github: Add sparse diffing for merge branch #2

ruscur · 2023-03-24T03:41:43Z

This is just what I've jankily been doing, so it'd be a good time to think about how to do it "properly".

Ideally I can factor out the merge branch so anyone cloning the repo and adding commits on top will have those commits compared to whatever the source branch is but I'm not entirely sure how that would work.

We should probably also add the smart-sparse-diff script to the tree to remove the dependency on dja's repo.

Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <[email protected]>

When a system with E810 with existing VFs gets rebooted the following hang may be observed. Pid 1 is hung in iavf_remove(), part of a network driver: PID: 1 TASK: ffff965400e5a340 CPU: 24 COMMAND: "systemd-shutdow" #0 [ffffaad04005fa50] __schedule at ffffffff8b3239cb #1 [ffffaad04005fae8] schedule at ffffffff8b323e2d #2 [ffffaad04005fb00] schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock at ffffffff8b32cebc #3 [ffffaad04005fb80] usleep_range_state at ffffffff8b32c930 #4 [ffffaad04005fbb0] iavf_remove at ffffffffc12b9b4c [iavf] #5 [ffffaad04005fbf0] pci_device_remove at ffffffff8add7513 #6 [ffffaad04005fc10] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff8af08baa #7 [ffffaad04005fc40] pci_stop_bus_device at ffffffff8adcc5fc #8 [ffffaad04005fc60] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device at ffffffff8adcc81e #9 [ffffaad04005fc70] pci_iov_remove_virtfn at ffffffff8adf9429 #10 [ffffaad04005fca8] sriov_disable at ffffffff8adf98e4 #11 [ffffaad04005fcc8] ice_free_vfs at ffffffffc04bb2c8 [ice] #12 [ffffaad04005fd10] ice_remove at ffffffffc04778fe [ice] #13 [ffffaad04005fd38] ice_shutdown at ffffffffc0477946 [ice] #14 [ffffaad04005fd50] pci_device_shutdown at ffffffff8add58f1 #15 [ffffaad04005fd70] device_shutdown at ffffffff8af05386 #16 [ffffaad04005fd98] kernel_restart at ffffffff8a92a870 #17 [ffffaad04005fda8] __do_sys_reboot at ffffffff8a92abd6 #18 [ffffaad04005fee0] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8b317159 #19 [ffffaad04005ff08] __context_tracking_enter at ffffffff8b31b6fc #20 [ffffaad04005ff18] syscall_exit_to_user_mode at ffffffff8b31b50d #21 [ffffaad04005ff28] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8b317169 #22 [ffffaad04005ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8b40009b RIP: 00007f1baa5c13d7 RSP: 00007fffbcc55a98 RFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f1baa5c13d7 RDX: 0000000001234567 RSI: 0000000028121969 RDI: 00000000fee1dead RBP: 00007fffbcc55ca0 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 00007fffbcc54e90 R10: 00007fffbcc55050 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000005 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fffbcc55af0 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a9 CS: 0033 SS: 002b During reboot all drivers PM shutdown callbacks are invoked. In iavf_shutdown() the adapter state is changed to __IAVF_REMOVE. In ice_shutdown() the call chain above is executed, which at some point calls iavf_remove(). However iavf_remove() expects the VF to be in one of the states __IAVF_RUNNING, __IAVF_DOWN or __IAVF_INIT_FAILED. If that's not the case it sleeps forever. So if iavf_shutdown() gets invoked before iavf_remove() the system will hang indefinitely because the adapter is already in state __IAVF_REMOVE. Fix this by returning from iavf_remove() if the state is __IAVF_REMOVE, as we already went through iavf_shutdown(). Fixes: 9745780 ("iavf: Add waiting so the port is initialized in remove") Fixes: a841733 ("iavf: Fix race condition between iavf_shutdown and iavf_remove") Reported-by: Marius Cornea <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stefan Assmann <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <[email protected]> Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>

The naming of space_info->active_total_bytes is misleading. It counts not only active block groups but also full ones which are previously active but now inactive. That confusion results in a bug not counting the full BGs into active_total_bytes on mount time. For a background, there are three kinds of block groups in terms of activation. 1. Block groups never activated 2. Block groups currently active 3. Block groups previously active and currently inactive (due to fully written or zone finish) What we really wanted to exclude from "total_bytes" is the total size of BGs #1. They seem empty and allocatable but since they are not activated, we cannot rely on them to do the space reservation. And, since BGs #1 never get activated, they should have no "used", "reserved" and "pinned" bytes. OTOH, BGs #3 can be counted in the "total", since they are already full we cannot allocate from them anyway. For them, "total_bytes == used + reserved + pinned + zone_unusable" should hold. Tracking #2 and #3 as "active_total_bytes" (current implementation) is confusing. And, tracking #1 and subtract that properly from "total_bytes" every time you need space reservation is cumbersome. Instead, we can count the whole region of a newly allocated block group as zone_unusable. Then, once that block group is activated, release [0 .. zone_capacity] from the zone_unusable counters. With this, we can eliminate the confusing ->active_total_bytes and the code will be common among regular and the zoned mode. Also, no additional counter is needed with this approach. Fixes: 6a921de ("btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes") CC: [email protected] # 6.1+ Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

The check introduced in the commit a5fd394 ("igc: Lift TAPRIO schedule restriction") can detect a false positive error in some corner case. For instance, tc qdisc replace ... taprio num_tc 4 ... sched-entry S 0x01 100000 # slot#1 sched-entry S 0x03 100000 # slot#2 sched-entry S 0x04 100000 # slot#3 sched-entry S 0x08 200000 # slot#4 flags 0x02 # hardware offload Here the queue#0 (the first queue) is on at the slot#1 and #2, and off at the slot#3 and #4. Under the current logic, when the slot#4 is examined, validate_schedule() returns *false* since the enablement count for the queue#0 is two and it is already off at the previous slot (i.e. #3). But this definition is truely correct. Let's fix the logic to enforce a strict validation for consecutively-opened slots. Fixes: a5fd394 ("igc: Lift TAPRIO schedule restriction") Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <[email protected]> Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <[email protected]> Tested-by: Naama Meir <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>

Running a preempt-rt (v6.2-rc3-rt1) based kernel on an Ampere Altra triggers: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:46 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 24, name: cpuhp/0 preempt_count: 0, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 3 locks held by cpuhp/0/24: #0: ffffda30217c70d0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x5c/0x248 #1: ffffda30217c7120 (cpuhp_state-up){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x5c/0x248 #2: ffffda3021c711f0 (sdei_list_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: sdei_cpuhp_up+0x3c/0x130 irq event stamp: 36 hardirqs last enabled at (35): [<ffffda301e85b7bc>] finish_task_switch+0xb4/0x2b0 hardirqs last disabled at (36): [<ffffda301e812fec>] cpuhp_thread_fun+0x21c/0x248 softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffda301e80b184>] copy_process+0x63c/0x1ac0 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 CPU: 0 PID: 24 Comm: cpuhp/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-rt5-[...] Hardware name: WIWYNN Mt.Jade Server [...] Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x114/0x120 show_stack+0x20/0x70 dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xd8 dump_stack+0x18/0x34 __might_resched+0x188/0x228 rt_spin_lock+0x70/0x120 sdei_cpuhp_up+0x3c/0x130 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x250/0xf08 cpuhp_thread_fun+0x120/0x248 smpboot_thread_fn+0x280/0x320 kthread+0x130/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 sdei_cpuhp_up() is called in the STARTING hotplug section, which runs with interrupts disabled. Use a CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN entry instead to execute the cpuhp cb later, with preemption enabled. SDEI originally got its own cpuhp slot to allow interacting with perf. It got superseded by pNMI and this early slot is not relevant anymore. [1] Some SDEI calls (e.g. SDEI_1_0_FN_SDEI_PE_MASK) take actions on the calling CPU. It is checked that preemption is disabled for them. _ONLINE cpuhp cb are executed in the 'per CPU hotplug thread'. Preemption is enabled in those threads, but their cpumask is limited to 1 CPU. Move 'WARN_ON_ONCE(preemptible())' statements so that SDEI cpuhp cb don't trigger them. Also add a check for the SDEI_1_0_FN_SDEI_PRIVATE_RESET SDEI call which acts on the calling CPU. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Suggested-by: James Morse <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: James Morse <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>

pr_info() is called with rtp->cbs_gbl_lock spin lock locked. Because pr_info() calls printk() that might sleep, this will result in BUG like below: [ 0.206455] cblist_init_generic: Setting adjustable number of callback queues. [ 0.206463] [ 0.206464] ============================= [ 0.206464] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] [ 0.206465] 5.19.0-00428-g9de1f9c8ca51 #5 Not tainted [ 0.206466] ----------------------------- [ 0.206466] swapper/0/1 is trying to lock: [ 0.206467] ffffffffa0167a58 (&port_lock_key){....}-{3:3}, at: serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0 [ 0.206473] other info that might help us debug this: [ 0.206473] context-{5:5} [ 0.206474] 3 locks held by swapper/0/1: [ 0.206474] #0: ffffffff9eb597e0 (rcu_tasks.cbs_gbl_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: cblist_init_generic.constprop.0+0x14/0x1f0 [ 0.206478] #1: ffffffff9eb579c0 (console_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: _printk+0x63/0x7e [ 0.206482] #2: ffffffff9ea77780 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: console_emit_next_record.constprop.0+0x111/0x330 [ 0.206485] stack backtrace: [ 0.206486] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-00428-g9de1f9c8ca51 #5 [ 0.206488] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014 [ 0.206489] Call Trace: [ 0.206490] <TASK> [ 0.206491] dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9f [ 0.206493] __lock_acquire.cold+0x2d7/0x2fe [ 0.206496] ? stack_trace_save+0x46/0x70 [ 0.206497] lock_acquire+0xd1/0x2f0 [ 0.206499] ? serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0 [ 0.206500] ? __lock_acquire+0x5c7/0x2720 [ 0.206502] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x90 [ 0.206504] ? serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0 [ 0.206506] serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0 [ 0.206508] console_emit_next_record.constprop.0+0x180/0x330 [ 0.206511] console_unlock+0xf7/0x1f0 [ 0.206512] vprintk_emit+0xf7/0x330 [ 0.206514] _printk+0x63/0x7e [ 0.206516] cblist_init_generic.constprop.0.cold+0x24/0x32 [ 0.206518] rcu_init_tasks_generic+0x5/0xd9 [ 0.206522] kernel_init_freeable+0x15b/0x2a2 [ 0.206523] ? rest_init+0x160/0x160 [ 0.206526] kernel_init+0x11/0x120 [ 0.206527] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 0.206530] </TASK> [ 0.207018] cblist_init_generic: Setting shift to 1 and lim to 1. This patch moves pr_info() so that it is called without rtp->cbs_gbl_lock locked. Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <[email protected]> Tested-by: "Zhang, Qiang1" <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>

Andrii Nakryiko says: ==================== Teach veristat how to deal with freplace BPF programs. As they can't be directly loaded by veristat without custom user-space part that sets correct target program FD, veristat always fails freplace programs. This patch set teaches veristat to guess target program type that will be inherited by freplace program itself, and subtitute it for BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT (freplace) one for the purposes of BPF verification. Patch #1 fixes bug in libbpf preventing overriding freplace with specific program type. Patch #2 adds convenient -d flag to request veristat to emit libbpf debug logs. It help debugging why a specific BPF program fails to load, if the problem is not due to BPF verification itself. v3->v4: - fix optional kern_name check when guessing prog type (Alexei); v2->v3: - fix bpf_obj_id selftest that uses legacy bpf_prog_test_load() helper, which always sets program type programmatically; teach the helper to do it only if actually necessary (Stanislav); v1->v2: - fix compilation error reported by old GCC (my GCC v11 doesn't produce even a warning) and Clang (see CI failure at [0]): GCC version: veristat.c: In function ‘fixup_obj’: veristat.c:908:1: error: label at end of compound statement 908 | skip_freplace_fixup: | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Clang version: veristat.c:909:1: error: label at end of compound statement is a C2x extension [-Werror,-Wc2x-extensions] } ^ 1 error generated. [0] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/4515972059/jobs/7953845335 ==================== Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

pr_info() is called with rtp->cbs_gbl_lock spin lock locked. Because pr_info() calls printk() that might sleep, this will result in BUG like below: [ 0.206455] cblist_init_generic: Setting adjustable number of callback queues. [ 0.206463] [ 0.206464] ============================= [ 0.206464] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] [ 0.206465] 5.19.0-00428-g9de1f9c8ca51 #5 Not tainted [ 0.206466] ----------------------------- [ 0.206466] swapper/0/1 is trying to lock: [ 0.206467] ffffffffa0167a58 (&port_lock_key){....}-{3:3}, at: serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0 [ 0.206473] other info that might help us debug this: [ 0.206473] context-{5:5} [ 0.206474] 3 locks held by swapper/0/1: [ 0.206474] #0: ffffffff9eb597e0 (rcu_tasks.cbs_gbl_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: cblist_init_generic.constprop.0+0x14/0x1f0 [ 0.206478] #1: ffffffff9eb579c0 (console_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: _printk+0x63/0x7e [ 0.206482] #2: ffffffff9ea77780 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: console_emit_next_record.constprop.0+0x111/0x330 [ 0.206485] stack backtrace: [ 0.206486] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-00428-g9de1f9c8ca51 #5 [ 0.206488] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014 [ 0.206489] Call Trace: [ 0.206490] <TASK> [ 0.206491] dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9f [ 0.206493] __lock_acquire.cold+0x2d7/0x2fe [ 0.206496] ? stack_trace_save+0x46/0x70 [ 0.206497] lock_acquire+0xd1/0x2f0 [ 0.206499] ? serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0 [ 0.206500] ? __lock_acquire+0x5c7/0x2720 [ 0.206502] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x90 [ 0.206504] ? serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0 [ 0.206506] serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0 [ 0.206508] console_emit_next_record.constprop.0+0x180/0x330 [ 0.206511] console_unlock+0xf7/0x1f0 [ 0.206512] vprintk_emit+0xf7/0x330 [ 0.206514] _printk+0x63/0x7e [ 0.206516] cblist_init_generic.constprop.0.cold+0x24/0x32 [ 0.206518] rcu_init_tasks_generic+0x5/0xd9 [ 0.206522] kernel_init_freeable+0x15b/0x2a2 [ 0.206523] ? rest_init+0x160/0x160 [ 0.206526] kernel_init+0x11/0x120 [ 0.206527] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 0.206530] </TASK> [ 0.207018] cblist_init_generic: Setting shift to 1 and lim to 1. This patch moves pr_info() so that it is called without rtp->cbs_gbl_lock locked. Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <[email protected]> Tested-by: "Zhang, Qiang1" <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>

…omic context The following issue was discovered using lockdep: [ 6.691371] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:209 [ 6.694602] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0 [ 6.702431] 2 locks held by swapper/0/1: [ 6.706300] #0: ffffff8800f6f188 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x4c/0x90 [ 6.714900] linuxppc#1: ffffffc009a2abb8 (enable_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: clk_enable_lock+0x4c/0x140 [ 6.723156] irq event stamp: 304030 [ 6.726596] hardirqs last enabled at (304029): [<ffffffc008d17ee0>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xc0/0xd0 [ 6.736142] hardirqs last disabled at (304030): [<ffffffc00876bc5c>] clk_enable_lock+0xfc/0x140 [ 6.744742] softirqs last enabled at (303958): [<ffffffc0080904f0>] _stext+0x4f0/0x894 [ 6.752655] softirqs last disabled at (303951): [<ffffffc0080e53b8>] irq_exit+0x238/0x280 [ 6.760744] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G U 5.15.36 linuxppc#2 [ 6.768048] Hardware name: xlnx,zynqmp (DT) [ 6.772179] Call trace: [ 6.774584] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x300 [ 6.778197] show_stack+0x18/0x30 [ 6.781465] dump_stack_lvl+0xb8/0xec [ 6.785077] dump_stack+0x1c/0x38 [ 6.788345] ___might_sleep+0x1a8/0x2a0 [ 6.792129] __might_sleep+0x6c/0xd0 [ 6.795655] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x270/0x3d0 [ 6.800127] do_feature_check_call+0x100/0x220 [ 6.804513] zynqmp_pm_invoke_fn+0x8c/0xb0 [ 6.808555] zynqmp_pm_clock_getstate+0x90/0xe0 [ 6.813027] zynqmp_pll_is_enabled+0x8c/0x120 [ 6.817327] zynqmp_pll_enable+0x38/0xc0 [ 6.821197] clk_core_enable+0x144/0x400 [ 6.825067] clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400 [ 6.828851] clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400 [ 6.832635] clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400 [ 6.836419] clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400 [ 6.840203] clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400 [ 6.843987] clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400 [ 6.847771] clk_core_enable+0xd4/0x400 [ 6.851555] clk_core_enable_lock+0x24/0x50 [ 6.855683] clk_enable+0x24/0x40 [ 6.858952] fclk_probe+0x84/0xf0 [ 6.862220] platform_probe+0x8c/0x110 [ 6.865918] really_probe+0x110/0x5f0 [ 6.869530] __driver_probe_device+0xcc/0x210 [ 6.873830] driver_probe_device+0x64/0x140 [ 6.877958] __driver_attach+0x114/0x1f0 [ 6.881828] bus_for_each_dev+0xe8/0x160 [ 6.885698] driver_attach+0x34/0x50 [ 6.889224] bus_add_driver+0x228/0x300 [ 6.893008] driver_register+0xc0/0x1e0 [ 6.896792] __platform_driver_register+0x44/0x60 [ 6.901436] fclk_driver_init+0x1c/0x28 [ 6.905220] do_one_initcall+0x104/0x590 [ 6.909091] kernel_init_freeable+0x254/0x2bc [ 6.913390] kernel_init+0x24/0x130 [ 6.916831] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fix it by passing the GFP_ATOMIC gfp flag for the corresponding memory allocation. Fixes: acfdd18 ("firmware: xilinx: Use hash-table for api feature check") Cc: stable <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]> Cc: Amit Sunil Dhamne <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

The following LOCKDEP was detected: Workqueue: events smc_lgr_free_work [smc] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.1.0-20221027.rc2.git8.56bc5b569087.300.fc36.s390x+debug linuxppc#1 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/3:0/176251 is trying to acquire lock: 00000000f1467148 ((wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_workqueue+0x7a/0x4f0 but task is already holding lock: 0000037fffe97dc8 ((work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x232/0x730 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> linuxppc#4 ((work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8 lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248 lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8 __flush_work+0x76/0xf0 __cancel_work_timer+0x170/0x220 __smc_lgr_terminate.part.0+0x34/0x1c0 [smc] smc_connect_rdma+0x15e/0x418 [smc] __smc_connect+0x234/0x480 [smc] smc_connect+0x1d6/0x230 [smc] __sys_connect+0x90/0xc0 __do_sys_socketcall+0x186/0x370 __do_syscall+0x1da/0x208 system_call+0x82/0xb0 -> linuxppc#3 (smc_client_lgr_pending){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8 lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248 lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8 __mutex_lock+0x96/0x8e8 mutex_lock_nested+0x32/0x40 smc_connect_rdma+0xa4/0x418 [smc] __smc_connect+0x234/0x480 [smc] smc_connect+0x1d6/0x230 [smc] __sys_connect+0x90/0xc0 __do_sys_socketcall+0x186/0x370 __do_syscall+0x1da/0x208 system_call+0x82/0xb0 -> linuxppc#2 (sk_lock-AF_SMC){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8 lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248 lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8 lock_sock_nested+0x46/0xa8 smc_tx_work+0x34/0x50 [smc] process_one_work+0x30c/0x730 worker_thread+0x62/0x420 kthread+0x138/0x150 __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58 ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40 -> linuxppc#1 ((work_completion)(&(&smc->conn.tx_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8 lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248 lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8 process_one_work+0x2bc/0x730 worker_thread+0x62/0x420 kthread+0x138/0x150 __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58 ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40 -> #0 ((wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2){+.+.}-{0:0}: check_prev_add+0xd8/0xe88 validate_chain+0x70c/0xb20 __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8 lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248 lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8 __flush_workqueue+0xaa/0x4f0 drain_workqueue+0xaa/0x158 destroy_workqueue+0x44/0x2d8 smc_lgr_free+0x9e/0xf8 [smc] process_one_work+0x30c/0x730 worker_thread+0x62/0x420 kthread+0x138/0x150 __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58 ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: (wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2 --> smc_client_lgr_pending --> (work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work) Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock((work_completion)(&(&lgr->free_work)->work)); lock(smc_client_lgr_pending); lock((work_completion) (&(&lgr->free_work)->work)); lock((wq_completion)smc_tx_wq-00000000#2); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by kworker/3:0/176251: #0: 0000000080183548 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x232/0x730 linuxppc#1: 0000037fffe97dc8 ((work_completion) (&(&lgr->free_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x232/0x730 stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 176251 Comm: kworker/3:0 Not tainted Hardware name: IBM 8561 T01 701 (z/VM 7.2.0) Call Trace: [<000000002983c3e4>] dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0x100 [<0000000028b477ae>] check_noncircular+0x13e/0x160 [<0000000028b48808>] check_prev_add+0xd8/0xe88 [<0000000028b49cc4>] validate_chain+0x70c/0xb20 [<0000000028b4bd26>] __lock_acquire+0x58e/0xbd8 [<0000000028b4cf6a>] lock_acquire.part.0+0xe2/0x248 [<0000000028b4d17c>] lock_acquire+0xac/0x1c8 [<0000000028addaaa>] __flush_workqueue+0xaa/0x4f0 [<0000000028addf9a>] drain_workqueue+0xaa/0x158 [<0000000028ae303c>] destroy_workqueue+0x44/0x2d8 [<000003ff8029af26>] smc_lgr_free+0x9e/0xf8 [smc] [<0000000028adf3d4>] process_one_work+0x30c/0x730 [<0000000028adf85a>] worker_thread+0x62/0x420 [<0000000028aeac50>] kthread+0x138/0x150 [<0000000028a63914>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58 [<00000000298503da>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x40 INFO: lockdep is turned off. =================================================================== This deadlock occurs because cancel_delayed_work_sync() waits for the work(&lgr->free_work) to finish, while the &lgr->free_work waits for the work(lgr->tx_wq), which needs the sk_lock-AF_SMC, that is already used under the mutex_lock. The solution is to use cancel_delayed_work() instead, which kills off a pending work. Fixes: a52bcc9 ("net/smc: improve termination processing") Signed-off-by: Wenjia Zhang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jan Karcher <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Karsten Graul <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

ruscur · 2023-04-04T03:54:15Z

Closing since this isn't getting directly merged.

mpe · 2023-04-04T06:24:08Z

The roughly equivalent functionality was merged as of 639e899.

