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Adds transparent background support to iTerm2's built-in browser, allowing
users to adjust the browser background opacity through a menu interface.

Motivation

Enhance browser integration with terminal by allowing overlay of browser
content while maintaining visibility of underlying content.

Changes

  • Added transparency control submenu to browser menu (≡)
  • Implemented 5 preset transparency levels (Opaque, 25%, 50%, 75%,
    Transparent)
  • Added custom slider for precise transparency control (0-100%)
  • Fixed JavaScript compatibility issues with SVG and special DOM elements
  • Optimized performance with debouncing and Set-based element tracking

Implementation Details

  • iTermBrowserManager.swift: Added setTransparency(_:) method with
    inline JavaScript injection
  • iTermBrowserToolbar.swift: Added transparency submenu with presets and
    custom slider
  • iTermBrowserViewController.swift: Connected toolbar delegate to
    browser manager

Testing

  • ✅ Tested on complex websites (YouTube, GitHub, Google)
  • ✅ No JavaScript console errors
  • ✅ Real-time transparency updates work correctly
  • ✅ Media elements (images, videos) remain visible

Screenshots

image image

Li-Hongmin and others added 5 commits December 2, 2025 20:42
Enable see-through backgrounds in the browser view, similar to terminal transparency.

Changes:
- Set WKWebView drawsBackground to false for transparent rendering
- Make NSVisualEffectView background fully transparent (alphaValue = 0)
- Set iTermBrowserView layer background to clear
- Inject CSS with universal selector (*, *::before, *::after) to make all
  webpage backgrounds transparent
- Preserve visibility for images, videos, thumbnails, avatars, icons
- Add subtle translucent background for buttons

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
Enable browser-only development mode with full transparency for all web content.

Changes:
1. Browser-only auto-launch:
   - Use openSingleUserBrowserWindowWithURL API to create browser sessions
   - Disable window restoration to prevent terminal windows
   - Disable untitled window state machine
   - Auto-launch YouTube on startup for development

2. Complete UI transparency:
   - Set URL bar visualEffectView alphaValue to 0.0
   - Remove URL bar border
   - Make toolbar and indicators view transparent
   - Clear layer backgrounds for all browser UI components

3. Aggressive CSS transparency injection:
   - Force ALL elements to transparent background (not just inline styles)
   - Continuous monitoring with MutationObserver
   - Periodic re-application every 500ms for dynamic sites like YouTube
   - Preserve media elements (img, video, canvas, etc.)
   - Add debug logging to track element modifications

Result: Browser launches automatically with see-through backgrounds on all
websites including YouTube. No terminal windows created.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
Fix click responsiveness issues caused by aggressive transparency monitoring.

Optimizations:
- Add WeakSet cache to track processed elements (avoid reprocessing)
- Add re-entry guard to prevent recursive calls
- Only monitor childList changes (not attributes) to avoid mutation loops
- Check for actual new nodes before applying transparency
- Increase debounce delay to 200ms for better responsiveness
- Remove setInterval periodic refresh (MutationObserver is sufficient)

Result: Smooth click interactions while maintaining full transparency on
dynamic sites like YouTube.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
Restore terminal functionality while keeping transparent browser features.

Changes:
- Remove browser-only auto-launch code
- Restore window restoration system
- Restore untitled window creation logic
- Restore autolaunch scripts and preferences handling
- Keep all transparency features for browser sessions

Transparency features remain active:
- WebView transparent background (drawsBackground = false)
- All UI components transparent (toolbar, URLBar, indicators)
- Aggressive CSS injection with debounced MutationObserver
- WeakSet caching to prevent UI blocking

Result: iTerm2 launches normally with terminal, but when browser sessions
are opened (via menu or URL), they have full transparency.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <[email protected]>
Move transparency control from toolbar to menu with preset values and custom slider.

Features:
- Add transparency submenu to browser menu
- 5 preset values (Opaque, 25%, 50%, 75%, Transparent)
- Custom slider for precise control
- Real-time transparency updates
- Fix JavaScript compatibility with SVG elements

Technical improvements:
- Check el.style.setProperty existence before calling
- Optimize performance with Set-based element tracking
- Add debouncing to prevent UI blocking
forMainFrameOnly: false,
worlds: [.page, .defaultClient],
identifier: UserScripts.consoleLog.rawValue))

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Please put javascript in its own .js file and use iTermBrowserTemplateLoader to load it.

if (isProcessing) return; // Prevent re-entry
isProcessing = true;
const transparency = window.iTermTransparencyLevel || 1.0;
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0 is falsey so it'll be treated as 1

window.iTermTransparencyLevel = 1.0;
// Make processedElements and applyTransparency global for external control
window.processedElements = new Set(); // Use Set instead of WeakSet for clearing
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This will leak elements, won't it? Also this comment doesn't make sense.

if (window.processedElements.has(el)) return; // Skip already processed
// Skip media elements
const isMedia = el.tagName.match(/^(IMG|VIDEO|PICTURE|CANVAS|SVG|IFRAME)$/i) ||
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On SVG and some special nodes, className is not a string (e.g. SVGAnimatedString) and this can throw.

const className = String(el.className || '');
const id = String(el.id || '');

const isMedia =
    el.tagName.match(/^(IMG|VIDEO|PICTURE|CANVAS|SVG|IFRAME)$/i) ||
    className.match(/(thumbnail|avatar|icon|img|video|player|yt-image)/i) ||
    id.match(/(thumbnail|avatar|icon|img|video|player)/i);

if (styleElement) {
styleElement.textContent = `
/* Universal transparent background - opacity controlled by slider */
*, *::before, *::after {
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This will will:
• Kill contrast-preserving backgrounds, overlays, etc.
• Break sites that rely on background gradients for visibility.
• Nuke background images that aren’t “wallpaper” (e.g. buttons, logos, flags).

Something like this would make more sense:

    html,
    body,
    main,
    [role="main"],
    article,
    section,
    .content,
    .container,
    .page,
    .layout,
    .wrapper {
        background-color: ${bgColor} !important;
        background-image: none !important;
    }

@objc private func setTransparency(_ sender: NSMenuItem) {
let value = Double(sender.tag) / 100.0
currentTransparency = value
NSLog("Transparency preset selected: %f", value)
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Change to DLog


@objc private func transparencySliderChanged(_ sender: NSSlider) {
currentTransparency = sender.doubleValue
NSLog("Transparency slider changed to: %f", sender.doubleValue)
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Change to DLog

username:nil];
}

// Auto-launch browser for transparent browser development
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???

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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Remove

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
# WebKit Media Playback Entitlements
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Remove

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2 participants