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10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions contrib/firestore-session-service/.gitignore
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/target
*.prefs
*.iml
.idea/
.vscode/
.DS_Store
logs/
*.log
*.project

90 changes: 90 additions & 0 deletions contrib/firestore-session-service/README.md
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## Firestore Session Service for ADK

This sub-module contains an implementation of a session service for the ADK (Agent Development Kit) that uses Google Firestore as the backend for storing session data. This allows developers to manage user sessions in a scalable and reliable manner using Firestore's NoSQL database capabilities.

## Getting Started

To integrate this Firestore session service into your ADK project, add the following dependencies to your project's build configuration: pom.xml for Maven or build.gradle for Gradle.

## Basic Setup

```xml
<dependencies>
<!-- ADK Core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.adk</groupId>
<artifactId>google-adk</artifactId>
<version>0.3.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Firestore Session Service -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.adk.contrib</groupId>
<artifactId>firestore-session-service</artifactId>
<version>0.3.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
```

```gradle
dependencies {
// ADK Core
implementation 'com.google.adk:google-adk:0.3.1-SNAPSHOT'
// Firestore Session Service
implementation 'com.google.adk.contrib:firestore-session-service:0.3.1-SNAPSHOT'
}
```

## Running the Service

You can customize your ADK application to use the Firestore session service by providing your own Firestore property settings, otherwise library will use the default settings.

Sample Property Settings:

```properties
# Firestore collection name for storing session data
adk.firestore.collection.name=adk-session
# Google Cloud Storage bucket name for artifact storage
adk.gcs.bucket.name=your-gcs-bucket-name
#stop words for keyword extraction
adk.stop.words=a,about,above,after,again,against,all,am,an,and,any,are,aren't,as,at,be,because,been,before,being,below,between,both,but,by,can't,cannot,could,couldn't,did,didn't,do,does,doesn't,doing,don't,down,during,each,few,for,from,further,had,hadn't,has,hasn't,have,haven't,having,he,he'd,he'll,he's,her,here,here's,hers,herself,him,himself,his,how,i,i'd,i'll,i'm,i've,if,in,into,is
```

Then, you can use the `FirestoreDatabaseRunner` to start your ADK application with Firestore session management:

```java
import com.google.adk.agents.YourAgent; // Replace with your actual agent class
import com.google.adk.plugins.BasePlugin;
import com.google.adk.runner.FirestoreDatabaseRunner;
import com.google.cloud.firestore.Firestore;
import com.google.cloud.firestore.FirestoreOptions;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import com.google.adk.sessions.GetSessionConfig;
import java.util.Optional;




public class YourApp {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Firestore firestore = FirestoreOptions.getDefaultInstance().getService();
List<BasePlugin> plugins = new ArrayList<>();
// Add any plugins you want to use


FirestoreDatabaseRunner firestoreRunner = new FirestoreDatabaseRunner(
new YourAgent(), // Replace with your actual agent instance
"YourAppName",
plugins,
firestore
);

GetSessionConfig config = GetSessionConfig.builder().build();
// Example usage of session service
firestoreRunner.sessionService().getSession("APP_NAME","USER_ID","SESSION_ID", Optional.of(config));

}
}
```

Make sure to replace `YourAgent` and `"YourAppName"` with your actual agent class and application name.
104 changes: 104 additions & 0 deletions contrib/firestore-session-service/pom.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
Copyright 2025 Google LLC

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<parent>
<groupId>com.google.adk</groupId>
<artifactId>google-adk-parent</artifactId>
<version>0.3.1-SNAPSHOT</version><!-- {x-version-update:google-adk:current} -->
<relativePath>../../pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>

<artifactId>google-adk-firestore-session-service</artifactId>
<name>Agent Development Kit - Firestore Session Management</name>
<description>Firestore integration with Agent Development Kit for User Session Management</description>


<dependencies>

<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.adk</groupId>
<artifactId>google-adk</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.adk</groupId>
<artifactId>google-adk-dev</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.genai</groupId>
<artifactId>google-genai</artifactId>
<version>${google.genai.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>google-cloud-firestore</artifactId>
<version>3.30.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.truth</groupId>
<artifactId>truth</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-junit-jupiter</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