…ct_cfm This attempts to fix the following trace: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.3.0-rc2-g0b93eeba4454 #4703 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/u3:0/46 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888001fd9130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sco_connect_cfm+0x118/0x4a0 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff831e3340 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0x1ad/0x3d0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x13b/0xcc0 hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0x1ad/0x3d0 hci_event_packet+0x55c/0x7c0 hci_rx_work+0x34c/0xa00 process_one_work+0x575/0x910 worker_thread+0x89/0x6f0 kthread+0x14e/0x180 ret_from_fork+0x2b/0x50 -> #1 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x13b/0xcc0 sco_sock_connect+0xfc/0x630 __sys_connect+0x197/0x1b0 __x64_sys_connect+0x37/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x42/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x70/0xda -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x18cc/0x3740 lock_acquire+0x151/0x3a0 lock_sock_nested+0x32/0x80 sco_connect_cfm+0x118/0x4a0 hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0x1e6/0x3d0 hci_event_packet+0x55c/0x7c0 hci_rx_work+0x34c/0xa00 process_one_work+0x575/0x910 worker_thread+0x89/0x6f0 kthread+0x14e/0x180 ret_from_fork+0x2b/0x50 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO --> &hdev->lock --> hci_cb_list_lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(hci_cb_list_lock); lock(&hdev->lock); lock(hci_cb_list_lock); lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by kworker/u3:0/46: #0: ffff8880028d1130 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4c0/0x910 #1: ffff8880013dfde0 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4c0/0x910 #2: ffff8880025d8070 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0xa6/0x3d0 #3: ffffffffb79e3340 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0x1ad/0x3d0 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>

…sockopt This attempts to fix the following trace: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.3.0-rc2-g68fcb3a7bf97 #4706 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ sco-tester/31 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880025b8070 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: sco_sock_getsockopt+0x1fc/0xa90 but task is already holding lock: ffff888001eeb130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sco_sock_getsockopt+0x104/0xa90 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}: lock_sock_nested+0x32/0x80 sco_connect_cfm+0x118/0x4a0 hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0x1e6/0x3d0 hci_event_packet+0x55c/0x7c0 hci_rx_work+0x34c/0xa00 process_one_work+0x575/0x910 worker_thread+0x89/0x6f0 kthread+0x14e/0x180 ret_from_fork+0x2b/0x50 -> #1 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x13b/0xcc0 hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0x1ad/0x3d0 hci_event_packet+0x55c/0x7c0 hci_rx_work+0x34c/0xa00 process_one_work+0x575/0x910 worker_thread+0x89/0x6f0 kthread+0x14e/0x180 ret_from_fork+0x2b/0x50 -> #0 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x18cc/0x3740 lock_acquire+0x151/0x3a0 __mutex_lock+0x13b/0xcc0 sco_sock_getsockopt+0x1fc/0xa90 __sys_getsockopt+0xe9/0x190 __x64_sys_getsockopt+0x5b/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x42/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x70/0xda other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &hdev->lock --> hci_cb_list_lock --> sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO); lock(hci_cb_list_lock); lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO); lock(&hdev->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by sco-tester/31: #0: ffff888001eeb130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sco_sock_getsockopt+0x104/0xa90 Fixes: 248733e ("Bluetooth: Allow querying of supported offload codecs over SCO socket") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>

Petr Machata says: ==================== mlxsw: Use static trip points for transceiver modules Ido Schimmel writes: See patch #1 for motivation and implementation details. Patches #2-#3 are simple cleanups as a result of the changes in the first patch. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

pr_info() is called with rtp->cbs_gbl_lock spin lock locked. Because pr_info() calls printk() that might sleep, this will result in BUG like below: [ 0.206455] cblist_init_generic: Setting adjustable number of callback queues. [ 0.206463] [ 0.206464] ============================= [ 0.206464] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] [ 0.206465] 5.19.0-00428-g9de1f9c8ca51 #5 Not tainted [ 0.206466] ----------------------------- [ 0.206466] swapper/0/1 is trying to lock: [ 0.206467] ffffffffa0167a58 (&port_lock_key){....}-{3:3}, at: serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0 [ 0.206473] other info that might help us debug this: [ 0.206473] context-{5:5} [ 0.206474] 3 locks held by swapper/0/1: [ 0.206474] #0: ffffffff9eb597e0 (rcu_tasks.cbs_gbl_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: cblist_init_generic.constprop.0+0x14/0x1f0 [ 0.206478] #1: ffffffff9eb579c0 (console_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: _printk+0x63/0x7e [ 0.206482] #2: ffffffff9ea77780 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: console_emit_next_record.constprop.0+0x111/0x330 [ 0.206485] stack backtrace: [ 0.206486] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-00428-g9de1f9c8ca51 #5 [ 0.206488] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014 [ 0.206489] Call Trace: [ 0.206490] <TASK> [ 0.206491] dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9f [ 0.206493] __lock_acquire.cold+0x2d7/0x2fe [ 0.206496] ? stack_trace_save+0x46/0x70 [ 0.206497] lock_acquire+0xd1/0x2f0 [ 0.206499] ? serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0 [ 0.206500] ? __lock_acquire+0x5c7/0x2720 [ 0.206502] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x90 [ 0.206504] ? serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0 [ 0.206506] serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0 [ 0.206508] console_emit_next_record.constprop.0+0x180/0x330 [ 0.206511] console_unlock+0xf7/0x1f0 [ 0.206512] vprintk_emit+0xf7/0x330 [ 0.206514] _printk+0x63/0x7e [ 0.206516] cblist_init_generic.constprop.0.cold+0x24/0x32 [ 0.206518] rcu_init_tasks_generic+0x5/0xd9 [ 0.206522] kernel_init_freeable+0x15b/0x2a2 [ 0.206523] ? rest_init+0x160/0x160 [ 0.206526] kernel_init+0x11/0x120 [ 0.206527] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 0.206530] </TASK> [ 0.207018] cblist_init_generic: Setting shift to 1 and lim to 1. This patch moves pr_info() so that it is called without rtp->cbs_gbl_lock locked. Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <[email protected]> Tested-by: "Zhang, Qiang1" <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>

…ct_cfm This attempts to fix the following trace: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.3.0-rc2-g0b93eeba4454 #4703 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/u3:0/46 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888001fd9130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sco_connect_cfm+0x118/0x4a0 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff831e3340 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0x1ad/0x3d0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x13b/0xcc0 hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0x1ad/0x3d0 hci_event_packet+0x55c/0x7c0 hci_rx_work+0x34c/0xa00 process_one_work+0x575/0x910 worker_thread+0x89/0x6f0 kthread+0x14e/0x180 ret_from_fork+0x2b/0x50 -> #1 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x13b/0xcc0 sco_sock_connect+0xfc/0x630 __sys_connect+0x197/0x1b0 __x64_sys_connect+0x37/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x42/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x70/0xda -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x18cc/0x3740 lock_acquire+0x151/0x3a0 lock_sock_nested+0x32/0x80 sco_connect_cfm+0x118/0x4a0 hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0x1e6/0x3d0 hci_event_packet+0x55c/0x7c0 hci_rx_work+0x34c/0xa00 process_one_work+0x575/0x910 worker_thread+0x89/0x6f0 kthread+0x14e/0x180 ret_from_fork+0x2b/0x50 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO --> &hdev->lock --> hci_cb_list_lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(hci_cb_list_lock); lock(&hdev->lock); lock(hci_cb_list_lock); lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by kworker/u3:0/46: #0: ffff8880028d1130 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4c0/0x910 #1: ffff8880013dfde0 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4c0/0x910 #2: ffff8880025d8070 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0xa6/0x3d0 #3: ffffffffb79e3340 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0x1ad/0x3d0 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>

…sockopt This attempts to fix the following trace: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.3.0-rc2-g68fcb3a7bf97 #4706 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ sco-tester/31 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880025b8070 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: sco_sock_getsockopt+0x1fc/0xa90 but task is already holding lock: ffff888001eeb130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sco_sock_getsockopt+0x104/0xa90 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}: lock_sock_nested+0x32/0x80 sco_connect_cfm+0x118/0x4a0 hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0x1e6/0x3d0 hci_event_packet+0x55c/0x7c0 hci_rx_work+0x34c/0xa00 process_one_work+0x575/0x910 worker_thread+0x89/0x6f0 kthread+0x14e/0x180 ret_from_fork+0x2b/0x50 -> #1 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x13b/0xcc0 hci_sync_conn_complete_evt+0x1ad/0x3d0 hci_event_packet+0x55c/0x7c0 hci_rx_work+0x34c/0xa00 process_one_work+0x575/0x910 worker_thread+0x89/0x6f0 kthread+0x14e/0x180 ret_from_fork+0x2b/0x50 -> #0 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x18cc/0x3740 lock_acquire+0x151/0x3a0 __mutex_lock+0x13b/0xcc0 sco_sock_getsockopt+0x1fc/0xa90 __sys_getsockopt+0xe9/0x190 __x64_sys_getsockopt+0x5b/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x42/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x70/0xda other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &hdev->lock --> hci_cb_list_lock --> sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO); lock(hci_cb_list_lock); lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO); lock(&hdev->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by sco-tester/31: #0: ffff888001eeb130 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sco_sock_getsockopt+0x104/0xa90 Fixes: 248733e ("Bluetooth: Allow querying of supported offload codecs over SCO socket") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>

…kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.3, part #2 Fixes for a rather interesting set of bugs relating to the MMU: - Read the MMU notifier seq before dropping the mmap lock to guard against reading a potentially stale VMA - Disable interrupts when walking user page tables to protect against the page table being freed - Read the MTE permissions for the VMA within the mmap lock critical section, avoiding the use of a potentally stale VMA pointer Additionally, some fixes targeting the vPMU: - Return the sum of the current perf event value and PMC snapshot for reads from userspace - Don't save the value of guest writes to PMCR_EL0.{C,P}, which could otherwise lead to userspace erroneously resetting the vPMU during VM save/restore

During an IGT GPU reset test we see the following oops, [ +0.000003] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ +0.000000] WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 0 at kernel/workqueue.c:1656 __queue_delayed_work+0x6d/0xa0 [ +0.000004] Modules linked in: iptable_filter bpfilter amdgpu(OE) nls_iso8859_1 snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic intel_rapl_msr ledtrig_audio snd_hda_codec_hdmi intel_rapl_common snd_hda_intel edac_mce_amd snd_intel_dspcfg snd_intel_sdw_acpi snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core iommu_v2 gpu_sched(OE) kvm_amd drm_buddy snd_hwdep kvm video drm_ttm_helper snd_pcm ttm snd_seq_midi drm_display_helper snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi cec crct10dif_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel sha512_ssse3 snd_seq aesni_intel rc_core crypto_simd cryptd binfmt_misc drm_kms_helper rapl snd_seq_device input_leds joydev snd_timer i2c_algo_bit syscopyarea snd ccp sysfillrect sysimgblt wmi_bmof k10temp soundcore mac_hid sch_fq_codel msr parport_pc ppdev drm lp parport ramoops reed_solomon pstore_blk pstore_zone efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 hid_generic usbhid hid r8169 ahci xhci_pci gpio_amdpt realtek i2c_piix4 wmi crc32_pclmul xhci_pci_renesas libahci gpio_generic [ +0.000070] CPU: 9 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/9 Tainted: G W OE 6.1.11+ #2 [ +0.000003] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. AB350-Gaming 3/AB350-Gaming 3-CF, BIOS F7 06/16/2017 [ +0.000001] RIP: 0010:__queue_delayed_work+0x6d/0xa0 [ +0.000003] Code: 7a 50 48 01 c1 48 89 4a 30 81 ff 00 20 00 00 75 38 4c 89 cf e8 64 3e 0a 00 5d e9 1e c5 11 01 e8 99 f7 ff ff 5d e9 13 c5 11 01 <0f> 0b eb c1 0f 0b 48 81 7a 38 70 5c 0e 81 74 9f 0f 0b 48 8b 42 28 [ +0.000002] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000398d60 EFLAGS: 00010007 [ +0.000002] RAX: ffff88810d589c60 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ +0.000002] RDX: ffff88810d589c58 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000002000 [ +0.000001] RBP: ffffc90000398d60 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88810d589c78 [ +0.000002] R10: 72705f305f39765f R11: 7866673a6d72645b R12: ffff88810d589c58 [ +0.000001] R13: 0000000000002000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ +0.000002] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8887fee40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ +0.000001] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ +0.000002] CR2: 00005562c4797fa0 CR3: 0000000110da0000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 [ +0.000002] Call Trace: [ +0.000001] <IRQ> [ +0.000001] mod_delayed_work_on+0x5e/0xa0 [ +0.000004] drm_sched_fault+0x23/0x30 [gpu_sched] [ +0.000007] gfx_v9_0_fault.isra.0+0xa6/0xd0 [amdgpu] [ +0.000258] gfx_v9_0_priv_reg_irq+0x29/0x40 [amdgpu] [ +0.000254] amdgpu_irq_dispatch+0x1ac/0x2b0 [amdgpu] [ +0.000243] amdgpu_ih_process+0x89/0x130 [amdgpu] [ +0.000245] amdgpu_irq_handler+0x24/0x60 [amdgpu] [ +0.000165] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x4f/0x1a0 [ +0.000003] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x15/0x50 [ +0.000001] handle_irq_event+0x39/0x60 [ +0.000002] handle_edge_irq+0xa8/0x250 [ +0.000003] __common_interrupt+0x7b/0x150 [ +0.000002] common_interrupt+0xc1/0xe0 [ +0.000003] </IRQ> [ +0.000000] <TASK> [ +0.000001] asm_common_interrupt+0x27/0x40 [ +0.000002] RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0xb/0x10 [ +0.000003] Code: 46 ff ff ff cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc eb 07 0f 00 2d 69 f2 5e 00 f4 e9 f1 3b 3e 00 90 eb 07 0f 00 2d 59 f2 5e 00 fb f4 <e9> e0 3b 3e 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 e8 b1 d4 fe ff 66 90 [ +0.000002] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000018fdc8 EFLAGS: 00000246 [ +0.000002] RAX: 0000000000004000 RBX: 000000000002e5a8 RCX: 000000000000001f [ +0.000001] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff888101298800 RDI: ffff888101298864 [ +0.000001] RBP: ffffc9000018fdd0 R08: 000000527f64bd8b R09: 000000000001dc90 [ +0.000001] R10: 000000000001dc90 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 0000000000000001 [ +0.000001] R13: ffff888101298864 R14: ffffffff832d9e20 R15: ffff888193aa8c00 [ +0.000003] ? acpi_idle_do_entry+0x5e/0x70 [ +0.000002] acpi_idle_enter+0xd1/0x160 [ +0.000003] cpuidle_enter_state+0x9a/0x6e0 [ +0.000003] cpuidle_enter+0x2e/0x50 [ +0.000003] call_cpuidle+0x23/0x50 [ +0.000002] do_idle+0x1de/0x260 [ +0.000002] cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x30 [ +0.000002] start_secondary+0x120/0x150 [ +0.000003] secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb [ +0.000004] </TASK> [ +0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ +0.000003] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000102 [ +0.006233] [drm:amdgpu_job_timedout [amdgpu]] *ERROR* ring gfx_low timeout, signaled seq=3, emitted seq=4 [ +0.000734] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ +0.009670] [drm:amdgpu_job_timedout [amdgpu]] *ERROR* Process information: process amd_deadlock pid 2002 thread amd_deadlock pid 2002 [ +0.005135] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ +0.000002] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ +0.000002] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ +0.000002] CPU: 9 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/9 Tainted: G W OE 6.1.11+ #2 [ +0.000002] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. AB350-Gaming 3/AB350-Gaming 3-CF, BIOS F7 06/16/2017 [ +0.012101] amdgpu 0000:0c:00.0: amdgpu: GPU reset begin! [ +0.005136] RIP: 0010:__queue_work+0x1f/0x4e0 [ +0.000004] Code: 87 cd 11 01 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 49 89 d5 41 54 49 89 f4 53 48 83 ec 10 89 7d d4 <f6> 86 02 01 00 00 01 0f 85 6c 03 00 00 e8 7f 36 08 00 8b 45 d4 48 For gfx_rings the schedulers may not be initialized by amdgpu_device_init_schedulers() due to ring->no_scheduler flag being set to true and thus the timeout_wq is NULL. As a result, since all ASICs call drm_sched_fault() unconditionally even for schedulers which have not been initialized, it is simpler to use the ready condition which indicates whether the given scheduler worker thread runs and whether the timeout_wq of the reset domain has been initialized. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Prosyak <[email protected]> Cc: Christian König <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Luben Tuikov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

Andrii Nakryiko says: ==================== This patch set moves bpf_for(), bpf_for_each(), and bpf_repeat() macros from selftests-internal bpf_misc.h header to libbpf-provided bpf_helpers.h header. To do this in a way to allow users to feature-detect and guard such bpf_for()/bpf_for_each() uses on old kernels we also extend libbpf to improve unresolved kfunc calls handling and reporting. This lets us mark bpf_iter_num_{new,next,destroy}() declarations as __weak, and thus not fail program loading outright if such kfuncs are missing on the host kernel. Patches #1 and #2 do some simple clean ups and logging improvements. Patch #3 adds kfunc call poisoning and log fixup logic and is the hear of this patch set, effectively. Patch #4 adds selftest for this logic. Patches #4 and #5 move bpf_for()/bpf_for_each()/bpf_repeat() into bpf_helpers.h header and mark kfuncs as __weak to allow users to feature-detect and guard their uses. ==================== Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

Hayes Wang says: ==================== r8152: fix 2.5G devices v3: For patch #2, modify the comment. v2: For patch #1, Remove inline for fc_pause_on_auto() and fc_pause_off_auto(), and update the commit message. For patch #2, define the magic value for OCP register 0xa424. v1: These patches are used to fix some issues of RTL8156. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

Sai Krishna says: ==================== octeontx2: Miscellaneous fixes This patchset includes following fixes. Patch #1 Fix for the race condition while updating APR table Patch #2 Fix end bit position in NPC scan config Patch #3 Fix depth of CAM, MEM table entries Patch #4 Fix in increase the size of DMAC filter flows Patch #5 Fix driver crash resulting from invalid interface type information retrieved from firmware Patch #6 Fix incorrect mask used while installing filters involving fragmented packets Patch #7 Fixes for NPC field hash extract w.r.t IPV6 hash reduction, IPV6 filed hash configuration. Patch #8 Fix for NPC hardware parser configuration destination address hash, IPV6 endianness issues. Patch #9 Fix for skipping mbox initialization for PFs disabled by firmware. Patch #10 Fix disabling packet I/O in case of mailbox timeout. Patch #11 Fix detaching LF resources in case of VF probe fail. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

xfs/170 on a filesystem with su=128k,sw=4 produces this splat: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 1 PID: 4022907 Comm: dd Tainted: G W 6.3.0-xfsx #2 6ebeeffbe9577d32 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20171121_152543-x86-ol7-bu RIP: 0010:xfs_perag_rele+0x10/0x70 [xfs] RSP: 0018:ffffc90001e43858 EFLAGS: 00010217 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000100 RDX: ffffffffa054e717 RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff888194eea000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000037 R10: ffff888100ac1cb0 R11: 0000000000000018 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffffc90001e43a38 R14: ffff888194eea000 R15: ffff888194eea000 FS: 00007f93d1a0e740(0000) GS:ffff88843fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000018a34f000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 Call Trace: <TASK> xfs_bmap_btalloc+0x1a7/0x5d0 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518] xfs_bmapi_allocate+0xee/0x470 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518] xfs_bmapi_write+0x539/0x9e0 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518] xfs_iomap_write_direct+0x1bb/0x2b0 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518] xfs_direct_write_iomap_begin+0x51c/0x710 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518] iomap_iter+0x132/0x2f0 __iomap_dio_rw+0x2f8/0x840 iomap_dio_rw+0xe/0x30 xfs_file_dio_write_aligned+0xad/0x180 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518] xfs_file_write_iter+0xfb/0x190 [xfs f85291d6841cbb3dc740083f1f331c0327394518] vfs_write+0x2eb/0x410 ksys_write+0x65/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x80 This crash occurs under the "out_low_space" label. We grabbed a perag reference, passed it via args->pag into xfs_bmap_btalloc_at_eof, and afterwards args->pag is NULL. Fix the second function not to clobber args->pag if the caller had passed one in. Fixes: 8584332 ("xfs: factor xfs_bmap_btalloc()") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <[email protected]>

