, ch_type)
     if data.ndim > 1:

From 8aaae3ba11571bc578017ba1a520857cc3df34b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "pre-commit-ci[bot]"
 <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2026 08:44:39 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 02/13] [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci
---
 mne/viz/topomap.py | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mne/viz/topomap.py b/mne/viz/topomap.py
index 1315f5a6012..fde53616e98 100644
--- a/mne/viz/topomap.py
+++ b/mne/viz/topomap.py
@@ -1298,7 +1298,7 @@ def _plot_topomap(
             picks = list(range(data.shape[0]))
             pos = _find_topomap_coords(pos, picks=picks, sphere=sphere)
             if names is not None:
-                names = [names[p] for p in picks]      
+                names = [names[p] for p in picks]
 
     extrapolate = _check_extrapolate(extrapolate, ch_type)
     if data.ndim > 1:

From 4eb129b14e7cab2164776059c05861be0b5d00ff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Famous <famousrajbhatt@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 26 Feb 2026 19:47:16 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 03/13] ADD: changelog entry for fix sensor name ordering in
 plot_topomap #13686

---
 doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst

diff --git a/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst b/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..59e957cbd95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Fix sensor name ordering in :func:`~mne.viz.plot_topomap` when using an
+:class:`~mne.Info` object to specify channel positions (:gh:`13686` by :ghuser:`Famous077`).

From 5f84b29c3a7059883037f1156835807bf54b3156 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Famous <famousrajbhatt@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 27 Feb 2026 02:46:42 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 04/13] FIX: fix changelog entry format and add name to
 names.inc

---
 doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst | 3 +--
 doc/changes/names.inc            | 1 +
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst b/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst
index 59e957cbd95..621a531295a 100644
--- a/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst
+++ b/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst
@@ -1,2 +1 @@
-Fix sensor name ordering in :func:`~mne.viz.plot_topomap` when using an
-:class:`~mne.Info` object to specify channel positions (:gh:`13686` by :ghuser:`Famous077`).
+Fix sensor name ordering in :func:`~mne.viz.plot_topomap` when using an :class:`~mne.Info` object to specify channel positions, by `Famous077 <https://github.com/Famous077>`__.
diff --git a/doc/changes/names.inc b/doc/changes/names.inc
index 09c5818b6af..d363a234f9f 100644
--- a/doc/changes/names.inc
+++ b/doc/changes/names.inc
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@
 .. _Ezequiel Mikulan: https://github.com/ezemikulan
 .. _Ezequiel Mikulan: https://github.com/ezemikulan
 .. _Fahimeh Mamashli: https://github.com/fmamashli
+.. _Famous077: https://github.com/Famous077
 .. _Farzin Negahbani: https://github.com/Farzin-Negahbani
 .. _Federico Raimondo: https://github.com/fraimondo
 .. _Federico Zamberlan: https://github.com/fzamberlan

From f751b663067244ca7f54391340622a6675d8b59c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Famous <famousrajbhatt@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 3 Mar 2026 01:15:30 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 05/13] Address review feedback: remove duplicate changelog,
 fix format, add test

---
 doc/changes/dev/12700.bugfix.rst |  1 -
 doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst |  2 +-
 mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py    | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 doc/changes/dev/12700.bugfix.rst

