[C++][FlightSQL][ODBC] MSVC CI caching issues

[alinaliBQ]

Describe the bug, including details regarding any error messages, version, and platform.

Fix the caching issue with the ODBC Workflow at C++ Extra from PR #48313. Currently it takes 1hr+ to finish which is too long

Component(s)

FlightRPC, C++

[kou]

Issue resolved by pull request 48595
#48595