KCSAN found a data race in sock_recv_cmsgs() where the read access to sk->sk_stamp needs READ_ONCE(). BUG: KCSAN: data-race in packet_recvmsg / packet_recvmsg write (marked) to 0xffff88803c81f258 of 8 bytes by task 19171 on cpu 0: sock_write_timestamp include/net/sock.h:2670 [inline] sock_recv_cmsgs include/net/sock.h:2722 [inline] packet_recvmsg+0xb97/0xd00 net/packet/af_packet.c:3489 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1019 [inline] sock_recvmsg+0x11a/0x130 net/socket.c:1040 sock_read_iter+0x176/0x220 net/socket.c:1118 call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:1845 [inline] new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:389 [inline] vfs_read+0x5e0/0x630 fs/read_write.c:470 ksys_read+0x163/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:613 __do_sys_read fs/read_write.c:623 [inline] __se_sys_read fs/read_write.c:621 [inline] __x64_sys_read+0x41/0x50 fs/read_write.c:621 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc read to 0xffff88803c81f258 of 8 bytes by task 19183 on cpu 1: sock_recv_cmsgs include/net/sock.h:2721 [inline] packet_recvmsg+0xb64/0xd00 net/packet/af_packet.c:3489 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1019 [inline] sock_recvmsg+0x11a/0x130 net/socket.c:1040 sock_read_iter+0x176/0x220 net/socket.c:1118 call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:1845 [inline] new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:389 [inline] vfs_read+0x5e0/0x630 fs/read_write.c:470 ksys_read+0x163/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:613 __do_sys_read fs/read_write.c:623 [inline] __se_sys_read fs/read_write.c:621 [inline] __x64_sys_read+0x41/0x50 fs/read_write.c:621 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc value changed: 0xffffffffc4653600 -> 0x0000000000000000 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 19183 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7-02330-gca6270c12e20 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Fixes: 6c7c98b ("sock: avoid dirtying sk_stamp, if possible") Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

KCSAN found a data race of sk->sk_receive_queue->qlen where recvmsg() updates qlen under the queue lock and sendmsg() checks qlen under unix_state_sock(), not the queue lock, so the reader side needs READ_ONCE(). BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __skb_try_recv_from_queue / unix_wait_for_peer write (marked) to 0xffff888019fe7c68 of 4 bytes by task 49792 on cpu 0: __skb_unlink include/linux/skbuff.h:2347 [inline] __skb_try_recv_from_queue+0x3de/0x470 net/core/datagram.c:197 __skb_try_recv_datagram+0xf7/0x390 net/core/datagram.c:263 __unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x109/0x8a0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2452 unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x94/0xa0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2549 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1019 [inline] ____sys_recvmsg+0x3a3/0x3b0 net/socket.c:2720 ___sys_recvmsg+0xc8/0x150 net/socket.c:2764 do_recvmmsg+0x182/0x560 net/socket.c:2858 __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2937 [inline] __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2960 [inline] __se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2953 [inline] __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x153/0x170 net/socket.c:2953 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc read to 0xffff888019fe7c68 of 4 bytes by task 49793 on cpu 1: skb_queue_len include/linux/skbuff.h:2127 [inline] unix_recvq_full net/unix/af_unix.c:229 [inline] unix_wait_for_peer+0x154/0x1a0 net/unix/af_unix.c:1445 unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x13bc/0x14b0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2048 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0x148/0x160 net/socket.c:747 ____sys_sendmsg+0x20e/0x620 net/socket.c:2503 ___sys_sendmsg+0xc6/0x140 net/socket.c:2557 __sys_sendmmsg+0x11d/0x370 net/socket.c:2643 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2672 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2669 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x58/0x70 net/socket.c:2669 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc value changed: 0x0000000b -> 0x00000001 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 49793 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7-02330-gca6270c12e20 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

KCSAN found a data race around sk->sk_shutdown where unix_release_sock() and unix_shutdown() update it under unix_state_lock(), OTOH unix_poll() and unix_dgram_poll() read it locklessly. We need to annotate the writes and reads with WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE(). BUG: KCSAN: data-race in unix_poll / unix_release_sock write to 0xffff88800d0f8aec of 1 bytes by task 264 on cpu 0: unix_release_sock+0x75c/0x910 net/unix/af_unix.c:631 unix_release+0x59/0x80 net/unix/af_unix.c:1042 __sock_release+0x7d/0x170 net/socket.c:653 sock_close+0x19/0x30 net/socket.c:1397 __fput+0x179/0x5e0 fs/file_table.c:321 ____fput+0x15/0x20 fs/file_table.c:349 task_work_run+0x116/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:179 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:49 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:171 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x174/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:204 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:286 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1a/0x30 kernel/entry/common.c:297 do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc read to 0xffff88800d0f8aec of 1 bytes by task 222 on cpu 1: unix_poll+0xa3/0x2a0 net/unix/af_unix.c:3170 sock_poll+0xcf/0x2b0 net/socket.c:1385 vfs_poll include/linux/poll.h:88 [inline] ep_item_poll.isra.0+0x78/0xc0 fs/eventpoll.c:855 ep_send_events fs/eventpoll.c:1694 [inline] ep_poll fs/eventpoll.c:1823 [inline] do_epoll_wait+0x6c4/0xea0 fs/eventpoll.c:2258 __do_sys_epoll_wait fs/eventpoll.c:2270 [inline] __se_sys_epoll_wait fs/eventpoll.c:2265 [inline] __x64_sys_epoll_wait+0xcc/0x190 fs/eventpoll.c:2265 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc value changed: 0x00 -> 0x03 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 222 Comm: dbus-broker Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7-02330-gca6270c12e20 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Fixes: 3c73419 ("af_unix: fix 'poll for write'/ connected DGRAM sockets") Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

In the function ieee80211_tx_dequeue() there is a particular locking sequence: begin: spin_lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); q_stopped = local->queue_stop_reasons[q]; spin_unlock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); However small the chance (increased by ftracetest), an asynchronous interrupt can occur in between of spin_lock() and spin_unlock(), and the interrupt routine will attempt to lock the same &local->queue_stop_reason_lock again. This will cause a costly reset of the CPU and the wifi device or an altogether hang in the single CPU and single core scenario. The only remaining spin_lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock) that did not disable interrupts was patched, which should prevent any deadlocks on the same CPU/core and the same wifi device. This is the probable trace of the deadlock: kernel: ================================ kernel: WARNING: inconsistent lock state kernel: 6.3.0-rc6-mt-20230401-00001-gf86822a1170f #4 Tainted: G W kernel: -------------------------------- kernel: inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. kernel: kworker/5:0/25656 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes: kernel: ffff9d6190779478 (&local->queue_stop_reason_lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 kernel: {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: kernel: lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2d0 kernel: _raw_spin_lock+0x36/0x50 kernel: ieee80211_tx_dequeue+0xb4/0x1330 [mac80211] kernel: iwl_mvm_mac_itxq_xmit+0xae/0x210 [iwlmvm] kernel: iwl_mvm_mac_wake_tx_queue+0x2d/0xd0 [iwlmvm] kernel: ieee80211_queue_skb+0x450/0x730 [mac80211] kernel: __ieee80211_xmit_fast.constprop.66+0x834/0xa50 [mac80211] kernel: __ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x217/0x530 [mac80211] kernel: ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x60/0x580 [mac80211] kernel: dev_hard_start_xmit+0xb5/0x260 kernel: __dev_queue_xmit+0xdbe/0x1200 kernel: neigh_resolve_output+0x166/0x260 kernel: ip_finish_output2+0x216/0xb80 kernel: __ip_finish_output+0x2a4/0x4d0 kernel: ip_finish_output+0x2d/0xd0 kernel: ip_output+0x82/0x2b0 kernel: ip_local_out+0xec/0x110 kernel: igmpv3_sendpack+0x5c/0x90 kernel: igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x26e/0x4e0 kernel: call_timer_fn+0xa5/0x230 kernel: run_timer_softirq+0x27f/0x550 kernel: __do_softirq+0xb4/0x3a4 kernel: irq_exit_rcu+0x9b/0xc0 kernel: sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x80/0xa0 kernel: asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1f/0x30 kernel: _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3f/0x70 kernel: free_to_partial_list+0x3d6/0x590 kernel: __slab_free+0x1b7/0x310 kernel: kmem_cache_free+0x52d/0x550 kernel: putname+0x5d/0x70 kernel: do_sys_openat2+0x1d7/0x310 kernel: do_sys_open+0x51/0x80 kernel: __x64_sys_openat+0x24/0x30 kernel: do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90 kernel: entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc kernel: irq event stamp: 5120729 kernel: hardirqs last enabled at (5120729): [<ffffffff9d149936>] trace_graph_return+0xd6/0x120 kernel: hardirqs last disabled at (5120728): [<ffffffff9d149950>] trace_graph_return+0xf0/0x120 kernel: softirqs last enabled at (5069900): [<ffffffff9cf65b60>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 kernel: softirqs last disabled at (5067555): [<ffffffff9cf65b60>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 kernel: other info that might help us debug this: kernel: Possible unsafe locking scenario: kernel: CPU0 kernel: ---- kernel: lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); kernel: <Interrupt> kernel: lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock); kernel: *** DEADLOCK *** kernel: 8 locks held by kworker/5:0/25656: kernel: #0: ffff9d618009d138 ((wq_completion)events_freezable){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ca/0x530 kernel: #1: ffffb1ef4637fe68 ((work_completion)(&local->restart_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ce/0x530 kernel: #2: ffffffff9f166548 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 kernel: #3: ffff9d6190778728 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 kernel: #4: ffff9d619077b480 (&mvm->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 kernel: #5: ffff9d61907bacd8 (&trans_pcie->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 kernel: #6: ffffffff9ef9cda0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: iwl_mvm_queue_state_change+0x59/0x3a0 [iwlmvm] kernel: #7: ffffffff9ef9cda0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: iwl_mvm_mac_itxq_xmit+0x42/0x210 [iwlmvm] kernel: stack backtrace: kernel: CPU: 5 PID: 25656 Comm: kworker/5:0 Tainted: G W 6.3.0-rc6-mt-20230401-00001-gf86822a1170f #4 kernel: Hardware name: LENOVO 82H8/LNVNB161216, BIOS GGCN51WW 11/16/2022 kernel: Workqueue: events_freezable ieee80211_restart_work [mac80211] kernel: Call Trace: kernel: <TASK> kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: dump_stack_lvl+0x5f/0xa0 kernel: dump_stack+0x14/0x20 kernel: print_usage_bug.part.46+0x208/0x2a0 kernel: mark_lock.part.47+0x605/0x630 kernel: ? sched_clock+0xd/0x20 kernel: ? trace_clock_local+0x14/0x30 kernel: ? __rb_reserve_next+0x5f/0x490 kernel: ? _raw_spin_lock+0x1b/0x50 kernel: __lock_acquire+0x464/0x1990 kernel: ? mark_held_locks+0x4e/0x80 kernel: lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2d0 kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: ? ftrace_return_to_handler+0x8b/0x100 kernel: ? preempt_count_add+0x4/0x70 kernel: _raw_spin_lock+0x36/0x50 kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: ieee80211_tx_dequeue+0xb4/0x1330 [mac80211] kernel: ? prepare_ftrace_return+0xc5/0x190 kernel: ? ftrace_graph_func+0x16/0x20 kernel: ? 0xffffffffc02ab0b1 kernel: ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2d0 kernel: ? iwl_mvm_mac_itxq_xmit+0x42/0x210 [iwlmvm] kernel: ? ieee80211_tx_dequeue+0x9/0x1330 [mac80211] kernel: ? __rcu_read_lock+0x4/0x40 kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: iwl_mvm_mac_itxq_xmit+0xae/0x210 [iwlmvm] kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: iwl_mvm_queue_state_change+0x311/0x3a0 [iwlmvm] kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: iwl_mvm_wake_sw_queue+0x17/0x20 [iwlmvm] kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: iwl_txq_gen2_unmap+0x1c9/0x1f0 [iwlwifi] kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: iwl_txq_gen2_free+0x55/0x130 [iwlwifi] kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: iwl_txq_gen2_tx_free+0x63/0x80 [iwlwifi] kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: _iwl_trans_pcie_gen2_stop_device+0x3f3/0x5b0 [iwlwifi] kernel: ? _iwl_trans_pcie_gen2_stop_device+0x9/0x5b0 [iwlwifi] kernel: ? mutex_lock_nested+0x4/0x30 kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: iwl_trans_pcie_gen2_stop_device+0x5f/0x90 [iwlwifi] kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: iwl_mvm_stop_device+0x78/0xd0 [iwlmvm] kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: __iwl_mvm_mac_start+0x114/0x210 [iwlmvm] kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: iwl_mvm_mac_start+0x76/0x150 [iwlmvm] kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: drv_start+0x79/0x180 [mac80211] kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: ieee80211_reconfig+0x1523/0x1ce0 [mac80211] kernel: ? synchronize_net+0x4/0x50 kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: ieee80211_restart_work+0x108/0x170 [mac80211] kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: process_one_work+0x250/0x530 kernel: ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66 kernel: worker_thread+0x48/0x3a0 kernel: ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kernel: kthread+0x10f/0x140 kernel: ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50 kernel: </TASK> Fixes: 4444bc2 ("wifi: mac80211: Proper mark iTXQs for resumption") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Reported-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <[email protected]> Cc: Gregory Greenman <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Cc: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Cc: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Cc: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Wetzel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: tag, or it goes automatically? Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>

According to the APM Volume linuxppc#2, Section 15.17, Table 15-10 (24593—Rev. 3.42—March 2024), When "GIF==0", an "Debug exception or trap, due to breakpoint register match" should be "Ignored and discarded". KVM lacks any handling of this. Even when vGIF is enabled and vGIF==0, the CPU does not ignore #DBs and relies on the VMM to do so. Handling this is possible, but the complexity is unjustified given the rarity of using HW breakpoints when GIF==0 (e.g. near VMRUN). KVM would need to intercept the #DB, temporarily disable the breakpoint, singe-step over the instruction (probably reusing NMI singe-stepping), and re-enable the breakpoint. Instead, document this as an erratum. Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>

…rg/drm/i915/kernel into drm-next drm/i915 feature pull linuxppc#2 for v6.19: Features and functionality: - Add initial display support for Xe3p_LPD, display version 35 (Sai Teja, Matt R, Gustavo, Matt A, Ankit, Juha-pekka, Luca, Ravi Kumar) - Compute LT PHY HDMI params when port clock not in predefined tables (Suraj) Refactoring and cleanups: - Refactor intel_frontbuffer split between i915, xe, and display (Ville) - Clean up intel_de_wait_custom() usage (Ville) - Unify display register polling interfaces (Ville) - Finish removal of the expensive format info lookups (Ville) - Cursor code cleanups (Ville) - Convert intel_rom interfaces to struct drm_device (Jani) Fixes: - Fix uninitialized variable in DSI exec packet (Jonathan) - Fix PIPEDMC logging (Alok Tiwari) - Fix PSR pipe to vblank conversion (Jani) - Fix intel_frontbuffer lifetime handling (Ville) - Disable Panel Replay on DP MST for the time being (Imre) Merges: - Backmerge drm-next to get the drm_print.h changes (Jani) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <[email protected]> From: Jani Nikula <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]

On completion of i915_vma_pin_ww(), a synchronous variant of dma_fence_work_commit() is called. When pinning a VMA to GGTT address space on a Cherry View family processor, or on a Broxton generation SoC with VTD enabled, i.e., when stop_machine() is then called from intel_ggtt_bind_vma(), that can potentially lead to lock inversion among reservation_ww and cpu_hotplug locks. [86.861179] ====================================================== [86.861193] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [86.861209] 6.15.0-rc5-CI_DRM_16515-gca0305cadc2d+ linuxppc#1 Tainted: G U [86.861226] ------------------------------------------------------ [86.861238] i915_module_loa/1432 is trying to acquire lock: [86.861252] ffffffff83489090 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: stop_machine+0x1c/0x50 [86.861290] but task is already holding lock: [86.861303] ffffc90002e0b4c8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915] [86.862233] which lock already depends on the new lock. [86.862251] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [86.862265] -> #5 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [86.862292] dma_resv_lockdep+0x19a/0x390 [86.862315] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0 [86.862334] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680 [86.862353] kernel_init+0x1b/0x200 [86.862369] ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70 [86.862383] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [86.862399] -> linuxppc#4 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}: [86.862425] dma_resv_lockdep+0x178/0x390 [86.862440] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0 [86.862454] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680 [86.862470] kernel_init+0x1b/0x200 [86.862482] ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70 [86.862495] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [86.862509] -> linuxppc#3 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}: [86.862531] down_read_killable+0x46/0x1e0 [86.862546] lock_mm_and_find_vma+0xa2/0x280 [86.862561] do_user_addr_fault+0x266/0x8e0 [86.862578] exc_page_fault+0x8a/0x2f0 [86.862593] asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30 [86.862607] filldir64+0xeb/0x180 [86.862620] kernfs_fop_readdir+0x118/0x480 [86.862635] iterate_dir+0xcf/0x2b0 [86.862648] __x64_sys_getdents64+0x84/0x140 [86.862661] x64_sys_call+0x1058/0x2660 [86.862675] do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90 [86.862689] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [86.862703] -> linuxppc#2 (&root->kernfs_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}: [86.862725] down_write+0x3e/0xf0 [86.862738] kernfs_add_one+0x30/0x3c0 [86.862751] kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x53/0xb0 [86.862765] internal_create_group+0x134/0x4c0 [86.862779] sysfs_create_group+0x13/0x20 [86.862792] topology_add_dev+0x1d/0x30 [86.862806] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x4b5/0x850 [86.862822] cpuhp_issue_call+0xbf/0x1f0 [86.862836] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x111/0x320 [86.862852] __cpuhp_setup_state+0xb0/0x220 [86.862866] topology_sysfs_init+0x30/0x50 [86.862879] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0 [86.862893] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680 [86.862908] kernel_init+0x1b/0x200 [86.862921] ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70 [86.862934] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [86.862947] -> linuxppc#1 (cpuhp_state_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [86.862969] __mutex_lock+0xaa/0xed0 [86.862982] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30 [86.862995] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x67/0x320 [86.863012] __cpuhp_setup_state+0xb0/0x220 [86.863026] page_alloc_init_cpuhp+0x2d/0x60 [86.863041] mm_core_init+0x22/0x2d0 [86.863054] start_kernel+0x576/0xbd0 [86.863068] x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30 [86.863084] x86_64_start_kernel+0xbf/0x110 [86.863098] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141 [86.863114] -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: [86.863135] __lock_acquire+0x1635/0x2810 [86.863152] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0 [86.863166] cpus_read_lock+0x41/0x100 [86.863180] stop_machine+0x1c/0x50 [86.863194] bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__BKL+0x3b/0x60 [i915] [86.863987] intel_ggtt_bind_vma+0x43/0x70 [i915] [86.864735] __vma_bind+0x55/0x70 [i915] [86.865510] fence_work+0x26/0xa0 [i915] [86.866248] fence_notify+0xa1/0x140 [i915] [86.866983] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x8f/0x270 [i915] [86.867719] i915_sw_fence_commit+0x39/0x60 [i915] [86.868453] i915_vma_pin_ww+0x462/0x1360 [i915] [86.869228] i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x133/0x1d0 [i915] [86.870001] initial_plane_vma+0x307/0x840 [i915] [86.870774] intel_initial_plane_config+0x33f/0x670 [i915] [86.871546] intel_display_driver_probe_nogem+0x1c6/0x260 [i915] [86.872330] i915_driver_probe+0x7fa/0xe80 [i915] [86.873057] i915_pci_probe+0xe6/0x220 [i915] [86.873782] local_pci_probe+0x47/0xb0 [86.873802] pci_device_probe+0xf3/0x260 [86.873817] really_probe+0xf1/0x3c0 [86.873833] __driver_probe_device+0x8c/0x180 [86.873848] driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0 [86.873862] __driver_attach+0x10f/0x220 [86.873876] bus_for_each_dev+0x7f/0xe0 [86.873892] driver_attach+0x1e/0x30 [86.873904] bus_add_driver+0x151/0x290 [86.873917] driver_register+0x5e/0x130 [86.873931] __pci_register_driver+0x7d/0x90 [86.873945] i915_pci_register_driver+0x23/0x30 [i915] [86.874678] i915_init+0x37/0x120 [i915] [86.875347] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0 [86.875369] do_init_module+0x97/0x2a0 [86.875385] load_module+0x2c54/0x2d80 [86.875398] init_module_from_file+0x96/0xe0 [86.875413] idempotent_init_module+0x117/0x330 [86.875426] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x77/0x100 [86.875440] x64_sys_call+0x24de/0x2660 [86.875454] do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90 [86.875470] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [86.875486] other info that might help us debug this: [86.875502] Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock --> reservation_ww_class_acquire --> reservation_ww_class_mutex [86.875539] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [86.875552] CPU0 CPU1 [86.875563] ---- ---- [86.875573] lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex); [86.875588] lock(reservation_ww_class_acquire); [86.875606] lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex); [86.875624] rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock); [86.875637] *** DEADLOCK *** [86.875650] 3 locks held by i915_module_loa/1432: [86.875663] #0: ffff888101f5c1b0 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __driver_attach+0x104/0x220 [86.875699] linuxppc#1: ffffc90002e0b4a0 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915] [86.876512] linuxppc#2: ffffc90002e0b4c8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915] [86.877305] stack backtrace: [86.877326] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1432 Comm: i915_module_loa Tainted: G U 6.15.0-rc5-CI_DRM_16515-gca0305cadc2d+ linuxppc#1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [86.877334] Tainted: [U]=USER [86.877336] Hardware name: /NUC5CPYB, BIOS PYBSWCEL.86A.0079.2020.0420.1316 04/20/2020 [86.877339] Call Trace: [86.877344] <TASK> [86.877353] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 [86.877364] dump_stack+0x10/0x20 [86.877369] print_circular_bug+0x285/0x360 [86.877379] check_noncircular+0x135/0x150 [86.877390] __lock_acquire+0x1635/0x2810 [86.877403] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0 [86.877408] ? stop_machine+0x1c/0x50 [86.877422] ? __pfx_bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb+0x10/0x10 [i915] [86.878173] cpus_read_lock+0x41/0x100 [86.878182] ? stop_machine+0x1c/0x50 [86.878191] ? __pfx_bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb+0x10/0x10 [i915] [86.878916] stop_machine+0x1c/0x50 [86.878927] bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__BKL+0x3b/0x60 [i915] [86.879652] intel_ggtt_bind_vma+0x43/0x70 [i915] [86.880375] __vma_bind+0x55/0x70 [i915] [86.881133] fence_work+0x26/0xa0 [i915] [86.881851] fence_notify+0xa1/0x140 [i915] [86.882566] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x8f/0x270 [i915] [86.883286] i915_sw_fence_commit+0x39/0x60 [i915] [86.884003] i915_vma_pin_ww+0x462/0x1360 [i915] [86.884756] ? i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x6c/0x1d0 [i915] [86.885513] i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x133/0x1d0 [i915] [86.886281] initial_plane_vma+0x307/0x840 [i915] [86.887049] intel_initial_plane_config+0x33f/0x670 [i915] [86.887819] intel_display_driver_probe_nogem+0x1c6/0x260 [i915] [86.888587] i915_driver_probe+0x7fa/0xe80 [i915] [86.889293] ? mutex_unlock+0x12/0x20 [86.889301] ? drm_privacy_screen_get+0x171/0x190 [86.889308] ? acpi_dev_found+0x66/0x80 [86.889321] i915_pci_probe+0xe6/0x220 [i915] [86.890038] local_pci_probe+0x47/0xb0 [86.890049] pci_device_probe+0xf3/0x260 [86.890058] really_probe+0xf1/0x3c0 [86.890067] __driver_probe_device+0x8c/0x180 [86.890072] driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0 [86.890078] __driver_attach+0x10f/0x220 [86.890083] ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10 [86.890088] bus_for_each_dev+0x7f/0xe0 [86.890097] driver_attach+0x1e/0x30 [86.890101] bus_add_driver+0x151/0x290 [86.890107] driver_register+0x5e/0x130 [86.890113] __pci_register_driver+0x7d/0x90 [86.890119] i915_pci_register_driver+0x23/0x30 [i915] [86.890833] i915_init+0x37/0x120 [i915] [86.891482] ? __pfx_i915_init+0x10/0x10 [i915] [86.892135] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0 [86.892145] ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x33f/0x470 [86.892157] do_init_module+0x97/0x2a0 [86.892164] load_module+0x2c54/0x2d80 [86.892168] ? __kernel_read+0x15c/0x300 [86.892185] ? kernel_read_file+0x2b1/0x320 [86.892195] init_module_from_file+0x96/0xe0 [86.892199] ? init_module_from_file+0x96/0xe0 [86.892211] idempotent_init_module+0x117/0x330 [86.892224] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x77/0x100 [86.892230] x64_sys_call+0x24de/0x2660 [86.892236] do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90 [86.892243] ? irqentry_exit+0x77/0xb0 [86.892249] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x57/0xc0 [86.892256] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [86.892261] RIP: 0033:0x7303e1b2725d [86.892271] Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 8b bb 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [86.892276] RSP: 002b:00007ffddd1fdb38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [86.892281] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005d771d88fd90 RCX: 00007303e1b2725d [86.892285] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00005d771d893aa0 RDI: 000000000000000c [86.892287] RBP: 00007ffddd1fdbf0 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 00007ffddd1fdb80 [86.892289] R10: 00007303e1c03b20 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005d771d893aa0 [86.892292] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00005d771d88f0d0 R15: 00005d771d895710 [86.892304] </TASK> Call asynchronous variant of dma_fence_work_commit() in that case. v3: Provide more verbose in-line comment (Andi), - mention target environments in commit message. Fixes: 7d1c261 ("drm/i915: Take reservation lock around i915_vma_pin.") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/14985 Cc: Andi Shyti <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Brzezinka <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Karas <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andi Shyti <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

