Add Setting to adjust the primary constraint weights

[alchemist51]

Description

Add new setting to control the weight added by primary constraints in weight during allocation and rebalance.

Related Issues

Resolves #16470

Check List

• Functionality includes testing.
• API changes companion pull request created, if applicable.
• Public documentation issue/PR created, if applicable.

By submitting this pull request, I confirm that my contribution is made under the terms of the Apache 2.0 license.
For more information on following Developer Certificate of Origin and signing off your commits, please check here.

[github-actions]

❌ Gradle check result for c7d4c3a: FAILURE

Please examine the workflow log, locate, and copy-paste the failure(s) below, then iterate to green. Is the failure a flaky test unrelated to your change?

[github-actions]

❌ Gradle check result for 74d6094: FAILURE

Please examine the workflow log, locate, and copy-paste the failure(s) below, then iterate to green. Is the failure a flaky test unrelated to your change?

[github-actions]

❌ Gradle check result for 13c0116: FAILURE

Please examine the workflow log, locate, and copy-paste the failure(s) below, then iterate to green. Is the failure a flaky test unrelated to your change?

[github-actions]

✅ Gradle check result for 021f585: SUCCESS

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 72.15%. Comparing base (4ad1be3) to head (021f585).
Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##               main   #16471      +/-   ##
============================================
+ Coverage     72.03%   72.15%   +0.11%     
- Complexity    65003    65105     +102     
============================================
  Files          5313     5313              
  Lines        303375   303391      +16     
  Branches      43902    43902              
============================================
+ Hits         218544   218906     +362     
+ Misses        66915    66559     -356     
- Partials      17916    17926      +10     

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[opensearch-trigger-bot]

The backport to 2.x failed:

The process '/usr/bin/git' failed with exit code 128

To backport manually, run these commands in your terminal:

# Navigate to the root of your repository
cd $(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)
# Fetch latest updates from GitHub
git fetch
# Create a new working tree
git worktree add ../.worktrees/OpenSearch/backport-2.x 2.x
# Navigate to the new working tree
pushd ../.worktrees/OpenSearch/backport-2.x
# Create a new branch
git switch --create backport/backport-16471-to-2.x
# Cherry-pick the merged commit of this pull request and resolve the conflicts
git cherry-pick -x --mainline 1 bb45f0343553944627b18a3fd8fa0b79d0991b69
# Push it to GitHub
git push --set-upstream origin backport/backport-16471-to-2.x
# Go back to the original working tree
popd
# Delete the working tree
git worktree remove ../.worktrees/OpenSearch/backport-2.x

Then, create a pull request where the base branch is 2.x and the compare/head branch is backport/backport-16471-to-2.x.