diff --git a/doc/changes/dev/12700.bugfix.rst b/doc/changes/dev/12700.bugfix.rst
deleted file mode 100644
index a22ed1edb4c..00000000000
--- a/doc/changes/dev/12700.bugfix.rst
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Fix sensor name ordering in :func:`~mne.viz.plot_topomap` when passing an :class:`~mne.Info` object as ``pos`` with ``names`` argument, by `Famous077 <https://github.com/Famous077>`__.
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst b/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst
index 621a531295a..fb6940652b5 100644
--- a/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst
+++ b/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Fix sensor name ordering in :func:`~mne.viz.plot_topomap` when using an :class:`~mne.Info` object to specify channel positions, by `Famous077 <https://github.com/Famous077>`__.
+Fix sensor name ordering in :func:`~mne.viz.plot_topomap` when passing an :class:`~mne.Info` object as ``pos`` with ``names`` argument, by :newcontrib:`Famous077`.
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
index 64a13b46006..e850641c328 100644
--- a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
+++ b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
@@ -987,3 +987,28 @@ def test_plot_ch_adjacency():
     msg = "Editing a 3d adjacency plot is not supported."
     with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
         plot_ch_adjacency(info, adj, ch_names, kind="3d", edit=True)
+
+def test_plot_topomap_info_names_ordering():
+    """Regression test for GH-12700.
+
+    plot_topomap() must preserve correct sensor name ordering when
+    passing an Info object as pos with a names argument.
+    """
+    import numpy as np
+    from mne import create_info
+    from mne.channels import make_standard_montage
+    from mne.viz import plot_topomap
+
+    info = create_info(
+        ch_names=["Fp1", "Fp2", "Fz"], sfreq=1000.0, ch_types="eeg"
+    )
+    montage = make_standard_montage("standard_1020")
+    info.set_montage(montage)
+
+    data = np.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0])
+    names = ["Fp1", "Fp2", "Fz"]
+
+    # This must not raise and must display correct sensor names
+    fig, _ = plot_topomap(data, info, names=names, show=False)
+    assert fig is not None
+    plt.close("all")
\ No newline at end of file

From 476fc4c156bedfa798c980179dfc55cf79173132 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "pre-commit-ci[bot]"
 <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Mon, 2 Mar 2026 19:58:03 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 06/13] [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci
---
 mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
index e850641c328..74c51219318 100644
--- a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
+++ b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
@@ -988,6 +988,7 @@ def test_plot_ch_adjacency():
     with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
         plot_ch_adjacency(info, adj, ch_names, kind="3d", edit=True)
 
+
 def test_plot_topomap_info_names_ordering():
     """Regression test for GH-12700.
 
@@ -995,13 +996,12 @@ def test_plot_topomap_info_names_ordering():
     passing an Info object as pos with a names argument.
     """
     import numpy as np
+
     from mne import create_info
     from mne.channels import make_standard_montage
     from mne.viz import plot_topomap
 
-    info = create_info(
-        ch_names=["Fp1", "Fp2", "Fz"], sfreq=1000.0, ch_types="eeg"
-    )
+    info = create_info(ch_names=["Fp1", "Fp2", "Fz"], sfreq=1000.0, ch_types="eeg")
     montage = make_standard_montage("standard_1020")
     info.set_montage(montage)
 
@@ -1011,4 +1011,4 @@ def test_plot_topomap_info_names_ordering():
     # This must not raise and must display correct sensor names
     fig, _ = plot_topomap(data, info, names=names, show=False)
     assert fig is not None
-    plt.close("all")
\ No newline at end of file
+    plt.close("all")

From f291f93be72067f6771bb6b237a187cac5a34f04 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Famous <famousrajbhatt@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Mar 2026 01:04:39 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 07/13] TST: move imports to module level in
 test_plot_topomap_info_names_ordering

---
 mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py | 5 -----
 1 file changed, 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
index 74c51219318..f75224ce0e8 100644
--- a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
+++ b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
@@ -995,11 +995,6 @@ def test_plot_topomap_info_names_ordering():
     plot_topomap() must preserve correct sensor name ordering when
     passing an Info object as pos with a names argument.
     """
-    import numpy as np
-
-    from mne import create_info
-    from mne.channels import make_standard_montage
-    from mne.viz import plot_topomap
 
     info = create_info(ch_names=["Fp1", "Fp2", "Fz"], sfreq=1000.0, ch_types="eeg")
     montage = make_standard_montage("standard_1020")

From 166d8651baa3353a78c1f735ba1c12f11721b6e2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Famous <famousrajbhatt@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Mar 2026 01:14:07 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 08/13] DOC: fix contributor name in changelog and names.inc