Handle skb allocation failures in RX path, to avoid NULL pointer dereference and RX stalls under memory pressure. If the refill fails with -ENOMEM, complete napi polling and wake up later to retry via timer. Also explicitly re-enable RX DMA after oom, so the dmac doesn't remain stopped in this situation. Previously, memory pressure could lead to skb allocation failures and subsequent Oops like: Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [linuxppc#2] Hardware name: SonyPS3 Cell Broadband Engine 0x701000 PS3 NIP [c0003d0000065900] gelic_net_poll+0x6c/0x2d0 [ps3_gelic] (unreliable) LR [c0003d00000659c4] gelic_net_poll+0x130/0x2d0 [ps3_gelic] Call Trace: gelic_net_poll+0x130/0x2d0 [ps3_gelic] (unreliable) __napi_poll+0x44/0x168 net_rx_action+0x178/0x290 Steps to reproduce the issue: 1. Start a continuous network traffic, like scp of a 20GB file 2. Inject failslab errors using the kernel fault injection: echo -1 > /sys/kernel/debug/failslab/times echo 30 > /sys/kernel/debug/failslab/interval echo 100 > /sys/kernel/debug/failslab/probability 3. After some time, traces start to appear, kernel Oopses and the system stops Step 2 is not always necessary, as it is usually already triggered by the transfer of a big enough file. Fixes: 02c1889 ("ps3: gigabit ethernet driver for PS3, take3") Signed-off-by: Florian Fuchs <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

Rework the handling of the MMIO Stale Data mitigation to clear CPU buffers immediately prior to VM-Enter, i.e. in the same location that KVM emits a VERW for unconditional (at runtime) clearing. Co-locating the code and using a single ALTERNATIVES_2 makes it more obvious how VMX mitigates the various vulnerabilities. Deliberately order the alternatives as: 0. Do nothing 1. Clear if vCPU can access MMIO 2. Clear always since the last alternative wins in ALTERNATIVES_2(), i.e. so that KVM will honor the strictest mitigation (always clear CPU buffers) if multiple mitigations are selected. E.g. even if the kernel chooses to mitigate MMIO Stale Data via X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM_MMIO, another mitigation may enable X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM, and that other thing needs to win. Note, decoupling the MMIO mitigation from the L1TF mitigation also fixes a mostly-benign flaw where KVM wouldn't do any clearing/flushing if the L1TF mitigation is configured to conditionally flush the L1D, and the MMIO mitigation but not any other "clear CPU buffers" mitigation is enabled. For that specific scenario, KVM would skip clearing CPU buffers for the MMIO mitigation even though the kernel requested a clear on every VM-Enter. Note linuxppc#2, the flaw goes back to the introduction of the MDS mitigation. The MDS mitigation was inadvertently fixed by commit 43fb862 ("KVM/VMX: Move VERW closer to VMentry for MDS mitigation"), but previous kernels that flush CPU buffers in vmx_vcpu_enter_exit() are affected (though it's unlikely the flaw is meaningfully exploitable even older kernels). Fixes: 650b68a ("x86/kvm/vmx: Add MDS protection when L1D Flush is not active") Suggested-by: Pawan Gupta <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>

Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]> says: Similarly to how CAN FD reuses the bittiming logic of Classical CAN, CAN XL also reuses the entirety of CAN FD features, and, on top of that, adds new features which are specific to CAN XL. A so-called 'mixed-mode' is intended to have (XL-tolerant) CAN FD nodes and CAN XL nodes on one CAN segment, where the FD-controllers can talk CC/FD and the XL-controllers can talk CC/FD/XL. This mixed-mode utilizes the known error-signalling (ES) for sending CC/FD/XL frames. For CAN FD and CAN XL the tranceiver delay compensation (TDC) is supported to use common CAN and CAN-SIG transceivers. The CANXL-only mode disables the error-signalling in the CAN XL controller. This mode does not allow CC/FD frames to be sent but additionally offers a CAN XL transceiver mode switching (TMS) to send CAN XL frames with up to 20Mbit/s data rate. The TMS utilizes a PWM configuration which is added to the netlink interface. Configured with CAN_CTRLMODE_FD and CAN_CTRLMODE_XL this leads to: FD=0 XL=0 CC-only mode (ES=1) FD=1 XL=0 FD/CC mixed-mode (ES=1) FD=1 XL=1 XL/FD/CC mixed-mode (ES=1) FD=0 XL=1 XL-only mode (ES=0, TMS optional) Patch linuxppc#1 print defined ctrlmode strings capitalized to increase the readability and to be in line with the 'ip' tool (iproute2). Patch linuxppc#2 is a small clean-up which makes can_calc_bittiming() use NL_SET_ERR_MSG() instead of netdev_err(). Patch linuxppc#3 adds a check in can_dev_dropped_skb() to drop CAN FD frames when CAN FD is turned off. Patch linuxppc#4 adds CAN_CTRLMODE_RESTRICTED. Note that contrary to the other CAN_CTRL_MODE_XL_* that are introduced in the later patches, this control mode is not specific to CAN XL. The nuance is that because this restricted mode was only added in ISO 11898-1:2024, it is made mandatory for CAN XL devices but optional for other protocols. This is why this patch is added as a preparation before introducing the core CAN XL logic. Patch #5 adds all the CAN XL features which are inherited from CAN FD: the nominal bittiming, the data bittiming and the TDC. Patch #6 add a new CAN_CTRLMODE_XL_TMS control mode which is specific to CAN XL to enable the transceiver mode switching (TMS) in XL-only mode. Patch #7 adds a check in can_dev_dropped_skb() to drop CAN CC/FD frames when the CAN XL controller is in CAN XL-only mode. The introduced can_dev_in_xl_only_mode() function also determines the error-signalling configuration for the CAN XL controllers. Patch #8 to #11 add the PWM logic for the CAN XL TMS mode. Patch #12 to #14 add different default sample-points for standard CAN and CAN SIG transceivers (with TDC) and CAN XL transceivers using PWM in the CAN XL TMS mode. Patch #15 add a dummy_can driver for netlink testing and debugging. Patch #16 check CAN frame type (CC/FD/XL) when writing those frames to the CAN_RAW socket and reject them if it's not supported by the CAN interface. Patch #17 increase the resolution when printing the bitrate error and round-up the value to 0.01% in the case the resolution would still provide values which would lead to 0.00%. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <[email protected]>

It's possible that the auxiliary proxy device we add when setting up the GPIO controller exposing shared pins, will get matched and probed immediately. The gpio-proxy-driver will then retrieve the shared descriptor structure. That will cause a recursive mutex locking and a deadlock because we're already holding the gpio_shared_lock in gpio_device_setup_shared() and try to take it again in devm_gpiod_shared_get() like this: [ 4.298346] gpiolib_shared: GPIO 130 owned by f100000.pinctrl is shared by multiple consumers [ 4.307157] gpiolib_shared: Setting up a shared GPIO entry for speaker@0,3 [ 4.314604] [ 4.316146] ============================================ [ 4.321600] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 4.327054] 6.18.0-rc7-next-20251125-g3f300d0674f6-dirty #3887 Not tainted [ 4.334115] -------------------------------------------- [ 4.339566] kworker/u32:3/71 is trying to acquire lock: [ 4.344931] ffffda019ba71850 (gpio_shared_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: devm_gpiod_shared_get+0x34/0x2e0 [ 4.354057] [ 4.354057] but task is already holding lock: [ 4.360041] ffffda019ba71850 (gpio_shared_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: gpio_device_setup_shared+0x30/0x268 [ 4.369421] [ 4.369421] other info that might help us debug this: [ 4.376126] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 4.376126] [ 4.382198] CPU0 [ 4.384711] ---- [ 4.387223] lock(gpio_shared_lock); [ 4.390992] lock(gpio_shared_lock); [ 4.394761] [ 4.394761] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 4.394761] [ 4.400832] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 4.400832] [ 4.407802] 5 locks held by kworker/u32:3/71: [ 4.412279] #0: ffff000080020948 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x194/0x64c [ 4.422650] linuxppc#1: ffff800080963d60 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1bc/0x64c [ 4.432117] linuxppc#2: ffff00008165c8f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach+0x3c/0x198 [ 4.440700] linuxppc#3: ffffda019ba71850 (gpio_shared_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: gpio_device_setup_shared+0x30/0x268 [ 4.450523] linuxppc#4: ffff0000810fe918 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach+0x3c/0x198 [ 4.459103] [ 4.459103] stack backtrace: [ 4.463581] CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 71 Comm: kworker/u32:3 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc7-next-20251125-g3f300d0674f6-dirty #3887 PREEMPT [ 4.463589] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Robotics RB5 (DT) [ 4.463593] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func [ 4.463602] Call trace: [ 4.463604] show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C) [ 4.463617] dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0x98 [ 4.463627] dump_stack+0x18/0x24 [ 4.463636] print_deadlock_bug+0x224/0x238 [ 4.463643] __lock_acquire+0xe4c/0x15f0 [ 4.463648] lock_acquire+0x1cc/0x344 [ 4.463653] __mutex_lock+0xb8/0x840 [ 4.463661] mutex_lock_nested+0x24/0x30 [ 4.463667] devm_gpiod_shared_get+0x34/0x2e0 [ 4.463674] gpio_shared_proxy_probe+0x18/0x138 [ 4.463682] auxiliary_bus_probe+0x40/0x78 [ 4.463688] really_probe+0xbc/0x2c0 [ 4.463694] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x120 [ 4.463701] driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x160 [ 4.463708] __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x140 [ 4.463716] bus_for_each_drv+0x88/0xe8 [ 4.463723] __device_attach+0xa0/0x198 [ 4.463729] device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20 [ 4.463737] bus_probe_device+0xb4/0xc0 [ 4.463743] device_add+0x578/0x76c [ 4.463747] __auxiliary_device_add+0x40/0xac [ 4.463752] gpio_device_setup_shared+0x1f8/0x268 [ 4.463758] gpiochip_add_data_with_key+0xdac/0x10ac [ 4.463763] devm_gpiochip_add_data_with_key+0x30/0x80 [ 4.463768] msm_pinctrl_probe+0x4b0/0x5e0 [ 4.463779] sm8250_pinctrl_probe+0x18/0x40 [ 4.463784] platform_probe+0x5c/0xa4 [ 4.463793] really_probe+0xbc/0x2c0 [ 4.463800] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x120 [ 4.463807] driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x160 [ 4.463814] __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x140 [ 4.463821] bus_for_each_drv+0x88/0xe8 [ 4.463827] __device_attach+0xa0/0x198 [ 4.463834] device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20 [ 4.463841] bus_probe_device+0xb4/0xc0 [ 4.463847] deferred_probe_work_func+0x90/0xcc [ 4.463854] process_one_work+0x214/0x64c [ 4.463860] worker_thread+0x1bc/0x360 [ 4.463866] kthread+0x14c/0x220 [ 4.463871] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 77.265041] random: crng init done Fortunately, at the time of creating of the auxiliary device, we already know the correct entry so let's store it as the device's platform data. We don't need to hold gpio_shared_lock in devm_gpiod_shared_get() as we're not removing the entry or traversing the list anymore but we still need to protect it from concurrent modification of its fields so add a more fine-grained mutex. Fixes: a060b8c ("gpiolib: implement low-level, shared GPIO support") Reported-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/fimuvblfy2cmn7o4wzcxjzrux5mwhvlvyxfsgeqs6ore2xg75i@ax46d3sfmdux/ Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <[email protected]> Tested-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]>

Testing in two circumstances: 1. back to back optical SFP+ connection between two LS1028A-QDS ports with the SCH-26908 riser card 2. T1042 with on-board AQR115 PHY using "OCSGMII", as per https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aIuEvaSCIQdJWcZx@FUE-ALEWI-WINX/ strongly suggests that enabling in-band auto-negotiation is actually possible when the lane baud rate is 3.125 Gbps. It was previously thought that this would not be the case, because it was only tested on 2500base-x links with on-board Aquantia PHYs, where it was noticed that MII_LPA is always reported as zero, and it was thought that this is because of the PCS. Test case linuxppc#1 above shows it is not, and the configured MII_ADVERTISE on system A ends up in the MII_LPA on system B, when in 2500base-x mode (IF_MODE=0). Test case linuxppc#2, which uses "SGMII" auto-negotiation (IF_MODE=3) for the 3.125 Gbps lane, is actually a misconfiguration, but it is what led to the discovery. There is actually an old bug in the Lynx PCS driver - it expects all register values to contain their default out-of-reset values, as if the PCS were initialized by the Reset Configuration Word (RCW) settings. There are 2 cases in which this is problematic: - if the bootloader (or previous kexec-enabled Linux) wrote a different IF_MODE value - if dynamically changing the SerDes protocol from 1000base-x to 2500base-x, e.g. by replacing the optical SFP module. Specifically in test case linuxppc#2, an accidental alignment between the bootloader configuring the PCS to expect SGMII in-band code words, and the AQR115 PHY actually transmitting SGMII in-band code words when operating in the "OCSGMII" system interface protocol, led to the PCS transmitting replicated symbols at 3.125 Gbps baud rate. This could only have happened if the PCS saw and reacted to the SGMII code words in the first place. Since test linuxppc#2 is invalid from a protocol perspective (there seems to be no standard way of negotiating the data rate of 2500 Mbps with SGMII, and the lower data rates should remain 10/100/1000), in-band auto-negotiation for 2500base-x effectively means Clause 37 (i.e. IF_MODE=0). Make 2500base-x be treated like 1000base-x in this regard, by removing all prior limitations and calling lynx_pcs_config_giga(). This adds a new feature: LINK_INBAND_ENABLE and at the same time fixes the Lynx PCS's long standing problem that the registers (specifically IF_MODE, but others could be misconfigured as well) are not written by the driver to the known valid values for 2500base-x. Co-developed-by: Alexander Wilhelm <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexander Wilhelm <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

