DX: Check trailing spaces in project files only

Previously the `check_trailing_spaces.sh` script was checking files that
do not belong to the project, for example:

 - diverse `composer.lock` files
 - local development files like `.idea` or temporary files created

In its' previous design, the list of files to check for trailing spaces
is generated by `find` which is not aware about different files (not) in
the project. To exclude non-project files, it worked with a larger
blacklist of checking if a file is not in diverse paths, for example
and most prominently:

  - -not -path "./.git/*"

which is kind of contradictory as the project *is* managed by git, but
that folder can have a totally different name.

This blacklist is pretty verbose and also needs extra knowledge and care
due to the nature of `find` as it operates on file-system level, not
project level more specifically.

Files in the project are managed by `git` and `git` knows which files
belong into the project and which not. Git on ...

 - ... repository level contains the information which project files are
   ignored. for example the `composer.lock` files.
 - ... developer or system level also knows about which files are
   ignored. for example the `.idea` folder (see "global .gitignore")

Change here is to replace `find` as file-system only utility with `git`
itself, namely the `git-grep` command, for the operation to obtain
the list of files to check.

This includes the exec-call of grep, as gits' grep is a little more
powerful, too [1] *and* is compatible in the output format for the
post-processing with sed in the check-script.

This allows to drop the manually crafted blacklist and to specifically
mark paths/files not to be checked [2] which are (only) the test
fixtures in:

 - tests/Fixtures/

The knowledge of git about the project itself and how the developer
works next to the reduced list of files to check has the additional
benefit of a cache and overall results in a much better performance.

[1]: Fun with "git grep" <https://gitster.livejournal.com/27674.html>
[2]: pathspec - gitglossary <https://git-scm.com/docs/gitglossary#Documentation/gitglossary.txt-aiddefpathspecapathspec>

Author: ktomk

check_trailing_spaces.sh

@@ -2,22 +2,16 @@
 set -eu
 
 files_with_trailing_spaces=$(
-    find . \
-        -type f \
-        -not -path "./.git/*" \
-        -not -path "./dev-tools/bin/*" \
-        -not -path "./dev-tools/vendor/*" \
-        -not -path "./vendor/*" \
-        -not -path "./tests/Fixtures/*" \
-        -exec grep -EIHn "\\s$" {} \; \
+    git grep -EIn "\\s$" \
+        ':!tests/Fixtures/*' \
     | sort -fh
 )
 
 if [ "$files_with_trailing_spaces" ]
 then
     printf '\033[97;41mTrailing whitespaces detected:\033[0m\n'
     e=$(printf '\033')
-    echo "${files_with_trailing_spaces}" | sed -E "s/^\\.\\/([^:]+):([0-9]+):(.*[^\\t ])?([\\t ]+)$/${e}[0;31m - in ${e}[0;33m\\1${e}[0;31m at line ${e}[0;33m\\2\\n   ${e}[0;31m>${e}[0m \\3${e}[41;1m\\4${e}[0m/"
+    echo "${files_with_trailing_spaces}" | sed -E "s/^([^:]+):([0-9]+):(.*[^\\t ])?([\\t ]+)$/${e}[0;31m - in ${e}[0;33m\\1${e}[0;31m at line ${e}[0;33m\\2\\n   ${e}[0;31m>${e}[0m \\3${e}[41;1m\\4${e}[0m/"
 
     exit 3
 fi