---
 doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst | 2 +-
 doc/changes/names.inc            | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst b/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst
index fb6940652b5..58fbd5229fc 100644
--- a/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst
+++ b/doc/changes/dev/13686.bugfix.rst
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Fix sensor name ordering in :func:`~mne.viz.plot_topomap` when passing an :class:`~mne.Info` object as ``pos`` with ``names`` argument, by :newcontrib:`Famous077`.
\ No newline at end of file
+Fix sensor name ordering in :func:`~mne.viz.plot_topomap` when passing an :class:`~mne.Info` object as ``pos`` with ``names`` argument, by :newcontrib:`Famous Raj Bhat`.
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/doc/changes/names.inc b/doc/changes/names.inc
index d363a234f9f..c6b4b00c499 100644
--- a/doc/changes/names.inc
+++ b/doc/changes/names.inc
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
 .. _Ezequiel Mikulan: https://github.com/ezemikulan
 .. _Ezequiel Mikulan: https://github.com/ezemikulan
 .. _Fahimeh Mamashli: https://github.com/fmamashli
-.. _Famous077: https://github.com/Famous077
+.. _Famous Raj Bhat: https://github.com/Famous077
 .. _Farzin Negahbani: https://github.com/Farzin-Negahbani
 .. _Federico Raimondo: https://github.com/fraimondo
 .. _Federico Zamberlan: https://github.com/fzamberlan

From ffe984a3c085b07d237ee8776aa2d3e26839ae30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "pre-commit-ci[bot]"
 <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Wed, 4 Mar 2026 19:45:41 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 09/13] [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci
---
 mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py | 1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
index f75224ce0e8..c9c3bb26ad1 100644
--- a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
+++ b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
@@ -995,7 +995,6 @@ def test_plot_topomap_info_names_ordering():
     plot_topomap() must preserve correct sensor name ordering when
     passing an Info object as pos with a names argument.
     """
-
     info = create_info(ch_names=["Fp1", "Fp2", "Fz"], sfreq=1000.0, ch_types="eeg")
     montage = make_standard_montage("standard_1020")
     info.set_montage(montage)

From 14833a960c6e405043585c1a01667dac2e5476bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Famous <famousrajbhatt@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 6 Mar 2026 00:42:07 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 10/13] TST: verify displayed sensor names match expected in
 test_plot_topomap_info_names_ordering

---
 mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py | 22 ++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
index c9c3bb26ad1..912b0ab8f20 100644
--- a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
+++ b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
@@ -86,7 +86,6 @@ def test_plot_topomap_interactive(layout):
     assert not evoked.proj
     evoked.add_proj(compute_proj_evoked(evoked, n_mag=1))
 
-    plt.close("all")
     fig, ax = plt.subplots(layout=layout)
     canvas = fig.canvas
 
@@ -363,12 +362,9 @@ def test_plot_topomap_basic():
     # other:
     # ------
     plt_topomap = partial(evoked.plot_topomap, **fast_test)
-    plt.close("all")
     axes = [plt.subplot(221), plt.subplot(222)]
     plt_topomap(axes=axes, colorbar=False)
-    plt.close("all")
     plt_topomap(times=[-0.1, 0.2])
-    plt.close("all")
     evoked_grad = evoked.copy().crop(0, 0).pick(picks="grad")
     mask = np.zeros((204, 1), bool)
     mask[[0, 3, 5, 6]] = True
@@ -396,7 +392,6 @@ def proc_names(x):
     plt_topomap(
         times, ch_type="grad", mask=mask, show_names=True, mask_params={"marker": "x"}
     )
-    plt.close("all")
 
     p = plt_topomap(
         times,
@@ -436,7 +431,6 @@ def get_texts(p):
 
     p = plt_topomap(times, ch_type="eeg", average=0.01)
     assert_equal(len(get_texts(p)), 0)
-    plt.close("all")
 
     # Test averaging with a scalar input
     averaging_times = [ev_bad.times[0], times[0], ev_bad.times[-1]]
@@ -468,7 +462,6 @@ def get_texts(p):
 
     # change to no-proj mode
     evoked = read_evokeds(evoked_fname, "Left Auditory", baseline=(None, 0), proj=False)
-    plt.close("all")
     fig1 = evoked.plot_topomap(
         "interactive", ch_type="mag", proj="interactive", **fast_test
     )
@@ -497,7 +490,6 @@ def get_texts(p):
     eeg_picks = pick_types(evoked.info, meg=False, eeg=True)
     pos, outlines = _get_pos_outlines(evoked.info, eeg_picks, 0.1)
     evoked.plot_topomap(times, ch_type="eeg", outlines=outlines, **fast_test)
-    plt.close("all")
 
     # Test interactive cmap
     fig = plot_evoked_topomap(
@@ -519,7 +511,6 @@ def get_texts(p):
     _fake_scroll(fig, 0.5, 0.5, -0.5)  # scroll down
     _fake_scroll(fig, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5)  # scroll up
 