…ockdep While developing IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT support for the code under fs/smb/common/smbdirect [1], I noticed false positives like this: [T79] ====================================================== [T79] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [T79] 6.18.0-rc4-metze-kasan-lockdep.01+ linuxppc#1 Tainted: G OE [T79] ------------------------------------------------------ [T79] kworker/2:0/79 is trying to acquire lock: [T79] ffff88801f968278 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sock_set_reuseaddr+0x14/0x70 [T79] but task is already holding lock: [T79] ffffffffc10f7230 (lock#9){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rdma_listen+0x3d2/0x740 [rdma_cm] [T79] which lock already depends on the new lock. [T79] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [T79] -> linuxppc#1 (lock#9){+.+.}-{4:4}: [T79] __lock_acquire+0x535/0xc30 [T79] lock_acquire.part.0+0xb3/0x240 [T79] lock_acquire+0x60/0x140 [T79] __mutex_lock+0x1af/0x1c10 [T79] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30 [T79] cma_get_port+0xba/0x7d0 [rdma_cm] [T79] rdma_bind_addr_dst+0x598/0x9a0 [rdma_cm] [T79] cma_bind_addr+0x107/0x320 [rdma_cm] [T79] rdma_resolve_addr+0xa3/0x830 [rdma_cm] [T79] destroy_lease_table+0x12b/0x420 [ksmbd] [T79] ksmbd_NTtimeToUnix+0x3e/0x80 [ksmbd] [T79] ndr_encode_posix_acl+0x6e9/0xab0 [ksmbd] [T79] ndr_encode_v4_ntacl+0x53/0x870 [ksmbd] [T79] __sys_connect_file+0x131/0x1c0 [T79] __sys_connect+0x111/0x140 [T79] __x64_sys_connect+0x72/0xc0 [T79] x64_sys_call+0xe7d/0x26a0 [T79] do_syscall_64+0x93/0xff0 [T79] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [T79] -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}: [T79] check_prev_add+0xf3/0xcd0 [T79] validate_chain+0x466/0x590 [T79] __lock_acquire+0x535/0xc30 [T79] lock_acquire.part.0+0xb3/0x240 [T79] lock_acquire+0x60/0x140 [T79] lock_sock_nested+0x3b/0xf0 [T79] sock_set_reuseaddr+0x14/0x70 [T79] siw_create_listen+0x145/0x1540 [siw] [T79] iw_cm_listen+0x313/0x5b0 [iw_cm] [T79] cma_iw_listen+0x271/0x3c0 [rdma_cm] [T79] rdma_listen+0x3b1/0x740 [rdma_cm] [T79] cma_listen_on_dev+0x46a/0x750 [rdma_cm] [T79] rdma_listen+0x4b0/0x740 [rdma_cm] [T79] ksmbd_rdma_init+0x12b/0x270 [ksmbd] [T79] ksmbd_conn_transport_init+0x26/0x70 [ksmbd] [T79] server_ctrl_handle_work+0x1e5/0x280 [ksmbd] [T79] process_one_work+0x86c/0x1930 [T79] worker_thread+0x6f0/0x11f0 [T79] kthread+0x3ec/0x8b0 [T79] ret_from_fork+0x314/0x400 [T79] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [T79] other info that might help us debug this: [T79] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [T79] CPU0 CPU1 [T79] ---- ---- [T79] lock(lock#9); [T79] lock(sk_lock-AF_INET); [T79] lock(lock#9); [T79] lock(sk_lock-AF_INET); [T79] *** DEADLOCK *** [T79] 5 locks held by kworker/2:0/79: [T79] #0: ffff88800120b158 ((wq_completion)events_long){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0xfca/0x1930 [T79] linuxppc#1: ffffc9000474fd00 ((work_completion)(&ctrl->ctrl_work)) {+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x804/0x1930 [T79] linuxppc#2: ffffffffc11307d0 (ctrl_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: server_ctrl_handle_work+0x21/0x280 [ksmbd] [T79] linuxppc#3: ffffffffc11347b0 (init_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ksmbd_conn_transport_init+0x18/0x70 [ksmbd] [T79] linuxppc#4: ffffffffc10f7230 (lock#9){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rdma_listen+0x3d2/0x740 [rdma_cm] [T79] stack backtrace: [T79] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 79 Comm: kworker/2:0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 6.18.0-rc4-metze-kasan-lockdep.01+ linuxppc#1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [T79] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE [T79] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 [T79] Workqueue: events_long server_ctrl_handle_work [ksmbd] ... [T79] print_circular_bug+0xfd/0x130 [T79] check_noncircular+0x150/0x170 [T79] check_prev_add+0xf3/0xcd0 [T79] validate_chain+0x466/0x590 [T79] __lock_acquire+0x535/0xc30 [T79] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [T79] lock_acquire.part.0+0xb3/0x240 [T79] ? sock_set_reuseaddr+0x14/0x70 [T79] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [T79] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30 [T79] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [T79] ? apparmor_socket_post_create+0x180/0x700 [T79] lock_acquire+0x60/0x140 [T79] ? sock_set_reuseaddr+0x14/0x70 [T79] lock_sock_nested+0x3b/0xf0 [T79] ? sock_set_reuseaddr+0x14/0x70 [T79] sock_set_reuseaddr+0x14/0x70 [T79] siw_create_listen+0x145/0x1540 [siw] [T79] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [T79] ? local_clock_noinstr+0xe/0xd0 [T79] ? __pfx_siw_create_listen+0x10/0x10 [siw] [T79] ? trace_preempt_on+0x4c/0x130 [T79] ? __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x90 [T79] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [T79] ? preempt_count_sub+0x52/0x80 [T79] iw_cm_listen+0x313/0x5b0 [iw_cm] [T79] cma_iw_listen+0x271/0x3c0 [rdma_cm] [T79] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [T79] rdma_listen+0x3b1/0x740 [rdma_cm] [T79] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2c/0x60 [T79] ? __pfx_rdma_listen+0x10/0x10 [rdma_cm] [T79] ? rdma_restrack_add+0x12c/0x630 [ib_core] [T79] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [T79] cma_listen_on_dev+0x46a/0x750 [rdma_cm] [T79] rdma_listen+0x4b0/0x740 [rdma_cm] [T79] ? __pfx_rdma_listen+0x10/0x10 [rdma_cm] [T79] ? cma_get_port+0x30d/0x7d0 [rdma_cm] [T79] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [T79] ? rdma_bind_addr_dst+0x598/0x9a0 [rdma_cm] [T79] ksmbd_rdma_init+0x12b/0x270 [ksmbd] [T79] ? __pfx_ksmbd_rdma_init+0x10/0x10 [ksmbd] [T79] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [T79] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [T79] ? register_netdevice_notifier+0x1dc/0x240 [T79] ksmbd_conn_transport_init+0x26/0x70 [ksmbd] [T79] server_ctrl_handle_work+0x1e5/0x280 [ksmbd] [T79] process_one_work+0x86c/0x1930 [T79] ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10 [T79] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [T79] ? assign_work+0x16f/0x280 [T79] worker_thread+0x6f0/0x11f0 I was not able to reproduce this as I was testing with various runs switching siw and rxe as well as IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT sockets, while the above stack used siw with the non IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT patches [1]. Even if this patch doesn't solve the above I think it's a good idea to reclassify the sockets used by siw, I also send patches for rxe to reclassify, as well as my IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT socket patches [1] will do it, this should minimize potential false positives. [1] https://git.samba.org/?p=metze/linux/wip.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/master-ipproto-smbdirect Cc: Bernard Metzler <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Acked-by: Bernard Metzler <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>

…ockdep While developing IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT support for the code under fs/smb/common/smbdirect [1], I noticed false positives like this: [+0,003927] ============================================ [+0,000532] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [+0,000611] 6.18.0-rc5-metze-kasan-lockdep.02+ linuxppc#1 Tainted: G OE [+0,000835] -------------------------------------------- [+0,000729] ksmbd:r5445/3609 is trying to acquire lock: [+0,000709] ffff88800b9570f8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: inet_shutdown+0x52/0x360 [+0,000831] but task is already holding lock: [+0,000684] ffff88800654af78 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: smbdirect_sk_close+0x122/0x790 [smbdirect] [+0,000928] other info that might help us debug this: [+0,005552] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [+0,000723] CPU0 [+0,000359] ---- [+0,000377] lock(k-sk_lock-AF_INET); [+0,000478] lock(k-sk_lock-AF_INET); [+0,000498] *** DEADLOCK *** [+0,001012] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [+0,000831] 3 locks held by ksmbd:r5445/3609: [+0,000484] #0: ffff88800654af78 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: smbdirect_sk_close+0x122/0x790 [smbdirect] [+0,001000] linuxppc#1: ffff888020a40458 (&id_priv->handler_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rdma_lock_handler+0x17/0x30 [rdma_cm] [+0,000982] linuxppc#2: ffff888020a40350 (&id_priv->qp_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rdma_destroy_qp+0x5d/0x1f0 [rdma_cm] [+0,000934] stack backtrace: [+0,000589] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3609 Comm: ksmbd:r5445 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 6.18.0-rc5-metze-kasan-lockdep.02+ linuxppc#1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [+0,000023] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE [+0,000004] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 ... [+0,000010] print_deadlock_bug+0x245/0x330 [+0,000014] validate_chain+0x32a/0x590 [+0,000012] __lock_acquire+0x535/0xc30 [+0,000013] lock_acquire.part.0+0xb3/0x240 [+0,000017] ? inet_shutdown+0x52/0x360 [+0,000013] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [+0,000007] ? mark_held_locks+0x46/0x90 [+0,000012] lock_acquire+0x60/0x140 [+0,000006] ? inet_shutdown+0x52/0x360 [+0,000028] lock_sock_nested+0x3b/0xf0 [+0,000009] ? inet_shutdown+0x52/0x360 [+0,000008] inet_shutdown+0x52/0x360 [+0,000010] kernel_sock_shutdown+0x5b/0x90 [+0,000011] rxe_qp_do_cleanup+0x4ef/0x810 [rdma_rxe] [+0,000043] ? __pfx_rxe_qp_do_cleanup+0x10/0x10 [rdma_rxe] [+0,000030] execute_in_process_context+0x2b/0x170 [+0,000013] rxe_qp_cleanup+0x1c/0x30 [rdma_rxe] [+0,000021] __rxe_cleanup+0x1cf/0x2e0 [rdma_rxe] [+0,000036] ? __pfx___rxe_cleanup+0x10/0x10 [rdma_rxe] [+0,000020] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [+0,000006] ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 [+0,000012] rxe_destroy_qp+0xe1/0x230 [rdma_rxe] [+0,000035] ib_destroy_qp_user+0x217/0x450 [ib_core] [+0,000074] rdma_destroy_qp+0x83/0x1f0 [rdma_cm] [+0,000034] smbdirect_connection_destroy_qp+0x98/0x2e0 [smbdirect] [+0,000017] ? __pfx_smb_direct_logging_needed+0x10/0x10 [ksmbd] [+0,000044] smbdirect_connection_destroy+0x698/0xed0 [smbdirect] [+0,000023] ? __pfx_smbdirect_connection_destroy+0x10/0x10 [smbdirect] [+0,000033] ? __pfx_smb_direct_logging_needed+0x10/0x10 [ksmbd] [+0,000031] smbdirect_connection_destroy_sync+0x42b/0x9f0 [smbdirect] [+0,000029] ? mark_held_locks+0x46/0x90 [+0,000012] ? __pfx_smbdirect_connection_destroy_sync+0x10/0x10 [smbdirect] [+0,000019] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [+0,000007] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x64/0x70 [+0,000029] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [+0,000010] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [+0,000006] ? __smbdirect_connection_schedule_disconnect+0x339/0x4b0 [+0,000021] smbdirect_sk_destroy+0xb0/0x680 [smbdirect] [+0,000024] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [+0,000006] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x64/0x70 [+0,000006] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [+0,000005] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xba/0x150 [+0,000011] sk_common_release+0x66/0x340 [+0,000010] smbdirect_sk_close+0x12a/0x790 [smbdirect] [+0,000023] ? ip_mc_drop_socket+0x1e/0x240 [+0,000013] inet_release+0x10a/0x240 [+0,000011] smbdirect_sock_release+0x502/0xe80 [smbdirect] [+0,000015] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [+0,000024] sock_release+0x91/0x1c0 [+0,000010] smb_direct_free_transport+0x31/0x50 [ksmbd] [+0,000025] ksmbd_conn_free+0x1d0/0x240 [ksmbd] [+0,000040] smb_direct_disconnect+0xb2/0x120 [ksmbd] [+0,000023] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [+0,000018] ksmbd_conn_handler_loop+0x94e/0xf10 [ksmbd] ... I'll also add reclassify to the smbdirect socket code [1], but I think it's better to have it in both direction (below and above the RDMA layer). [1] https://git.samba.org/?p=metze/linux/wip.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/master-ipproto-smbdirect Cc: Zhu Yanjun <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>

When interrupting perf stat in repeat mode with a signal the signal is passed to the child process but the repeat doesn't terminate: ``` $ perf stat -v --null --repeat 10 sleep 1 Control descriptor is not initialized [ perf stat: executing run linuxppc#1 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run linuxppc#2 ... ] ^Csleep: Interrupt [ perf stat: executing run linuxppc#3 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run linuxppc#4 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #5 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #6 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #7 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #8 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #9 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run #10 ... ] Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1' (10 runs): 0.9500 +- 0.0512 seconds time elapsed ( +- 5.39% ) 0.01user 0.02system 0:09.53elapsed 0%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 18940maxresident)k 29944inputs+0outputs (0major+2629minor)pagefaults 0swaps ``` Terminate the repeated run and give a reasonable exit value: ``` $ perf stat -v --null --repeat 10 sleep 1 Control descriptor is not initialized [ perf stat: executing run linuxppc#1 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run linuxppc#2 ... ] [ perf stat: executing run linuxppc#3 ... ] ^Csleep: Interrupt Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1' (10 runs): 0.680 +- 0.321 seconds time elapsed ( +- 47.16% ) Command exited with non-zero status 130 0.00user 0.01system 0:02.05elapsed 0%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 70688maxresident)k 0inputs+0outputs (0major+5002minor)pagefaults 0swaps ``` Note, this also changes the exit value for non-repeat runs when interrupted by a signal. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Tested-by: Thomas Richter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>

As Jiaming Zhang and syzbot reported, there is potential deadlock in f2fs as below: Chain exists of: &sbi->cp_rwsem --> fs_reclaim --> sb_internal#2 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- rlock(sb_internal#2); lock(fs_reclaim); lock(sb_internal#2); rlock(&sbi->cp_rwsem); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kswapd0/73: #0: ffffffff8e247a40 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:7015 [inline] #0: ffffffff8e247a40 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: kswapd+0x951/0x2800 mm/vmscan.c:7389 linuxppc#1: ffff8880118400e0 (&type->s_umount_key#50){.+.+}-{4:4}, at: super_trylock_shared fs/super.c:562 [inline] linuxppc#1: ffff8880118400e0 (&type->s_umount_key#50){.+.+}-{4:4}, at: super_cache_scan+0x91/0x4b0 fs/super.c:197 linuxppc#2: ffff888011840610 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: f2fs_evict_inode+0x8d9/0x1b60 fs/f2fs/inode.c:890 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 73 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_circular_bug+0x2ee/0x310 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2043 check_noncircular+0x134/0x160 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2175 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3165 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3284 [inline] validate_chain+0xb9b/0x2140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3908 __lock_acquire+0xab9/0xd20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5237 lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 down_read+0x46/0x2e0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1537 f2fs_down_read fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2278 [inline] f2fs_lock_op fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2357 [inline] f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x21c/0x10c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:791 f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x10a/0x300 fs/f2fs/file.c:867 f2fs_truncate+0x489/0x7c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:925 f2fs_evict_inode+0x9f2/0x1b60 fs/f2fs/inode.c:897 evict+0x504/0x9c0 fs/inode.c:810 f2fs_evict_inode+0x1dc/0x1b60 fs/f2fs/inode.c:853 evict+0x504/0x9c0 fs/inode.c:810 dispose_list fs/inode.c:852 [inline] prune_icache_sb+0x21b/0x2c0 fs/inode.c:1000 super_cache_scan+0x39b/0x4b0 fs/super.c:224 do_shrink_slab+0x6ef/0x1110 mm/shrinker.c:437 shrink_slab_memcg mm/shrinker.c:550 [inline] shrink_slab+0x7ef/0x10d0 mm/shrinker.c:628 shrink_one+0x28a/0x7c0 mm/vmscan.c:4955 shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:5016 [inline] lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:5094 [inline] shrink_node+0x315d/0x3780 mm/vmscan.c:6081 kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6941 [inline] balance_pgdat mm/vmscan.c:7124 [inline] kswapd+0x147c/0x2800 mm/vmscan.c:7389 kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 </TASK> The root cause is deadlock among four locks as below: kswapd - fs_reclaim --- Lock A - shrink_one - evict - f2fs_evict_inode - sb_start_intwrite --- Lock B - iput - evict - f2fs_evict_inode - sb_start_intwrite --- Lock B - f2fs_truncate - f2fs_truncate_blocks - f2fs_do_truncate_blocks - f2fs_lock_op --- Lock C ioctl - f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write - f2fs_lock_op --- Lock C - __f2fs_commit_atomic_write - __replace_atomic_write_block - f2fs_get_dnode_of_data - __get_node_folio - f2fs_check_nid_range - f2fs_handle_error - f2fs_record_errors - f2fs_down_write --- Lock D open - do_open - do_truncate - security_inode_need_killpriv - f2fs_getxattr - lookup_all_xattrs - f2fs_handle_error - f2fs_record_errors - f2fs_down_write --- Lock D - f2fs_commit_super - read_mapping_folio - filemap_alloc_folio_noprof - prepare_alloc_pages - fs_reclaim_acquire --- Lock A In order to avoid such deadlock, we need to avoid grabbing sb_lock in f2fs_handle_error(), so, let's use asynchronous method instead: - remove f2fs_handle_error() implementation - rename f2fs_handle_error_async() to f2fs_handle_error() - spread f2fs_handle_error() Fixes: 95fa90c ("f2fs: support recording errors into superblock") Cc: [email protected] Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/[email protected] Reported-by: Jiaming Zhang <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANypQFa-Gy9sD-N35o3PC+FystOWkNuN8pv6S75HLT0ga-Tzgw@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <[email protected]>

Patch series "mm/hugetlb: fixes for PMD table sharing (incl. using mmu_gather)". One functional fix, one performance regression fix, and two related comment fixes. I cleaned up my prototype I recently shared [1] for the performance fix, deferring most of the cleanups I had in the prototype to a later point. While doing that I identified the other things. The goal of this patch set is to be backported to stable trees "fairly" easily. At least patch linuxppc#1 and linuxppc#4. Patch linuxppc#1 fixes hugetlb_pmd_shared() not detecting any sharing Patch linuxppc#2 + linuxppc#3 are simple comment fixes that patch linuxppc#4 interacts with. Patch linuxppc#4 is a fix for the reported performance regression due to excessive IPI broadcasts during fork()+exit(). The last patch is all about TLB flushes, IPIs and mmu_gather. Read: complicated I added as much comments + description that I possibly could, and I am hoping for review from Jann. There are plenty of cleanups in the future to be had + one reasonable optimization on x86. But that's all out of scope for this series. This patch (of 4): We switched from (wrongly) using the page count to an independent shared count. Now, shared page tables have a refcount of 1 (excluding speculative references) and instead use ptdesc->pt_share_count to identify sharing. We didn't convert hugetlb_pmd_shared(), so right now, we would never detect a shared PMD table as such, because sharing/unsharing no longer touches the refcount of a PMD table. Page migration, like mbind() or migrate_pages() would allow for migrating folios mapped into such shared PMD tables, even though the folios are not exclusive. In smaps we would account them as "private" although they are "shared", and we would be wrongly setting the PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE in the pagemap interface. Fix it by properly using ptdesc_pmd_is_shared() in hugetlb_pmd_shared(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ [1] Fixes: 59d9094 ("mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <[email protected]> Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <[email protected]> Cc: Liu Shixin <[email protected]> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Jann Horn <[email protected]> Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: Nadav Amit <[email protected]> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]> Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Uschakow, Stanislav" <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

Jakub reported an MPTCP deadlock at fallback time: WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.18.0-rc7-virtme linuxppc#1 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- mptcp_connect/20858 is trying to acquire lock: ff1100001da18b60 (&msk->fallback_lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: __mptcp_try_fallback+0xd8/0x280 but task is already holding lock: ff1100001da18b60 (&msk->fallback_lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: __mptcp_retrans+0x352/0xaa0 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&msk->fallback_lock); lock(&msk->fallback_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 3 locks held by mptcp_connect/20858: #0: ff1100001da18290 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg+0x114/0x1bc0 linuxppc#1: ff1100001db40fd0 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __mptcp_retrans+0x2cb/0xaa0 linuxppc#2: ff1100001da18b60 (&msk->fallback_lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: __mptcp_retrans+0x352/0xaa0 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 20858 Comm: mptcp_connect Not tainted 6.18.0-rc7-virtme linuxppc#1 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xa0 print_deadlock_bug.cold+0xc0/0xcd validate_chain+0x2ff/0x5f0 __lock_acquire+0x34c/0x740 lock_acquire.part.0+0xbc/0x260 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x38/0x50 __mptcp_try_fallback+0xd8/0x280 mptcp_sendmsg_frag+0x16c2/0x3050 __mptcp_retrans+0x421/0xaa0 mptcp_release_cb+0x5aa/0xa70 release_sock+0xab/0x1d0 mptcp_sendmsg+0xd5b/0x1bc0 sock_write_iter+0x281/0x4d0 new_sync_write+0x3c5/0x6f0 vfs_write+0x65e/0xbb0 ksys_write+0x17e/0x200 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0xfd0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 RIP: 0033:0x7fa5627cbc5e Code: 4d 89 d8 e8 14 bd 00 00 4c 8b 5d f8 41 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 11 c9 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 8b 45 10 0f 05 <c9> c3 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 e7 e8 13 ff ff ff 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa RSP: 002b:00007fff1fe14700 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 00007fa5627cbc5e RDX: 0000000000001f9c RSI: 00007fff1fe16984 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007fff1fe14710 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fe16920 R13: 0000000000002000 R14: 0000000000001f9c R15: 0000000000001f9c The packet scheduler could attempt a reinjection after receiving an MP_FAIL and before the infinite map has been transmitted, causing a deadlock since MPTCP needs to do the reinjection atomically from WRT fallback. Address the issue explicitly avoiding the reinjection in the critical scenario. Note that this is the only fallback critical section that could potentially send packets and hit the double-lock. Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Closes: https://netdev-ctrl.bots.linux.dev/logs/vmksft/mptcp-dbg/results/412720/1-mptcp-join-sh/stderr Fixes: f8a1d9b ("mptcp: make fallback action and fallback decision atomic") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-19-rc1-v1-4-9e4781a6c1b8@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

Patch series "mm/hugetlb: fixes for PMD table sharing (incl. using mmu_gather)". One functional fix, one performance regression fix, and two related comment fixes. I cleaned up my prototype I recently shared [1] for the performance fix, deferring most of the cleanups I had in the prototype to a later point. While doing that I identified the other things. The goal of this patch set is to be backported to stable trees "fairly" easily. At least patch linuxppc#1 and linuxppc#4. Patch linuxppc#1 fixes hugetlb_pmd_shared() not detecting any sharing Patch linuxppc#2 + linuxppc#3 are simple comment fixes that patch linuxppc#4 interacts with. Patch linuxppc#4 is a fix for the reported performance regression due to excessive IPI broadcasts during fork()+exit(). The last patch is all about TLB flushes, IPIs and mmu_gather. Read: complicated I added as much comments + description that I possibly could, and I am hoping for review from Jann. There are plenty of cleanups in the future to be had + one reasonable optimization on x86. But that's all out of scope for this series. This patch (of 4): We switched from (wrongly) using the page count to an independent shared count. Now, shared page tables have a refcount of 1 (excluding speculative references) and instead use ptdesc->pt_share_count to identify sharing. We didn't convert hugetlb_pmd_shared(), so right now, we would never detect a shared PMD table as such, because sharing/unsharing no longer touches the refcount of a PMD table. Page migration, like mbind() or migrate_pages() would allow for migrating folios mapped into such shared PMD tables, even though the folios are not exclusive. In smaps we would account them as "private" although they are "shared", and we would be wrongly setting the PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE in the pagemap interface. Fix it by properly using ptdesc_pmd_is_shared() in hugetlb_pmd_shared(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ [1] Fixes: 59d9094 ("mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <[email protected]> Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <[email protected]> Cc: Liu Shixin <[email protected]> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Jann Horn <[email protected]> Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: Nadav Amit <[email protected]> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]> Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Uschakow, Stanislav" <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