</dependencies>

<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<argLine>
${jacoco.agent.argLine}
--add-opens java.base/java.util=ALL-UNNAMED
--add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
</argLine>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
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/*
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package com.google.adk.memory;

import com.google.adk.sessions.Session;
import com.google.adk.utils.Constants;
import com.google.api.core.ApiFuture;
import com.google.api.core.ApiFutures;
import com.google.cloud.firestore.Firestore;
import com.google.cloud.firestore.Query;
import com.google.cloud.firestore.QueryDocumentSnapshot;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.MoreExecutors;
import com.google.genai.types.Content;
import com.google.genai.types.Part;
import io.reactivex.rxjava3.core.Completable;
import io.reactivex.rxjava3.core.Single;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
* FirestoreMemoryService is an implementation of BaseMemoryService that uses Firestore to store and
* retrieve session memory entries.
*/
public class FirestoreMemoryService implements BaseMemoryService {

private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FirestoreMemoryService.class);
private static final Pattern WORD_PATTERN = Constants.WORD_PATTERN;

private final Firestore firestore;

/** Constructor for FirestoreMemoryService */
public FirestoreMemoryService(Firestore firestore) {
this.firestore = firestore;
}

/**
* Adds a session to memory. This is a no-op for FirestoreMemoryService since keywords are indexed
* when events are appended in FirestoreSessionService.
*/
@Override
public Completable addSessionToMemory(Session session) {
// No-op. Keywords are indexed when events are appended in
// FirestoreSessionService.
return Completable.complete();
}

/** Searches memory entries for the given appName and userId that match the query keywords. */
@Override
public Single<SearchMemoryResponse> searchMemory(String appName, String userId, String query) {
return Single.fromCallable(
() -> {
Objects.requireNonNull(appName, "appName cannot be null");
Objects.requireNonNull(userId, "userId cannot be null");
Objects.requireNonNull(query, "query cannot be null");

Set<String> queryKeywords = extractKeywords(query);

if (queryKeywords.isEmpty()) {
return SearchMemoryResponse.builder().build();
}

List<String> queryKeywordsList = new ArrayList<>(queryKeywords);
List<List<String>> chunks = Lists.partition(queryKeywordsList, 10);
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medium

The number 10 is a magic number. It represents the maximum number of values for a whereArrayContainsAny query in Firestore. This should be extracted into a named constant with a comment explaining its purpose to improve readability and maintainability.


List<ApiFuture<List<QueryDocumentSnapshot>>> futures = new ArrayList<>();
for (List<String> chunk : chunks) {
Query eventsQuery =
firestore
.collectionGroup(Constants.EVENTS_SUBCOLLECTION_NAME)
.whereEqualTo("appName", appName)
.whereEqualTo("userId", userId)
.whereArrayContainsAny("keywords", chunk);
futures.add(
ApiFutures.transform(
eventsQuery.get(),
com.google.cloud.firestore.QuerySnapshot::getDocuments,
MoreExecutors.directExecutor()));
}

Set<String> seenEventIds = new HashSet<>();
List<MemoryEntry> matchingMemories = new ArrayList<>();

for (QueryDocumentSnapshot eventDoc :
ApiFutures.allAsList(futures).get().stream()
.flatMap(List::stream)
.collect(Collectors.toList())) {
if (seenEventIds.add(eventDoc.getId())) {
MemoryEntry entry = memoryEntryFromDoc(eventDoc);
if (entry != null) {
matchingMemories.add(entry);
}
}
}

return SearchMemoryResponse.builder()
.setMemories(ImmutableList.copyOf(matchingMemories))
.build();
});
}

/**
* Extracts keywords from the given text by splitting on non-word characters, converting to lower
*/
private Set<String> extractKeywords(String text) {
Set<String> keywords = new HashSet<>();
if (text != null && !text.isEmpty()) {
Matcher matcher = WORD_PATTERN.matcher(text.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT));
while (matcher.find()) {
String word = matcher.group();
if (!Constants.STOP_WORDS.contains(word)) {
keywords.add(word);
}
}
}
return keywords;
}

/** Creates a MemoryEntry from a Firestore document. */
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private MemoryEntry memoryEntryFromDoc(QueryDocumentSnapshot doc) {
Map<String, Object> data = doc.getData();
if (data == null) {
return null;
}

try {
String author = (String) data.get("author");
String timestampStr = (String) data.get("timestamp");
Map<String, Object> contentMap = (Map<String, Object>) data.get("content");

if (author == null || timestampStr == null || contentMap == null) {
logger.warn("Skipping malformed event data: {}", data);
return null;
}

List<Map<String, Object>> partsList = (List<Map<String, Object>>) contentMap.get("parts");
List<Part> parts = new ArrayList<>();
if (partsList != null) {
for (Map<String, Object> partMap : partsList) {
if (partMap.containsKey("text")) {
parts.add(Part.fromText((String) partMap.get("text")));
}
}
}

return MemoryEntry.builder()
.author(author)
.content(Content.fromParts(parts.toArray(new Part[0])))
.timestamp(timestampStr)
.build();
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("Failed to parse memory entry from Firestore data: " + data, e);
return null;
}
}
}
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