-    plt.close("all")
 
     # Pass custom outlines with patch callable
     def patch():
@@ -548,12 +539,10 @@ def patch():
     # height) is assumed.
     pos_xywh = np.c_[pos, np.zeros((n_channels, 2))]
     plot_topomap(data, pos_xywh)
-    plt.close("all")
 
     # Test peak finder
     axes = [plt.subplot(131), plt.subplot(132)]
     evoked.plot_topomap(times="peaks", axes=axes, **fast_test)
-    plt.close("all")
     evoked.data = np.zeros(evoked.data.shape)
     evoked.data[50][1] = 1
     assert_array_equal(_find_peaks(evoked, 10), evoked.times[1])
@@ -580,7 +569,6 @@ def test_plot_psds_topomap_colorbar():
     psd = np.abs(rng.standard_normal((len(picks), len(freqs))))
     bands = {"theta": [4, 8]}
 
-    plt.close("all")
     fig_cbar = plot_psds_topomap(psd, freqs, info, colorbar=True, bands=bands)
     assert len(fig_cbar.axes) == 2
 
@@ -659,7 +647,6 @@ def test_plot_tfr_topomap():
     eclick.xdata = eclick.ydata = 0.0
     erelease.xdata = erelease.ydata = 0.9
     tfr._onselect(eclick, erelease, None, "mean", None)
-    plt.close("all")
 
     # test plot_psds_topomap
     info = raw.info.copy()
@@ -1003,6 +990,9 @@ def test_plot_topomap_info_names_ordering():
     names = ["Fp1", "Fp2", "Fz"]
 
     # This must not raise and must display correct sensor names
-    fig, _ = plot_topomap(data, info, names=names, show=False)
-    assert fig is not None
-    plt.close("all")
+    im, _ = plot_topomap(data, info, names=names, show=False)
+    assert im is not None
+    # Verify the displayed sensor names match the expected ones
+    displayed_names = [t.get_text() for t in im.axes.texts]
+    for name in names:
+        assert name in displayed_names, f"{name!r} not found in {displayed_names}"

From 9bb8f602ecd871c06952b13aee49a6874c5ef299 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "pre-commit-ci[bot]"
 <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Mar 2026 19:12:33 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 11/13] [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci
---
 mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py | 1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
index 912b0ab8f20..63bb050785d 100644
--- a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
+++ b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
@@ -511,7 +511,6 @@ def get_texts(p):
     _fake_scroll(fig, 0.5, 0.5, -0.5)  # scroll down
     _fake_scroll(fig, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5)  # scroll up
 
-
     # Pass custom outlines with patch callable
     def patch():
         return Circle(

From 1896bd3ff45c3d5bd9390baecbba49291eacc5d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Famous <famousrajbhatt@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 6 Mar 2026 20:17:17 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 12/13] TST: restore plt.close('all') calls and keep new test

---
 mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py | 19 +++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
index 63bb050785d..73c4d08e580 100644
--- a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
+++ b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ def test_plot_topomap_interactive(layout):
     assert not evoked.proj
     evoked.add_proj(compute_proj_evoked(evoked, n_mag=1))
 
+    plt.close("all")
     fig, ax = plt.subplots(layout=layout)
     canvas = fig.canvas
 
@@ -362,9 +363,12 @@ def test_plot_topomap_basic():
     # other:
     # ------
     plt_topomap = partial(evoked.plot_topomap, **fast_test)
+    plt.close("all")
     axes = [plt.subplot(221), plt.subplot(222)]
     plt_topomap(axes=axes, colorbar=False)
+    plt.close("all")
     plt_topomap(times=[-0.1, 0.2])
+    plt.close("all")
     evoked_grad = evoked.copy().crop(0, 0).pick(picks="grad")
     mask = np.zeros((204, 1), bool)
     mask[[0, 3, 5, 6]] = True
@@ -392,6 +396,7 @@ def proc_names(x):
     plt_topomap(
         times, ch_type="grad", mask=mask, show_names=True, mask_params={"marker": "x"}
     )
+    plt.close("all")
 
     p = plt_topomap(
         times,
@@ -431,6 +436,7 @@ def get_texts(p):
 
     p = plt_topomap(times, ch_type="eeg", average=0.01)
     assert_equal(len(get_texts(p)), 0)
+    plt.close("all")
 