Petr Machata says: ==================== selftests: forwarding: vxlan_bridge_1q_mc_ul: Fix flakiness The net/forwarding/vxlan_bridge_1q_mc_ul selftest runs an overlay traffic, forwarded over a multicast-routed VXLAN underlay. In order to determine whether packets reach their intended destination, it uses a TC match. For convenience, it uses a flower match, which however does not allow matching on the encapsulated packet. So various service traffic ends up being indistinguishable from the test packets, and ends up confusing the test. To alleviate the problem, the test uses sleep to allow the necessary service traffic to run and clear the channel, before running the test traffic. This worked for a while, but lately we have nevertheless seen flakiness of the test in the CI. In this patchset, first generalize tc_rule_stats_get() to support u32 in patch linuxppc#1, then in patch linuxppc#2 convert the test to use u32 to allow parsing deeper into the packet, and in linuxppc#3 drop the now-unnecessary sleep. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

The IPv4 code path in __ip_vs_get_out_rt() calls dst_link_failure() without ensuring skb->dev is set, leading to a NULL pointer dereference in fib_compute_spec_dst() when ipv4_link_failure() attempts to send ICMP destination unreachable messages. The issue emerged after commit ed0de45 ("ipv4: recompile ip options in ipv4_link_failure") started calling __ip_options_compile() from ipv4_link_failure(). This code path eventually calls fib_compute_spec_dst() which dereferences skb->dev. An attempt was made to fix the NULL skb->dev dereference in commit 0113d9c ("ipv4: fix null-deref in ipv4_link_failure"), but it only addressed the immediate dev_net(skb->dev) dereference by using a fallback device. The fix was incomplete because fib_compute_spec_dst() later in the call chain still accesses skb->dev directly, which remains NULL when IPVS calls dst_link_failure(). The crash occurs when: 1. IPVS processes a packet in NAT mode with a misconfigured destination 2. Route lookup fails in __ip_vs_get_out_rt() before establishing a route 3. The error path calls dst_link_failure(skb) with skb->dev == NULL 4. ipv4_link_failure() → ipv4_send_dest_unreach() → __ip_options_compile() → fib_compute_spec_dst() 5. fib_compute_spec_dst() dereferences NULL skb->dev Apply the same fix used for IPv6 in commit 326bf17 ("ipvs: fix ipv6 route unreach panic"): set skb->dev from skb_dst(skb)->dev before calling dst_link_failure(). KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000328-0x000000000000032f] CPU: 1 PID: 12732 Comm: syz.1.3469 Not tainted 6.6.114 linuxppc#2 RIP: 0010:__in_dev_get_rcu include/linux/inetdevice.h:233 RIP: 0010:fib_compute_spec_dst+0x17a/0x9f0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:285 Call Trace: <TASK> spec_dst_fill net/ipv4/ip_options.c:232 spec_dst_fill net/ipv4/ip_options.c:229 __ip_options_compile+0x13a1/0x17d0 net/ipv4/ip_options.c:330 ipv4_send_dest_unreach net/ipv4/route.c:1252 ipv4_link_failure+0x702/0xb80 net/ipv4/route.c:1265 dst_link_failure include/net/dst.h:437 __ip_vs_get_out_rt+0x15fd/0x19e0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:412 ip_vs_nat_xmit+0x1d8/0xc80 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:764 Fixes: ed0de45 ("ipv4: recompile ip options in ipv4_link_failure") Signed-off-by: Slavin Liu <[email protected]> Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>

Patch series "mm/hugetlb: fixes for PMD table sharing (incl. using mmu_gather)". One functional fix, one performance regression fix, and two related comment fixes. I cleaned up my prototype I recently shared [1] for the performance fix, deferring most of the cleanups I had in the prototype to a later point. While doing that I identified the other things. The goal of this patch set is to be backported to stable trees "fairly" easily. At least patch linuxppc#1 and linuxppc#4. Patch linuxppc#1 fixes hugetlb_pmd_shared() not detecting any sharing Patch linuxppc#2 + linuxppc#3 are simple comment fixes that patch linuxppc#4 interacts with. Patch linuxppc#4 is a fix for the reported performance regression due to excessive IPI broadcasts during fork()+exit(). The last patch is all about TLB flushes, IPIs and mmu_gather. Read: complicated I added as much comments + description that I possibly could, and I am hoping for review from Jann. There are plenty of cleanups in the future to be had + one reasonable optimization on x86. But that's all out of scope for this series. This patch (of 4): We switched from (wrongly) using the page count to an independent shared count. Now, shared page tables have a refcount of 1 (excluding speculative references) and instead use ptdesc->pt_share_count to identify sharing. We didn't convert hugetlb_pmd_shared(), so right now, we would never detect a shared PMD table as such, because sharing/unsharing no longer touches the refcount of a PMD table. Page migration, like mbind() or migrate_pages() would allow for migrating folios mapped into such shared PMD tables, even though the folios are not exclusive. In smaps we would account them as "private" although they are "shared", and we would be wrongly setting the PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE in the pagemap interface. Fix it by properly using ptdesc_pmd_is_shared() in hugetlb_pmd_shared(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ [1] Fixes: 59d9094 ("mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <[email protected]> Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <[email protected]> Cc: Liu Shixin <[email protected]> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Jann Horn <[email protected]> Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: Nadav Amit <[email protected]> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]> Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Uschakow, Stanislav" <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

After rename exchanging (either with the rename exchange operation or regular renames in multiple non-atomic steps) two inodes and at least one of them is a directory, we can end up with a log tree that contains only of the inodes and after a power failure that can result in an attempt to delete the other inode when it should not because it was not deleted before the power failure. In some case that delete attempt fails when the target inode is a directory that contains a subvolume inside it, since the log replay code is not prepared to deal with directory entries that point to root items (only inode items). 1) We have directories "dir1" (inode A) and "dir2" (inode B) under the same parent directory; 2) We have a file (inode C) under directory "dir1" (inode A); 3) We have a subvolume inside directory "dir2" (inode B); 4) All these inodes were persisted in a past transaction and we are currently at transaction N; 5) We rename the file (inode C), so at btrfs_log_new_name() we update inode C's last_unlink_trans to N; 6) We get a rename exchange for "dir1" (inode A) and "dir2" (inode B), so after the exchange "dir1" is inode B and "dir2" is inode A. During the rename exchange we call btrfs_log_new_name() for inodes A and B, but because they are directories, we don't update their last_unlink_trans to N; 7) An fsync against the file (inode C) is done, and because its inode has a last_unlink_trans with a value of N we log its parent directory (inode A) (through btrfs_log_all_parents(), called from btrfs_log_inode_parent()). 8) So we end up with inode B not logged, which now has the old name of inode A. At copy_inode_items_to_log(), when logging inode A, we did not check if we had any conflicting inode to log because inode A has a generation lower than the current transaction (created in a past transaction); 9) After a power failure, when replaying the log tree, since we find that inode A has a new name that conflicts with the name of inode B in the fs tree, we attempt to delete inode B... this is wrong since that directory was never deleted before the power failure, and because there is a subvolume inside that directory, attempting to delete it will fail since replay_dir_deletes() and btrfs_unlink_inode() are not prepared to deal with dir items that point to roots instead of inodes. When that happens the mount fails and we get a stack trace like the following: [87.2314] BTRFS info (device dm-0): start tree-log replay [87.2318] BTRFS critical (device dm-0): failed to delete reference to subvol, root 5 inode 256 parent 259 [87.2332] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [87.2338] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2) [87.2346] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 638968 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:4345 __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x416/0x440 [btrfs] [87.2368] Modules linked in: btrfs loop dm_thin_pool (...) [87.2470] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 638968 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 6.18.0-rc7-btrfs-next-218+ linuxppc#2 PREEMPT(full) [87.2489] Tainted: [W]=WARN [87.2494] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [87.2514] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_unlink_inode+0x416/0x440 [btrfs] [87.2538] Code: c0 89 04 24 (...) [87.2568] RSP: 0018:ffffc0e741f4b9b8 EFLAGS: 00010286 [87.2574] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9d3ec8a6cf60 RCX: 0000000000000000 [87.2582] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff84ab45a1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [87.2591] RBP: ffff9d3ec8a6ef20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc0e741f4b840 [87.2599] R10: ffff9d45dc1fffa8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff9d3ee26d77e0 [87.2608] R13: ffffc0e741f4ba98 R14: ffff9d4458040800 R15: ffff9d44b6b7ca10 [87.2618] FS: 00007f7b9603a840(0000) GS:ffff9d4658982000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [87.2629] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [87.2637] CR2: 00007ffc9ec33b98 CR3: 000000011273e003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [87.2648] Call Trace: [87.2651] <TASK> [87.2654] btrfs_unlink_inode+0x15/0x40 [btrfs] [87.2661] unlink_inode_for_log_replay+0x27/0xf0 [btrfs] [87.2669] check_item_in_log+0x1ea/0x2c0 [btrfs] [87.2676] replay_dir_deletes+0x16b/0x380 [btrfs] [87.2684] fixup_inode_link_count+0x34b/0x370 [btrfs] [87.2696] fixup_inode_link_counts+0x41/0x160 [btrfs] [87.2703] btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x1ff/0x7c0 [btrfs] [87.2711] ? __pfx_replay_one_buffer+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [87.2719] open_ctree+0x10bb/0x15f0 [btrfs] [87.2726] btrfs_get_tree.cold+0xb/0x16c [btrfs] [87.2734] ? fscontext_read+0x15c/0x180 [87.2740] ? rw_verify_area+0x50/0x180 [87.2746] vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xd0 [87.2750] vfs_cmd_create+0x59/0xe0 [87.2755] __do_sys_fsconfig+0x4f6/0x6b0 [87.2760] do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1220 [87.2764] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [87.2770] RIP: 0033:0x7f7b9625f4aa [87.2775] Code: 73 01 c3 48 (...) [87.2803] RSP: 002b:00007ffc9ec35b08 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001af [87.2817] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000558bfa91ac20 RCX: 00007f7b9625f4aa [87.2829] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000003 [87.2842] RBP: 0000558bfa91b120 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [87.2854] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [87.2864] R13: 00007f7b963f1580 R14: 00007f7b963f326c R15: 00007f7b963d8a23 [87.2877] </TASK> [87.2882] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [87.2891] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state A) in __btrfs_unlink_inode:4345: errno=-2 No such entry [87.2904] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EAO) in do_abort_log_replay:191: errno=-2 No such entry [87.2915] BTRFS critical (device dm-0 state EAO): log tree (for root 5) leaf currently being processed (slot 7 key (258 12 257)): [87.2929] BTRFS info (device dm-0 state EAO): leaf 30736384 gen 10 total ptrs 7 free space 15712 owner 18446744073709551610 [87.2929] BTRFS info (device dm-0 state EAO): refs 3 lock_owner 0 current 638968 [87.2929] item 0 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 [87.2929] inode generation 9 transid 10 size 0 nbytes 0 [87.2929] block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 [87.2929] rdev 0 sequence 7 flags 0x0 [87.2929] atime 1765464494.678070921 [87.2929] ctime 1765464494.686606513 [87.2929] mtime 1765464494.686606513 [87.2929] otime 1765464494.678070921 [87.2929] item 1 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16109 itemsize 14 [87.2929] index 4 name_len 4 [87.2929] item 2 key (257 DIR_LOG_INDEX 2) itemoff 16101 itemsize 8 [87.2929] dir log end 2 [87.2929] item 3 key (257 DIR_LOG_INDEX 3) itemoff 16093 itemsize 8 [87.2929] dir log end 18446744073709551615 [87.2930] item 4 key (257 DIR_INDEX 3) itemoff 16060 itemsize 33 [87.2930] location key (258 1 0) type 1 [87.2930] transid 10 data_len 0 name_len 3 [87.2930] item 5 key (258 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15900 itemsize 160 [87.2930] inode generation 9 transid 10 size 0 nbytes 0 [87.2930] block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 [87.2930] rdev 0 sequence 2 flags 0x0 [87.2930] atime 1765464494.678456467 [87.2930] ctime 1765464494.686606513 [87.2930] mtime 1765464494.678456467 [87.2930] otime 1765464494.678456467 [87.2930] item 6 key (258 INODE_REF 257) itemoff 15887 itemsize 13 [87.2930] index 3 name_len 3 [87.2930] BTRFS critical (device dm-0 state EAO): log replay failed in unlink_inode_for_log_replay:1045 for root 5, stage 3, with error -2: failed to unlink inode 256 parent dir 259 name subvol root 5 [87.2963] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EAO) in btrfs_recover_log_trees:7743: errno=-2 No such entry [87.2981] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EAO) in btrfs_replay_log:2083: errno=-2 No such entry (Failed to recover log tr So fix this by changing copy_inode_items_to_log() to always detect if there are conflicting inodes for the ref/extref of the inode being logged even if the inode was created in a past transaction. A test case for fstests will follow soon. CC: [email protected] # 6.1+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

In ath12k_mac_op_link_sta_statistics(), the atomic context scope introduced by dp_lock also covers firmware stats request. Since that request could block, below issue is hit: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:575 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 6866, name: iw preempt_count: 201, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 3 locks held by iw/6866: #0:[...] linuxppc#1:[...] linuxppc#2: ffff9748f43230c8 (&dp->dp_lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: ath12k_mac_op_link_sta_statistics+0xc6/0x380 [ath12k] Preemption disabled at: [<ffffffffc0349656>] ath12k_mac_op_link_sta_statistics+0xc6/0x380 [ath12k] Call Trace: <TASK> show_stack dump_stack_lvl dump_stack __might_resched.cold __might_sleep __mutex_lock mutex_lock_nested ath12k_mac_get_fw_stats ath12k_mac_op_link_sta_statistics </TASK> Since firmware stats request doesn't require protection from dp_lock, move it outside to fix this issue. While moving, also refine that code hunk to make function parameters get populated when really necessary. Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.1.c5-00302-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-1.115823.3 Signed-off-by: Baochen Qiang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119-ath12k-ng-sleep-in-atomic-v1-1-5d1a726597db@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <[email protected]>

When a page is freed it coalesces with a buddy into a higher order page while possible. When the buddy page migrate type differs, it is expected to be updated to match the one of the page being freed. However, only the first pageblock of the buddy page is updated, while the rest of the pageblocks are left unchanged. That causes warnings in later expand() and other code paths (like below), since an inconsistency between migration type of the list containing the page and the page-owned pageblocks migration types is introduced. [ 308.986589] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 308.987227] page type is 0, passed migratetype is 1 (nr=256) [ 308.987275] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5224 at mm/page_alloc.c:812 expand+0x23c/0x270 [ 308.987293] Modules linked in: algif_hash(E) af_alg(E) nft_fib_inet(E) nft_fib_ipv4(E) nft_fib_ipv6(E) nft_fib(E) nft_reject_inet(E) nf_reject_ipv4(E) nf_reject_ipv6(E) nft_reject(E) nft_ct(E) nft_chain_nat(E) nf_nat(E) nf_conntrack(E) nf_defrag_ipv6(E) nf_defrag_ipv4(E) nf_tables(E) s390_trng(E) vfio_ccw(E) mdev(E) vfio_iommu_type1(E) vfio(E) sch_fq_codel(E) drm(E) i2c_core(E) drm_panel_orientation_quirks(E) loop(E) nfnetlink(E) vsock_loopback(E) vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common(E) vsock(E) ctcm(E) fsm(E) diag288_wdt(E) watchdog(E) zfcp(E) scsi_transport_fc(E) ghash_s390(E) prng(E) aes_s390(E) des_generic(E) des_s390(E) libdes(E) sha3_512_s390(E) sha3_256_s390(E) sha_common(E) paes_s390(E) crypto_engine(E) pkey_cca(E) pkey_ep11(E) zcrypt(E) rng_core(E) pkey_pckmo(E) pkey(E) autofs4(E) [ 308.987439] Unloaded tainted modules: hmac_s390(E):2 [ 308.987650] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5224 Comm: mempig_verify Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.18.0-gcc-bpf-debug #431 PREEMPT [ 308.987657] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE [ 308.987661] Hardware name: IBM 3906 M04 704 (z/VM 7.3.0) [ 308.987666] Krnl PSW : 0404f00180000000 00000349976fa600 (expand+0x240/0x270) [ 308.987676] R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:3 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 [ 308.987682] Krnl GPRS: 0000034980000004 0000000000000005 0000000000000030 000003499a0e6d88 [ 308.987688] 0000000000000005 0000034980000005 000002be803ac000 0000023efe6c8300 [ 308.987692] 0000000000000008 0000034998d57290 000002be00000100 0000023e00000008 [ 308.987696] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000349976fa5fc 000002c99b1eb6f0 [ 308.987708] Krnl Code: 00000349976fa5f0: c020008a02f2 larl %r2,000003499883abd4 00000349976fa5f6: c0e5ffe3f4b5 brasl %r14,0000034997378f60 #00000349976fa5fc: af000000 mc 0,0 >00000349976fa600: a7f4ff4c brc 15,00000349976fa498 00000349976fa604: b9040026 lgr %r2,%r6 00000349976fa608: c0300088317f larl %r3,0000034998800906 00000349976fa60e: c0e5fffdb6e1 brasl %r14,00000349976b13d0 00000349976fa614: af000000 mc 0,0 [ 308.987734] Call Trace: [ 308.987738] [<00000349976fa600>] expand+0x240/0x270 [ 308.987744] ([<00000349976fa5fc>] expand+0x23c/0x270) [ 308.987749] [<00000349976ff95e>] rmqueue_bulk+0x71e/0x940 [ 308.987754] [<00000349976ffd7e>] __rmqueue_pcplist+0x1fe/0x2a0 [ 308.987759] [<0000034997700966>] rmqueue.isra.0+0xb46/0xf40 [ 308.987763] [<0000034997703ec8>] get_page_from_freelist+0x198/0x8d0 [ 308.987768] [<0000034997706fa8>] __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x198/0x400 [ 308.987774] [<00000349977536f8>] alloc_pages_mpol+0xb8/0x220 [ 308.987781] [<0000034997753bf6>] folio_alloc_mpol_noprof+0x26/0xc0 [ 308.987786] [<0000034997753e4c>] vma_alloc_folio_noprof+0x6c/0xa0 [ 308.987791] [<0000034997775b22>] vma_alloc_anon_folio_pmd+0x42/0x240 [ 308.987799] [<000003499777bfea>] __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x3a/0x210 [ 308.987804] [<00000349976cb08e>] __handle_mm_fault+0x4de/0x500 [ 308.987809] [<00000349976cb14c>] handle_mm_fault+0x9c/0x3a0 [ 308.987813] [<000003499734d70e>] do_exception+0x1de/0x540 [ 308.987822] [<0000034998387390>] __do_pgm_check+0x130/0x220 [ 308.987830] [<000003499839a934>] pgm_check_handler+0x114/0x160 [ 308.987838] 3 locks held by mempig_verify/5224: [ 308.987842] #0: 0000023ea44c1e08 (vm_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: lock_vma_under_rcu+0xb2/0x2a0 [ 308.987859] linuxppc#1: 0000023ee4d41b18 (&pcp->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: rmqueue.isra.0+0xad6/0xf40 [ 308.987871] linuxppc#2: 0000023efe6c8998 (&zone->lock){..-.}-{2:2}, at: rmqueue_bulk+0x5a/0x940 [ 308.987886] Last Breaking-Event-Address: [ 308.987890] [<0000034997379096>] __warn_printk+0x136/0x140 [ 308.987897] irq event stamp: 52330356 [ 308.987901] hardirqs last enabled at (52330355): [<000003499838742e>] __do_pgm_check+0x1ce/0x220 [ 308.987907] hardirqs last disabled at (52330356): [<000003499839932e>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x9e/0xe0 [ 308.987913] softirqs last enabled at (52329882): [<0000034997383786>] handle_softirqs+0x2c6/0x530 [ 308.987922] softirqs last disabled at (52329859): [<0000034997382f86>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x126/0x140 [ 308.987929] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 308.987936] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 308.987940] page type is 0, passed migratetype is 1 (nr=256) [ 308.987951] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5224 at mm/page_alloc.c:860 __del_page_from_free_list+0x1be/0x1e0 [ 308.987960] Modules linked in: algif_hash(E) af_alg(E) nft_fib_inet(E) nft_fib_ipv4(E) nft_fib_ipv6(E) nft_fib(E) nft_reject_inet(E) nf_reject_ipv4(E) nf_reject_ipv6(E) nft_reject(E) nft_ct(E) nft_chain_nat(E) nf_nat(E) nf_conntrack(E) nf_defrag_ipv6(E) nf_defrag_ipv4(E) nf_tables(E) s390_trng(E) vfio_ccw(E) mdev(E) vfio_iommu_type1(E) vfio(E) sch_fq_codel(E) drm(E) i2c_core(E) drm_panel_orientation_quirks(E) loop(E) nfnetlink(E) vsock_loopback(E) vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common(E) vsock(E) ctcm(E) fsm(E) diag288_wdt(E) watchdog(E) zfcp(E) scsi_transport_fc(E) ghash_s390(E) prng(E) aes_s390(E) des_generic(E) des_s390(E) libdes(E) sha3_512_s390(E) sha3_256_s390(E) sha_common(E) paes_s390(E) crypto_engine(E) pkey_cca(E) pkey_ep11(E) zcrypt(E) rng_core(E) pkey_pckmo(E) pkey(E) autofs4(E) [ 308.988070] Unloaded tainted modules: hmac_s390(E):2 [ 308.988087] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5224 Comm: mempig_verify Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W E 6.18.0-gcc-bpf-debug #431 PREEMPT [ 308.988095] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE [ 308.988100] Hardware name: IBM 3906 M04 704 (z/VM 7.3.0) [ 308.988105] Krnl PSW : 0404f00180000000 00000349976f9e32 (__del_page_from_free_list+0x1c2/0x1e0) [ 308.988118] R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:3 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 [ 308.988127] Krnl GPRS: 0000034980000004 0000000000000005 0000000000000030 000003499a0e6d88 [ 308.988133] 0000000000000005 0000034980000005 0000034998d57290 0000023efe6c8300 [ 308.988139] 0000000000000001 0000000000000008 000002be00000100 000002be803ac000 [ 308.988144] 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000349976f9e2e 000002c99b1eb728 [ 308.988153] Krnl Code: 00000349976f9e22: c020008a06d9 larl %r2,000003499883abd4 00000349976f9e28: c0e5ffe3f89c brasl %r14,0000034997378f60 #00000349976f9e2e: af000000 mc 0,0 >00000349976f9e32: a7f4ff4e brc 15,00000349976f9cce 00000349976f9e36: b904002b lgr %r2,%r11 00000349976f9e3a: c030008a06e7 larl %r3,000003499883ac08 00000349976f9e40: c0e5fffdbac8 brasl %r14,00000349976b13d0 00000349976f9e46: af000000 mc 0,0 [ 308.988184] Call Trace: [ 308.988188] [<00000349976f9e32>] __del_page_from_free_list+0x1c2/0x1e0 [ 308.988195] ([<00000349976f9e2e>] __del_page_from_free_list+0x1be/0x1e0) [ 308.988202] [<00000349976ff946>] rmqueue_bulk+0x706/0x940 [ 308.988208] [<00000349976ffd7e>] __rmqueue_pcplist+0x1fe/0x2a0 [ 308.988214] [<0000034997700966>] rmqueue.isra.0+0xb46/0xf40 [ 308.988221] [<0000034997703ec8>] get_page_from_freelist+0x198/0x8d0 [ 308.988227] [<0000034997706fa8>] __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x198/0x400 [ 308.988233] [<00000349977536f8>] alloc_pages_mpol+0xb8/0x220 [ 308.988240] [<0000034997753bf6>] folio_alloc_mpol_noprof+0x26/0xc0 [ 308.988247] [<0000034997753e4c>] vma_alloc_folio_noprof+0x6c/0xa0 [ 308.988253] [<0000034997775b22>] vma_alloc_anon_folio_pmd+0x42/0x240 [ 308.988260] [<000003499777bfea>] __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x3a/0x210 [ 308.988267] [<00000349976cb08e>] __handle_mm_fault+0x4de/0x500 [ 308.988273] [<00000349976cb14c>] handle_mm_fault+0x9c/0x3a0 [ 308.988279] [<000003499734d70e>] do_exception+0x1de/0x540 [ 308.988286] [<0000034998387390>] __do_pgm_check+0x130/0x220 [ 308.988293] [<000003499839a934>] pgm_check_handler+0x114/0x160 [ 308.988300] 3 locks held by mempig_verify/5224: [ 308.988305] #0: 0000023ea44c1e08 (vm_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: lock_vma_under_rcu+0xb2/0x2a0 [ 308.988322] linuxppc#1: 0000023ee4d41b18 (&pcp->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: rmqueue.isra.0+0xad6/0xf40 [ 308.988334] linuxppc#2: 0000023efe6c8998 (&zone->lock){..-.}-{2:2}, at: rmqueue_bulk+0x5a/0x940 [ 308.988346] Last Breaking-Event-Address: [ 308.988350] [<0000034997379096>] __warn_printk+0x136/0x140 [ 308.988356] irq event stamp: 52330356 [ 308.988360] hardirqs last enabled at (52330355): [<000003499838742e>] __do_pgm_check+0x1ce/0x220 [ 308.988366] hardirqs last disabled at (52330356): [<000003499839932e>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x9e/0xe0 [ 308.988373] softirqs last enabled at (52329882): [<0000034997383786>] handle_softirqs+0x2c6/0x530 [ 308.988380] softirqs last disabled at (52329859): [<0000034997382f86>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x126/0x140 [ 308.988388] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: e6cf9e1 ("mm: page_alloc: fix up block types when merging compatible blocks") Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <[email protected]> Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/ Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <[email protected]> Cc: Marc Hartmayer <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

