Enhance CI workflow with Docker Scout

.github/workflows/ci.yaml

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ on:
 permissions:
   contents: read
 jobs:
-  test:
+  test-code:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
@@ -35,17 +35,84 @@ jobs:
         run: go install github.com/google/addlicense@dc31ac9ffcca99c9457226366135701794b128c0
       - name: Check licenses
         run: addlicense -l apache -check -v -ignore '**/*.yaml' -c 'The Score Authors' ./cmd ./internal/
-      - name: Build docker image
+  test-container:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: ${{ !github.event.pull_request.head.repo.fork }}
+    permissions:
+      pull-requests: write
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+      - name: Set up Docker
+        uses: docker/setup-docker-action@e43656e248c0bd0647d3f5c195d116aacf6fcaf4 # v4.7.0
+        with:
+          daemon-config: |
+            {
+              "debug": true,
+              "features": {
+                "containerd-snapshotter": true
+              }
+            }
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@8d2750c68a42422c14e847fe6c8ac0403b4cbd6f # v3.12.0
+        with:
+          version: latest
+      - name: docker login docker.io
+        uses: docker/login-action@c94ce9fb468520275223c153574b00df6fe4bcc9 # v3.7.0
+        with:
+          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_HUB_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_HUB_TOKEN }}
+      - name: docker login dhi.io
+        uses: docker/login-action@c94ce9fb468520275223c153574b00df6fe4bcc9 # v3.7.0
+        with:
+          registry: dhi.io
+          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_HUB_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_HUB_TOKEN }}
+      - name: Build container image from PR branch
         uses: docker/build-push-action@263435318d21b8e681c14492fe198d362a7d2c83 # v6.18.0
         with:
           context: .
           push: false
           load: true
-          tags: score-k8s:test
-          build-args: |
-            "VERSION=test"
+          cache-from: type=gha
+          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
+          provenance: mode=max
+          sbom: true
+          tags: score-k8s:pr-${{ github.event.number }}
+      - name: docker images
+        run: |
+          docker images
+      - name: checkout code in main branch
+        uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6.0.2
+        with:
+          ref: main
+      - name: Build container image from main branch
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@263435318d21b8e681c14492fe198d362a7d2c83 # v6.18.0
+        with:
+          context: .
+          push: false
+          load: true
+          cache-from: type=gha
+          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
+          provenance: mode=max
+          sbom: true
+          tags: score-k8s:main
+      - name: docker images
+        run: |
+          docker images
+      - name: Docker Scout Comparison between main branch and current PR branch
+        uses: docker/scout-action@f8c776824083494ab0d56b8105ba2ca85c86e4de # v1.18.2
+        with:
+          command: compare
+          image: local://score-k8s:pr-${{ github.event.number }}
+          to: local://score-k8s:main
+          write-comment: true
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          organization: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_HUB_ORG }}
       - name: Test docker image
         run: |
-          docker run --rm score-k8s:test --version
-          docker run -v .:/score-k8s --rm score-k8s:test init
+          docker run --rm score-k8s:pr-${{ github.event.number }} --version
+          docker run -v .:/score-k8s --rm score-k8s:pr-${{ github.event.number }} init
           cat score.yaml

.github/workflows/dependabot-auto-merge.yaml

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 name: Dependabot auto-merge
 on: pull_request
 permissions:
-  contents: write
-  pull-requests: write
+  contents: read
 jobs:
   dependabot-auto-merge:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: ${{ github.actor == 'dependabot[bot]' && !github.event.pull_request.auto_merge }}
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+      pull-requests: write
     steps:
       - name: Approve a PR
         run: gh pr review --approve "$PR_URL"