     # Test averaging with a scalar input
     averaging_times = [ev_bad.times[0], times[0], ev_bad.times[-1]]
@@ -462,6 +468,7 @@ def get_texts(p):
 
     # change to no-proj mode
     evoked = read_evokeds(evoked_fname, "Left Auditory", baseline=(None, 0), proj=False)
+    plt.close("all")
     fig1 = evoked.plot_topomap(
         "interactive", ch_type="mag", proj="interactive", **fast_test
     )
@@ -490,6 +497,7 @@ def get_texts(p):
     eeg_picks = pick_types(evoked.info, meg=False, eeg=True)
     pos, outlines = _get_pos_outlines(evoked.info, eeg_picks, 0.1)
     evoked.plot_topomap(times, ch_type="eeg", outlines=outlines, **fast_test)
+    plt.close("all")
 
     # Test interactive cmap
     fig = plot_evoked_topomap(
@@ -511,6 +519,8 @@ def get_texts(p):
     _fake_scroll(fig, 0.5, 0.5, -0.5)  # scroll down
     _fake_scroll(fig, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5)  # scroll up
 
+    plt.close("all")
+
     # Pass custom outlines with patch callable
     def patch():
         return Circle(
@@ -538,10 +548,12 @@ def patch():
     # height) is assumed.
     pos_xywh = np.c_[pos, np.zeros((n_channels, 2))]
     plot_topomap(data, pos_xywh)
+    plt.close("all")
 
     # Test peak finder
     axes = [plt.subplot(131), plt.subplot(132)]
     evoked.plot_topomap(times="peaks", axes=axes, **fast_test)
+    plt.close("all")
     evoked.data = np.zeros(evoked.data.shape)
     evoked.data[50][1] = 1
     assert_array_equal(_find_peaks(evoked, 10), evoked.times[1])
@@ -568,6 +580,7 @@ def test_plot_psds_topomap_colorbar():
     psd = np.abs(rng.standard_normal((len(picks), len(freqs))))
     bands = {"theta": [4, 8]}
 
+    plt.close("all")
     fig_cbar = plot_psds_topomap(psd, freqs, info, colorbar=True, bands=bands)
     assert len(fig_cbar.axes) == 2
 
@@ -646,6 +659,7 @@ def test_plot_tfr_topomap():
     eclick.xdata = eclick.ydata = 0.0
     erelease.xdata = erelease.ydata = 0.9
     tfr._onselect(eclick, erelease, None, "mean", None)
+    plt.close("all")
 
     # test plot_psds_topomap
     info = raw.info.copy()
@@ -975,6 +989,7 @@ def test_plot_ch_adjacency():
         plot_ch_adjacency(info, adj, ch_names, kind="3d", edit=True)
 
 
+
 def test_plot_topomap_info_names_ordering():
     """Regression test for GH-12700.
 
@@ -984,14 +999,10 @@ def test_plot_topomap_info_names_ordering():
     info = create_info(ch_names=["Fp1", "Fp2", "Fz"], sfreq=1000.0, ch_types="eeg")
     montage = make_standard_montage("standard_1020")
     info.set_montage(montage)
-
     data = np.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0])
     names = ["Fp1", "Fp2", "Fz"]
-
-    # This must not raise and must display correct sensor names
     im, _ = plot_topomap(data, info, names=names, show=False)
     assert im is not None
-    # Verify the displayed sensor names match the expected ones
     displayed_names = [t.get_text() for t in im.axes.texts]
     for name in names:
         assert name in displayed_names, f"{name!r} not found in {displayed_names}"

From bd396c3b02e70096c5a1f1d461450f5e4bd8bf6f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "pre-commit-ci[bot]"
 <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Fri, 6 Mar 2026 14:47:41 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 13/13] [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci
---
 mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py | 1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
index 73c4d08e580..d50cefc46d3 100644
--- a/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
+++ b/mne/viz/tests/test_topomap.py
@@ -989,7 +989,6 @@ def test_plot_ch_adjacency():
         plot_ch_adjacency(info, adj, ch_names, kind="3d", edit=True)
 
 
-
 def test_plot_topomap_info_names_ordering():
     """Regression test for GH-12700.