When running the Rust maple tree kunit tests with lockdep, you may trigger a warning that looks like this: lib/maple_tree.c:780 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 no locks held by kunit_try_catch/344. stack backtrace: CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 344 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted: G N 6.19.0-rc1+ linuxppc#2 NONE Tainted: [N]=TEST Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.17.0-0-gb52ca86e094d-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x71/0x90 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x150/0x190 mas_start+0x104/0x150 mas_find+0x179/0x240 _RINvNtCs5QSdWC790r4_4core3ptr13drop_in_placeINtNtCs1cdwasc6FUb_6kernel10maple_tree9MapleTreeINtNtNtBL_5alloc4kbox3BoxlNtNtB1x_9allocator7KmallocEEECsgxAQYCfdR72_25doctests_kernel_generated+0xaf/0x130 rust_doctest_kernel_maple_tree_rs_0+0x600/0x6b0 ? lock_release+0xeb/0x2a0 ? kunit_try_catch_run+0x210/0x210 kunit_try_run_case+0x74/0x160 ? kunit_try_catch_run+0x210/0x210 kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x12/0x30 kthread+0x21c/0x230 ? __do_trace_sched_kthread_stop_ret+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x16c/0x270 ? __do_trace_sched_kthread_stop_ret+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> This is because the destructor of maple tree calls mas_find() without taking rcu_read_lock() or the spinlock. Doing that is actually ok in this case since the destructor has exclusive access to the entire maple tree, but it triggers a lockdep warning. To fix that, take the rcu read lock. In the future, it's possible that memory reclaim could gain a feature where it reallocates entries in maple trees even if no user-code is touching it. If that feature is added, then this use of rcu read lock would become load-bearing, so I did not make it conditional on lockdep. We have to repeatedly take and release rcu because the destructor of T might perform operations that sleep. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: da939ef ("rust: maple_tree: add MapleTree") Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <[email protected]> Reported-by: Andreas Hindborg <[email protected]> Closes: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/x/topic/x/near/564215108 Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Ballance <[email protected]> Cc: Björn Roy Baron <[email protected]> Cc: Boqun Feng <[email protected]> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]> Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]> Cc: Trevor Gross <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

After rename exchanging (either with the rename exchange operation or regular renames in multiple non-atomic steps) two inodes and at least one of them is a directory, we can end up with a log tree that contains only of the inodes and after a power failure that can result in an attempt to delete the other inode when it should not because it was not deleted before the power failure. In some case that delete attempt fails when the target inode is a directory that contains a subvolume inside it, since the log replay code is not prepared to deal with directory entries that point to root items (only inode items). 1) We have directories "dir1" (inode A) and "dir2" (inode B) under the same parent directory; 2) We have a file (inode C) under directory "dir1" (inode A); 3) We have a subvolume inside directory "dir2" (inode B); 4) All these inodes were persisted in a past transaction and we are currently at transaction N; 5) We rename the file (inode C), so at btrfs_log_new_name() we update inode C's last_unlink_trans to N; 6) We get a rename exchange for "dir1" (inode A) and "dir2" (inode B), so after the exchange "dir1" is inode B and "dir2" is inode A. During the rename exchange we call btrfs_log_new_name() for inodes A and B, but because they are directories, we don't update their last_unlink_trans to N; 7) An fsync against the file (inode C) is done, and because its inode has a last_unlink_trans with a value of N we log its parent directory (inode A) (through btrfs_log_all_parents(), called from btrfs_log_inode_parent()). 8) So we end up with inode B not logged, which now has the old name of inode A. At copy_inode_items_to_log(), when logging inode A, we did not check if we had any conflicting inode to log because inode A has a generation lower than the current transaction (created in a past transaction); 9) After a power failure, when replaying the log tree, since we find that inode A has a new name that conflicts with the name of inode B in the fs tree, we attempt to delete inode B... this is wrong since that directory was never deleted before the power failure, and because there is a subvolume inside that directory, attempting to delete it will fail since replay_dir_deletes() and btrfs_unlink_inode() are not prepared to deal with dir items that point to roots instead of inodes. When that happens the mount fails and we get a stack trace like the following: [87.2314] BTRFS info (device dm-0): start tree-log replay [87.2318] BTRFS critical (device dm-0): failed to delete reference to subvol, root 5 inode 256 parent 259 [87.2332] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [87.2338] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2) [87.2346] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 638968 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:4345 __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x416/0x440 [btrfs] [87.2368] Modules linked in: btrfs loop dm_thin_pool (...) [87.2470] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 638968 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 6.18.0-rc7-btrfs-next-218+ linuxppc#2 PREEMPT(full) [87.2489] Tainted: [W]=WARN [87.2494] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [87.2514] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_unlink_inode+0x416/0x440 [btrfs] [87.2538] Code: c0 89 04 24 (...) [87.2568] RSP: 0018:ffffc0e741f4b9b8 EFLAGS: 00010286 [87.2574] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9d3ec8a6cf60 RCX: 0000000000000000 [87.2582] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff84ab45a1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [87.2591] RBP: ffff9d3ec8a6ef20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc0e741f4b840 [87.2599] R10: ffff9d45dc1fffa8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff9d3ee26d77e0 [87.2608] R13: ffffc0e741f4ba98 R14: ffff9d4458040800 R15: ffff9d44b6b7ca10 [87.2618] FS: 00007f7b9603a840(0000) GS:ffff9d4658982000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [87.2629] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [87.2637] CR2: 00007ffc9ec33b98 CR3: 000000011273e003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [87.2648] Call Trace: [87.2651] <TASK> [87.2654] btrfs_unlink_inode+0x15/0x40 [btrfs] [87.2661] unlink_inode_for_log_replay+0x27/0xf0 [btrfs] [87.2669] check_item_in_log+0x1ea/0x2c0 [btrfs] [87.2676] replay_dir_deletes+0x16b/0x380 [btrfs] [87.2684] fixup_inode_link_count+0x34b/0x370 [btrfs] [87.2696] fixup_inode_link_counts+0x41/0x160 [btrfs] [87.2703] btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x1ff/0x7c0 [btrfs] [87.2711] ? __pfx_replay_one_buffer+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [87.2719] open_ctree+0x10bb/0x15f0 [btrfs] [87.2726] btrfs_get_tree.cold+0xb/0x16c [btrfs] [87.2734] ? fscontext_read+0x15c/0x180 [87.2740] ? rw_verify_area+0x50/0x180 [87.2746] vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xd0 [87.2750] vfs_cmd_create+0x59/0xe0 [87.2755] __do_sys_fsconfig+0x4f6/0x6b0 [87.2760] do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1220 [87.2764] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [87.2770] RIP: 0033:0x7f7b9625f4aa [87.2775] Code: 73 01 c3 48 (...) [87.2803] RSP: 002b:00007ffc9ec35b08 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001af [87.2817] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000558bfa91ac20 RCX: 00007f7b9625f4aa [87.2829] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000003 [87.2842] RBP: 0000558bfa91b120 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [87.2854] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [87.2864] R13: 00007f7b963f1580 R14: 00007f7b963f326c R15: 00007f7b963d8a23 [87.2877] </TASK> [87.2882] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [87.2891] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state A) in __btrfs_unlink_inode:4345: errno=-2 No such entry [87.2904] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EAO) in do_abort_log_replay:191: errno=-2 No such entry [87.2915] BTRFS critical (device dm-0 state EAO): log tree (for root 5) leaf currently being processed (slot 7 key (258 12 257)): [87.2929] BTRFS info (device dm-0 state EAO): leaf 30736384 gen 10 total ptrs 7 free space 15712 owner 18446744073709551610 [87.2929] BTRFS info (device dm-0 state EAO): refs 3 lock_owner 0 current 638968 [87.2929] item 0 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 [87.2929] inode generation 9 transid 10 size 0 nbytes 0 [87.2929] block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 [87.2929] rdev 0 sequence 7 flags 0x0 [87.2929] atime 1765464494.678070921 [87.2929] ctime 1765464494.686606513 [87.2929] mtime 1765464494.686606513 [87.2929] otime 1765464494.678070921 [87.2929] item 1 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16109 itemsize 14 [87.2929] index 4 name_len 4 [87.2929] item 2 key (257 DIR_LOG_INDEX 2) itemoff 16101 itemsize 8 [87.2929] dir log end 2 [87.2929] item 3 key (257 DIR_LOG_INDEX 3) itemoff 16093 itemsize 8 [87.2929] dir log end 18446744073709551615 [87.2930] item 4 key (257 DIR_INDEX 3) itemoff 16060 itemsize 33 [87.2930] location key (258 1 0) type 1 [87.2930] transid 10 data_len 0 name_len 3 [87.2930] item 5 key (258 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15900 itemsize 160 [87.2930] inode generation 9 transid 10 size 0 nbytes 0 [87.2930] block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 [87.2930] rdev 0 sequence 2 flags 0x0 [87.2930] atime 1765464494.678456467 [87.2930] ctime 1765464494.686606513 [87.2930] mtime 1765464494.678456467 [87.2930] otime 1765464494.678456467 [87.2930] item 6 key (258 INODE_REF 257) itemoff 15887 itemsize 13 [87.2930] index 3 name_len 3 [87.2930] BTRFS critical (device dm-0 state EAO): log replay failed in unlink_inode_for_log_replay:1045 for root 5, stage 3, with error -2: failed to unlink inode 256 parent dir 259 name subvol root 5 [87.2963] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EAO) in btrfs_recover_log_trees:7743: errno=-2 No such entry [87.2981] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EAO) in btrfs_replay_log:2083: errno=-2 No such entry (Failed to recover log tr So fix this by changing copy_inode_items_to_log() to always detect if there are conflicting inodes for the ref/extref of the inode being logged even if the inode was created in a past transaction. A test case for fstests will follow soon. CC: [email protected] # 6.1+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

A race condition was found in sg_proc_debug_helper(). It was observed on a system using an IBM LTO-9 SAS Tape Drive (ULTRIUM-TD9) and monitoring /proc/scsi/sg/debug every second. A very large elapsed time would sometimes appear. This is caused by two race conditions. We reproduced the issue with an IBM ULTRIUM-HH9 tape drive on an x86_64 architecture. A patched kernel was built, and the race condition could not be observed anymore after the application of this patch. A reproducer C program utilising the scsi_debug module was also built by Changhui Zhong and can be viewed here: https://github.com/MichaelRabek/linux-tests/blob/master/drivers/scsi/sg/sg_race_trigger.c The first race happens between the reading of hp->duration in sg_proc_debug_helper() and request completion in sg_rq_end_io(). The hp->duration member variable may hold either of two types of information: linuxppc#1 - The start time of the request. This value is present while the request is not yet finished. linuxppc#2 - The total execution time of the request (end_time - start_time). If sg_proc_debug_helper() executes *after* the value of hp->duration was changed from linuxppc#1 to linuxppc#2, but *before* srp->done is set to 1 in sg_rq_end_io(), a fresh timestamp is taken in the else branch, and the elapsed time (value type linuxppc#2) is subtracted from a timestamp, which cannot yield a valid elapsed time (which is a type linuxppc#2 value as well). To fix this issue, the value of hp->duration must change under the protection of the sfp->rq_list_lock in sg_rq_end_io(). Since sg_proc_debug_helper() takes this read lock, the change to srp->done and srp->header.duration will happen atomically from the perspective of sg_proc_debug_helper() and the race condition is thus eliminated. The second race condition happens between sg_proc_debug_helper() and sg_new_write(). Even though hp->duration is set to the current time stamp in sg_add_request() under the write lock's protection, it gets overwritten by a call to get_sg_io_hdr(), which calls copy_from_user() to copy struct sg_io_hdr from userspace into kernel space. hp->duration is set to the start time again in sg_common_write(). If sg_proc_debug_helper() is called between these two calls, an arbitrary value set by userspace (usually zero) is used to compute the elapsed time. To fix this issue, hp->duration must be set to the current timestamp again after get_sg_io_hdr() returns successfully. A small race window still exists between get_sg_io_hdr() and setting hp->duration, but this window is only a few instructions wide and does not result in observable issues in practice, as confirmed by testing. Additionally, we fix the format specifier from %d to %u for printing unsigned int values in sg_proc_debug_helper(). Signed-off-by: Michal Rábek <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Tomas Henzl <[email protected]> Tested-by: Changhui Zhong <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tomas Henzl <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>

Patch series "mm/hugetlb: fixes for PMD table sharing (incl. using mmu_gather)", v2. One functional fix, one performance regression fix, and two related comment fixes. The goal of this patch set is to be backported to stable trees "fairly" easily. At least patch linuxppc#1 and linuxppc#4. Patch linuxppc#1 fixes hugetlb_pmd_shared() not detecting any sharing Patch linuxppc#2 + linuxppc#3 are simple comment fixes that patch linuxppc#4 interacts with. Patch linuxppc#4 is a fix for the reported performance regression due to excessive IPI broadcasts during fork()+exit(). The last patch is all about TLB flushes, IPIs and mmu_gather. Read: complicated This patch (of 4): We switched from (wrongly) using the page count to an independent shared count. Now, shared page tables have a refcount of 1 (excluding speculative references) and instead use ptdesc->pt_share_count to identify sharing. We didn't convert hugetlb_pmd_shared(), so right now, we would never detect a shared PMD table as such, because sharing/unsharing no longer touches the refcount of a PMD table. Page migration, like mbind() or migrate_pages() would allow for migrating folios mapped into such shared PMD tables, even though the folios are not exclusive. In smaps we would account them as "private" although they are "shared", and we would be wrongly setting the PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE in the pagemap interface. Fix it by properly using ptdesc_pmd_is_shared() in hugetlb_pmd_shared(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 59d9094 ("mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <[email protected]> Tested-by: Lance Yang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <[email protected]> Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Cc: Liu Shixin <[email protected]> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Jann Horn <[email protected]> Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]> Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]> Cc: Nadav Amit <[email protected]> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Uschakow, Stanislav" <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

Patch series "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module buildid", v3. We have seen nested crashes in __sprint_symbol(), see below. They seem to be caused by an invalid pointer to "buildid". This patchset cleans up kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes this invalid access when printing backtraces. I made an audit of __sprint_symbol() and found several situations when the buildid might be wrong: + bpf_address_lookup() does not set @modbuildid + ftrace_mod_address_lookup() does not set @modbuildid + __sprint_symbol() does not take rcu_read_lock and the related struct module might get removed before mod->build_id is printed. This patchset solves these problems: + 1st, 2nd patches are preparatory + 3rd, 4th, 6th patches fix the above problems + 5th patch cleans up a suspicious initialization code. This is the backtrace, we have seen. But it is not really important. The problems fixed by the patchset are obvious: crash64> bt [62/2029] PID: 136151 TASK: ffff9f6c981d4000 CPU: 367 COMMAND: "btrfs" #0 [ffffbdb687635c28] machine_kexec at ffffffffb4c845b3 linuxppc#1 [ffffbdb687635c80] __crash_kexec at ffffffffb4d86a6a linuxppc#2 [ffffbdb687635d08] hex_string at ffffffffb51b3b61 linuxppc#3 [ffffbdb687635d40] crash_kexec at ffffffffb4d87964 linuxppc#4 [ffffbdb687635d50] oops_end at ffffffffb4c41fc8 #5 [ffffbdb687635d70] do_trap at ffffffffb4c3e49a #6 [ffffbdb687635db8] do_error_trap at ffffffffb4c3e6a4 #7 [ffffbdb687635df8] exc_stack_segment at ffffffffb5666b33 #8 [ffffbdb687635e20] asm_exc_stack_segment at ffffffffb5800cf9 ... This patch (of 7) The function kallsyms_lookup_buildid() initializes the given @namebuf by clearing the first and the last byte. It is not clear why. The 1st byte makes sense because some callers ignore the return code and expect that the buffer contains a valid string, for example: - function_stat_show() - kallsyms_lookup() - kallsyms_lookup_buildid() The initialization of the last byte does not make much sense because it can later be overwritten. Fortunately, it seems that all called functions behave correctly: - kallsyms_expand_symbol() explicitly adds the trailing '\0' at the end of the function. - All *__address_lookup() functions either use the safe strscpy() or they do not touch the buffer at all. Document the reason for clearing the first byte. And remove the useless initialization of the last byte. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <[email protected]> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Borkman <[email protected]> Cc: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Luis Chamberalin <[email protected]> Cc: Marc Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <[email protected]> Cc: Petr Pavlu <[email protected]> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Gomez <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

