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[ci] Enable Linux Android integration tests with workload and KVM support #34046

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Merged
rmarinho merged 4 commits into from
Feb 20, 2026
Merged

[ci] Enable Linux Android integration tests with workload and KVM support #34046

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23ddd0c
Initial plan
Copilot Feb 13, 2026
1c9bc98
Install maui-android workload on Linux instead of maui
Copilot Feb 13, 2026
ba58555
Enable KVM for Android integration tests on Linux
Copilot Feb 13, 2026
5eed66a
Fix RunOnAndroid tests: strip non-Android TFMs on Linux
rmarinho Feb 20, 2026
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8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions eng/pipelines/arcade/setup-test-env.yml
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,6 +11,14 @@ steps:
fetchDepth: 1
clean: true

# Enable KVM for Android tests on Linux
- bash: |
echo 'KERNEL=="kvm", GROUP="kvm", MODE="0666", OPTIONS+="static_node=kvm"' | sudo tee /etc/udev/rules.d/99-kvm4all.rules
sudo udevadm control --reload-rules
sudo udevadm trigger --name-match=kvm
displayName: Enable KVM
condition: and(succeeded(), eq(variables['Agent.OS'], 'Linux'))

- template: /eng/pipelines/common/provision.yml@self
parameters:
checkoutDirectory: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)'
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4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion src/DotNet/DotNet.csproj
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Expand Up @@ -78,7 +78,9 @@
<!-- Run 'dotnet workload install' for the current running 'dotnet' install -->
<ItemGroup>
<_WorkloadSource Include="$(NugetArtifactsPath)" />
<_LocalWorkloadIds Include="maui" />
<!-- On Linux, install maui-android instead of maui to avoid iOS/macOS dependencies -->
<_LocalWorkloadIds Include="maui-android" Condition="$([MSBuild]::IsOSPlatform('linux'))" />
<_LocalWorkloadIds Include="maui" Condition="!$([MSBuild]::IsOSPlatform('linux'))" />

<_LocalWorkloadIds Include="tizen" Condition=" '$(IncludeTizenTargetFrameworks)' == 'true' " />
</ItemGroup>
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22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions src/TestUtils/src/Microsoft.Maui.IntegrationTests/AndroidTemplateTests.cs
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using Microsoft.Maui.IntegrationTests.Android;

namespace Microsoft.Maui.IntegrationTests
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -94,6 +95,12 @@ public void RunOnAndroid(string id, string framework, string config, string? tri
Assert.True(DotnetInternal.New(id, projectDir, framework, output: _output),
$"Unable to create template {id}. Check test output for errors.");

// On Linux, only the maui-android workload is installed. Previous .NET
// templates may still include iOS/macOS TFMs causing NETSDK1178 errors
// during restore. Strip them so only Android remains.
if (TestEnvironment.IsLinux)
StripNonAndroidTfms(projectFile, framework);

var buildProps = BuildProps;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(trimMode))
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -128,5 +135,20 @@ void AddInstrumentation(string projectDir)
"MainLauncher = true, Name = \"com.microsoft.mauitemplate.MainActivity\"");
}

static void StripNonAndroidTfms(string projectFile, string framework)
{
var content = File.ReadAllText(projectFile);
var androidTfm = $"{framework}-android";
// Remove conditional TargetFrameworks lines (iOS/macOS/Windows additions)
content = Regex.Replace(content,
@"\s*<TargetFrameworks\s+Condition=""[^""]*"">[^<]*</TargetFrameworks>",
"");
// Set the base TargetFrameworks to Android only
content = Regex.Replace(content,
@"<TargetFrameworks>[^<]*</TargetFrameworks>",
$"<TargetFrameworks>{androidTfm}</TargetFrameworks>");
File.WriteAllText(projectFile, content);
}

}
}
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