After rename exchanging (either with the rename exchange operation or regular renames in multiple non-atomic steps) two inodes and at least one of them is a directory, we can end up with a log tree that contains only of the inodes and after a power failure that can result in an attempt to delete the other inode when it should not because it was not deleted before the power failure. In some case that delete attempt fails when the target inode is a directory that contains a subvolume inside it, since the log replay code is not prepared to deal with directory entries that point to root items (only inode items). 1) We have directories "dir1" (inode A) and "dir2" (inode B) under the same parent directory; 2) We have a file (inode C) under directory "dir1" (inode A); 3) We have a subvolume inside directory "dir2" (inode B); 4) All these inodes were persisted in a past transaction and we are currently at transaction N; 5) We rename the file (inode C), so at btrfs_log_new_name() we update inode C's last_unlink_trans to N; 6) We get a rename exchange for "dir1" (inode A) and "dir2" (inode B), so after the exchange "dir1" is inode B and "dir2" is inode A. During the rename exchange we call btrfs_log_new_name() for inodes A and B, but because they are directories, we don't update their last_unlink_trans to N; 7) An fsync against the file (inode C) is done, and because its inode has a last_unlink_trans with a value of N we log its parent directory (inode A) (through btrfs_log_all_parents(), called from btrfs_log_inode_parent()). 8) So we end up with inode B not logged, which now has the old name of inode A. At copy_inode_items_to_log(), when logging inode A, we did not check if we had any conflicting inode to log because inode A has a generation lower than the current transaction (created in a past transaction); 9) After a power failure, when replaying the log tree, since we find that inode A has a new name that conflicts with the name of inode B in the fs tree, we attempt to delete inode B... this is wrong since that directory was never deleted before the power failure, and because there is a subvolume inside that directory, attempting to delete it will fail since replay_dir_deletes() and btrfs_unlink_inode() are not prepared to deal with dir items that point to roots instead of inodes. When that happens the mount fails and we get a stack trace like the following: [87.2314] BTRFS info (device dm-0): start tree-log replay [87.2318] BTRFS critical (device dm-0): failed to delete reference to subvol, root 5 inode 256 parent 259 [87.2332] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [87.2338] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2) [87.2346] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 638968 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:4345 __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x416/0x440 [btrfs] [87.2368] Modules linked in: btrfs loop dm_thin_pool (...) [87.2470] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 638968 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 6.18.0-rc7-btrfs-next-218+ linuxppc#2 PREEMPT(full) [87.2489] Tainted: [W]=WARN [87.2494] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [87.2514] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_unlink_inode+0x416/0x440 [btrfs] [87.2538] Code: c0 89 04 24 (...) [87.2568] RSP: 0018:ffffc0e741f4b9b8 EFLAGS: 00010286 [87.2574] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9d3ec8a6cf60 RCX: 0000000000000000 [87.2582] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff84ab45a1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [87.2591] RBP: ffff9d3ec8a6ef20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc0e741f4b840 [87.2599] R10: ffff9d45dc1fffa8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff9d3ee26d77e0 [87.2608] R13: ffffc0e741f4ba98 R14: ffff9d4458040800 R15: ffff9d44b6b7ca10 [87.2618] FS: 00007f7b9603a840(0000) GS:ffff9d4658982000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [87.2629] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [87.2637] CR2: 00007ffc9ec33b98 CR3: 000000011273e003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [87.2648] Call Trace: [87.2651] <TASK> [87.2654] btrfs_unlink_inode+0x15/0x40 [btrfs] [87.2661] unlink_inode_for_log_replay+0x27/0xf0 [btrfs] [87.2669] check_item_in_log+0x1ea/0x2c0 [btrfs] [87.2676] replay_dir_deletes+0x16b/0x380 [btrfs] [87.2684] fixup_inode_link_count+0x34b/0x370 [btrfs] [87.2696] fixup_inode_link_counts+0x41/0x160 [btrfs] [87.2703] btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x1ff/0x7c0 [btrfs] [87.2711] ? __pfx_replay_one_buffer+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [87.2719] open_ctree+0x10bb/0x15f0 [btrfs] [87.2726] btrfs_get_tree.cold+0xb/0x16c [btrfs] [87.2734] ? fscontext_read+0x15c/0x180 [87.2740] ? rw_verify_area+0x50/0x180 [87.2746] vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xd0 [87.2750] vfs_cmd_create+0x59/0xe0 [87.2755] __do_sys_fsconfig+0x4f6/0x6b0 [87.2760] do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1220 [87.2764] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [87.2770] RIP: 0033:0x7f7b9625f4aa [87.2775] Code: 73 01 c3 48 (...) [87.2803] RSP: 002b:00007ffc9ec35b08 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001af [87.2817] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000558bfa91ac20 RCX: 00007f7b9625f4aa [87.2829] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000003 [87.2842] RBP: 0000558bfa91b120 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [87.2854] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [87.2864] R13: 00007f7b963f1580 R14: 00007f7b963f326c R15: 00007f7b963d8a23 [87.2877] </TASK> [87.2882] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [87.2891] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state A) in __btrfs_unlink_inode:4345: errno=-2 No such entry [87.2904] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EAO) in do_abort_log_replay:191: errno=-2 No such entry [87.2915] BTRFS critical (device dm-0 state EAO): log tree (for root 5) leaf currently being processed (slot 7 key (258 12 257)): [87.2929] BTRFS info (device dm-0 state EAO): leaf 30736384 gen 10 total ptrs 7 free space 15712 owner 18446744073709551610 [87.2929] BTRFS info (device dm-0 state EAO): refs 3 lock_owner 0 current 638968 [87.2929] item 0 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 [87.2929] inode generation 9 transid 10 size 0 nbytes 0 [87.2929] block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 [87.2929] rdev 0 sequence 7 flags 0x0 [87.2929] atime 1765464494.678070921 [87.2929] ctime 1765464494.686606513 [87.2929] mtime 1765464494.686606513 [87.2929] otime 1765464494.678070921 [87.2929] item 1 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16109 itemsize 14 [87.2929] index 4 name_len 4 [87.2929] item 2 key (257 DIR_LOG_INDEX 2) itemoff 16101 itemsize 8 [87.2929] dir log end 2 [87.2929] item 3 key (257 DIR_LOG_INDEX 3) itemoff 16093 itemsize 8 [87.2929] dir log end 18446744073709551615 [87.2930] item 4 key (257 DIR_INDEX 3) itemoff 16060 itemsize 33 [87.2930] location key (258 1 0) type 1 [87.2930] transid 10 data_len 0 name_len 3 [87.2930] item 5 key (258 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15900 itemsize 160 [87.2930] inode generation 9 transid 10 size 0 nbytes 0 [87.2930] block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 [87.2930] rdev 0 sequence 2 flags 0x0 [87.2930] atime 1765464494.678456467 [87.2930] ctime 1765464494.686606513 [87.2930] mtime 1765464494.678456467 [87.2930] otime 1765464494.678456467 [87.2930] item 6 key (258 INODE_REF 257) itemoff 15887 itemsize 13 [87.2930] index 3 name_len 3 [87.2930] BTRFS critical (device dm-0 state EAO): log replay failed in unlink_inode_for_log_replay:1045 for root 5, stage 3, with error -2: failed to unlink inode 256 parent dir 259 name subvol root 5 [87.2963] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EAO) in btrfs_recover_log_trees:7743: errno=-2 No such entry [87.2981] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EAO) in btrfs_replay_log:2083: errno=-2 No such entry (Failed to recover log tr So fix this by changing copy_inode_items_to_log() to always detect if there are conflicting inodes for the ref/extref of the inode being logged even if the inode was created in a past transaction. A test case for fstests will follow soon. CC: [email protected] # 6.1+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

Fix a loop scenario of ethx:egress->ethx:egress Example setup to reproduce: tc qdisc add dev ethx root handle 1: drr tc filter add dev ethx parent 1: protocol ip prio 1 matchall \ action mirred egress redirect dev ethx Now ping out of ethx and you get a deadlock: [ 116.892898][ T307] ============================================ [ 116.893182][ T307] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 116.893418][ T307] 6.18.0-rc6-01205-ge05021a829b8-dirty #204 Not tainted [ 116.893682][ T307] -------------------------------------------- [ 116.893926][ T307] ping/307 is trying to acquire lock: [ 116.894133][ T307] ffff88800c122908 (&sch->root_lock_key){+...}-{3:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50 [ 116.894517][ T307] [ 116.894517][ T307] but task is already holding lock: [ 116.894836][ T307] ffff88800c122908 (&sch->root_lock_key){+...}-{3:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50 [ 116.895252][ T307] [ 116.895252][ T307] other info that might help us debug this: [ 116.895608][ T307] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 116.895608][ T307] [ 116.895901][ T307] CPU0 [ 116.896057][ T307] ---- [ 116.896200][ T307] lock(&sch->root_lock_key); [ 116.896392][ T307] lock(&sch->root_lock_key); [ 116.896605][ T307] [ 116.896605][ T307] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 116.896605][ T307] [ 116.896864][ T307] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 116.896864][ T307] [ 116.897123][ T307] 6 locks held by ping/307: [ 116.897302][ T307] #0: ffff88800b4b0250 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: raw_sendmsg+0xb20/0x2cf0 [ 116.897808][ T307] linuxppc#1: ffffffff88c839c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: ip_output+0xa9/0x600 [ 116.898138][ T307] linuxppc#2: ffffffff88c839c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2c6/0x1ee0 [ 116.898459][ T307] linuxppc#3: ffffffff88c83960 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x200/0x3b50 [ 116.898782][ T307] linuxppc#4: ffff88800c122908 (&sch->root_lock_key){+...}-{3:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50 [ 116.899132][ T307] #5: ffffffff88c83960 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x200/0x3b50 [ 116.899442][ T307] [ 116.899442][ T307] stack backtrace: [ 116.899667][ T307] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 307 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.18.0-rc6-01205-ge05021a829b8-dirty #204 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 116.899672][ T307] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 116.899675][ T307] Call Trace: [ 116.899678][ T307] <TASK> [ 116.899680][ T307] dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0 [ 116.899688][ T307] print_deadlock_bug.cold+0xc0/0xdc [ 116.899695][ T307] __lock_acquire+0x11f7/0x1be0 [ 116.899704][ T307] lock_acquire+0x162/0x300 [ 116.899707][ T307] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50 [ 116.899713][ T307] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 116.899717][ T307] ? stack_trace_save+0x93/0xd0 [ 116.899723][ T307] _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x40 [ 116.899728][ T307] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50 [ 116.899731][ T307] __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50 Fixes: 178ca30 ("Revert "net/sched: Fix mirred deadlock on device recursion"") Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

After rename exchanging (either with the rename exchange operation or regular renames in multiple non-atomic steps) two inodes and at least one of them is a directory, we can end up with a log tree that contains only of the inodes and after a power failure that can result in an attempt to delete the other inode when it should not because it was not deleted before the power failure. In some case that delete attempt fails when the target inode is a directory that contains a subvolume inside it, since the log replay code is not prepared to deal with directory entries that point to root items (only inode items). 1) We have directories "dir1" (inode A) and "dir2" (inode B) under the same parent directory; 2) We have a file (inode C) under directory "dir1" (inode A); 3) We have a subvolume inside directory "dir2" (inode B); 4) All these inodes were persisted in a past transaction and we are currently at transaction N; 5) We rename the file (inode C), so at btrfs_log_new_name() we update inode C's last_unlink_trans to N; 6) We get a rename exchange for "dir1" (inode A) and "dir2" (inode B), so after the exchange "dir1" is inode B and "dir2" is inode A. During the rename exchange we call btrfs_log_new_name() for inodes A and B, but because they are directories, we don't update their last_unlink_trans to N; 7) An fsync against the file (inode C) is done, and because its inode has a last_unlink_trans with a value of N we log its parent directory (inode A) (through btrfs_log_all_parents(), called from btrfs_log_inode_parent()). 8) So we end up with inode B not logged, which now has the old name of inode A. At copy_inode_items_to_log(), when logging inode A, we did not check if we had any conflicting inode to log because inode A has a generation lower than the current transaction (created in a past transaction); 9) After a power failure, when replaying the log tree, since we find that inode A has a new name that conflicts with the name of inode B in the fs tree, we attempt to delete inode B... this is wrong since that directory was never deleted before the power failure, and because there is a subvolume inside that directory, attempting to delete it will fail since replay_dir_deletes() and btrfs_unlink_inode() are not prepared to deal with dir items that point to roots instead of inodes. When that happens the mount fails and we get a stack trace like the following: [87.2314] BTRFS info (device dm-0): start tree-log replay [87.2318] BTRFS critical (device dm-0): failed to delete reference to subvol, root 5 inode 256 parent 259 [87.2332] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [87.2338] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2) [87.2346] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 638968 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:4345 __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x416/0x440 [btrfs] [87.2368] Modules linked in: btrfs loop dm_thin_pool (...) [87.2470] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 638968 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 6.18.0-rc7-btrfs-next-218+ linuxppc#2 PREEMPT(full) [87.2489] Tainted: [W]=WARN [87.2494] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [87.2514] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_unlink_inode+0x416/0x440 [btrfs] [87.2538] Code: c0 89 04 24 (...) [87.2568] RSP: 0018:ffffc0e741f4b9b8 EFLAGS: 00010286 [87.2574] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9d3ec8a6cf60 RCX: 0000000000000000 [87.2582] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff84ab45a1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [87.2591] RBP: ffff9d3ec8a6ef20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc0e741f4b840 [87.2599] R10: ffff9d45dc1fffa8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff9d3ee26d77e0 [87.2608] R13: ffffc0e741f4ba98 R14: ffff9d4458040800 R15: ffff9d44b6b7ca10 [87.2618] FS: 00007f7b9603a840(0000) GS:ffff9d4658982000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [87.2629] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [87.2637] CR2: 00007ffc9ec33b98 CR3: 000000011273e003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [87.2648] Call Trace: [87.2651] <TASK> [87.2654] btrfs_unlink_inode+0x15/0x40 [btrfs] [87.2661] unlink_inode_for_log_replay+0x27/0xf0 [btrfs] [87.2669] check_item_in_log+0x1ea/0x2c0 [btrfs] [87.2676] replay_dir_deletes+0x16b/0x380 [btrfs] [87.2684] fixup_inode_link_count+0x34b/0x370 [btrfs] [87.2696] fixup_inode_link_counts+0x41/0x160 [btrfs] [87.2703] btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x1ff/0x7c0 [btrfs] [87.2711] ? __pfx_replay_one_buffer+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [87.2719] open_ctree+0x10bb/0x15f0 [btrfs] [87.2726] btrfs_get_tree.cold+0xb/0x16c [btrfs] [87.2734] ? fscontext_read+0x15c/0x180 [87.2740] ? rw_verify_area+0x50/0x180 [87.2746] vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xd0 [87.2750] vfs_cmd_create+0x59/0xe0 [87.2755] __do_sys_fsconfig+0x4f6/0x6b0 [87.2760] do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1220 [87.2764] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [87.2770] RIP: 0033:0x7f7b9625f4aa [87.2775] Code: 73 01 c3 48 (...) [87.2803] RSP: 002b:00007ffc9ec35b08 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001af [87.2817] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000558bfa91ac20 RCX: 00007f7b9625f4aa [87.2829] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000003 [87.2842] RBP: 0000558bfa91b120 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [87.2854] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [87.2864] R13: 00007f7b963f1580 R14: 00007f7b963f326c R15: 00007f7b963d8a23 [87.2877] </TASK> [87.2882] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [87.2891] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state A) in __btrfs_unlink_inode:4345: errno=-2 No such entry [87.2904] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EAO) in do_abort_log_replay:191: errno=-2 No such entry [87.2915] BTRFS critical (device dm-0 state EAO): log tree (for root 5) leaf currently being processed (slot 7 key (258 12 257)): [87.2929] BTRFS info (device dm-0 state EAO): leaf 30736384 gen 10 total ptrs 7 free space 15712 owner 18446744073709551610 [87.2929] BTRFS info (device dm-0 state EAO): refs 3 lock_owner 0 current 638968 [87.2929] item 0 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 [87.2929] inode generation 9 transid 10 size 0 nbytes 0 [87.2929] block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 [87.2929] rdev 0 sequence 7 flags 0x0 [87.2929] atime 1765464494.678070921 [87.2929] ctime 1765464494.686606513 [87.2929] mtime 1765464494.686606513 [87.2929] otime 1765464494.678070921 [87.2929] item 1 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16109 itemsize 14 [87.2929] index 4 name_len 4 [87.2929] item 2 key (257 DIR_LOG_INDEX 2) itemoff 16101 itemsize 8 [87.2929] dir log end 2 [87.2929] item 3 key (257 DIR_LOG_INDEX 3) itemoff 16093 itemsize 8 [87.2929] dir log end 18446744073709551615 [87.2930] item 4 key (257 DIR_INDEX 3) itemoff 16060 itemsize 33 [87.2930] location key (258 1 0) type 1 [87.2930] transid 10 data_len 0 name_len 3 [87.2930] item 5 key (258 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15900 itemsize 160 [87.2930] inode generation 9 transid 10 size 0 nbytes 0 [87.2930] block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 [87.2930] rdev 0 sequence 2 flags 0x0 [87.2930] atime 1765464494.678456467 [87.2930] ctime 1765464494.686606513 [87.2930] mtime 1765464494.678456467 [87.2930] otime 1765464494.678456467 [87.2930] item 6 key (258 INODE_REF 257) itemoff 15887 itemsize 13 [87.2930] index 3 name_len 3 [87.2930] BTRFS critical (device dm-0 state EAO): log replay failed in unlink_inode_for_log_replay:1045 for root 5, stage 3, with error -2: failed to unlink inode 256 parent dir 259 name subvol root 5 [87.2963] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EAO) in btrfs_recover_log_trees:7743: errno=-2 No such entry [87.2981] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EAO) in btrfs_replay_log:2083: errno=-2 No such entry (Failed to recover log tr So fix this by changing copy_inode_items_to_log() to always detect if there are conflicting inodes for the ref/extref of the inode being logged even if the inode was created in a past transaction. A test case for fstests will follow soon. CC: [email protected] # 6.1+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

…ked_inode() In btrfs_read_locked_inode() we are calling btrfs_init_file_extent_tree() while holding a path with a read locked leaf from a subvolume tree, and btrfs_init_file_extent_tree() may do a GFP_KERNEL allocation, which can trigger reclaim. This can create a circular lock dependency which lockdep warns about with the following splat: [27386.164433] ====================================================== [27386.164574] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [27386.164583] 6.18.0+ linuxppc#4 Tainted: G U [27386.164591] ------------------------------------------------------ [27386.164599] kswapd0/117 is trying to acquire lock: [27386.164606] ffff8d9b6333c5b8 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0 [27386.164625] but task is already holding lock: [27386.164633] ffffffffa4ab8ce0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0x195/0xc60 [27386.164646] which lock already depends on the new lock. [27386.164657] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [27386.164667] -> linuxppc#2 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: [27386.164677] fs_reclaim_acquire+0x9d/0xd0 [27386.164685] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x59/0x750 [27386.164694] btrfs_init_file_extent_tree+0x90/0x100 [27386.164702] btrfs_read_locked_inode+0xc3/0x6b0 [27386.164710] btrfs_iget+0xbb/0xf0 [27386.164716] btrfs_lookup_dentry+0x3c5/0x8e0 [27386.164724] btrfs_lookup+0x12/0x30 [27386.164731] lookup_open.isra.0+0x1aa/0x6a0 [27386.164739] path_openat+0x5f7/0xc60 [27386.164746] do_filp_open+0xd6/0x180 [27386.164753] do_sys_openat2+0x8b/0xe0 [27386.164760] __x64_sys_openat+0x54/0xa0 [27386.164768] do_syscall_64+0x97/0x3e0 [27386.164776] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [27386.164784] -> linuxppc#1 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}: [27386.164794] lock_release+0x127/0x2a0 [27386.164801] up_read+0x1b/0x30 [27386.164808] btrfs_search_slot+0x8e0/0xff0 [27386.164817] btrfs_lookup_inode+0x52/0xd0 [27386.164825] __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x73/0x520 [27386.164833] btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x11a/0x120 [27386.164842] btrfs_log_inode+0x608/0x1aa0 [27386.164849] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x249/0xf80 [27386.164857] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x3e/0x60 [27386.164865] btrfs_sync_file+0x431/0x690 [27386.164872] do_fsync+0x39/0x80 [27386.164879] __x64_sys_fsync+0x13/0x20 [27386.164887] do_syscall_64+0x97/0x3e0 [27386.164894] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [27386.164903] -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [27386.164913] __lock_acquire+0x15e9/0x2820 [27386.164920] lock_acquire+0xc9/0x2d0 [27386.164927] __mutex_lock+0xcc/0x10a0 [27386.164934] __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0 [27386.164944] btrfs_evict_inode+0x20b/0x4b0 [27386.164952] evict+0x15a/0x2f0 [27386.164958] prune_icache_sb+0x91/0xd0 [27386.164966] super_cache_scan+0x150/0x1d0 [27386.164974] do_shrink_slab+0x155/0x6f0 [27386.164981] shrink_slab+0x48e/0x890 [27386.164988] shrink_one+0x11a/0x1f0 [27386.164995] shrink_node+0xbfd/0x1320 [27386.165002] balance_pgdat+0x67f/0xc60 [27386.165321] kswapd+0x1dc/0x3e0 [27386.165643] kthread+0xff/0x240 [27386.165965] ret_from_fork+0x223/0x280 [27386.166287] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [27386.166616] other info that might help us debug this: [27386.167561] Chain exists of: &delayed_node->mutex --> btrfs-tree-00 --> fs_reclaim [27386.168503] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [27386.169110] CPU0 CPU1 [27386.169411] ---- ---- [27386.169707] lock(fs_reclaim); [27386.169998] lock(btrfs-tree-00); [27386.170291] lock(fs_reclaim); [27386.170581] lock(&delayed_node->mutex); [27386.170874] *** DEADLOCK *** [27386.171716] 2 locks held by kswapd0/117: [27386.171999] #0: ffffffffa4ab8ce0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0x195/0xc60 [27386.172294] linuxppc#1: ffff8d998344b0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#40){++++}- {3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x37/0x1d0 [27386.172596] stack backtrace: [27386.173183] CPU: 11 UID: 0 PID: 117 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G U 6.18.0+ linuxppc#4 PREEMPT(lazy) [27386.173185] Tainted: [U]=USER [27386.173186] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME B560M-A AC, BIOS 2001 02/01/2023 [27386.173187] Call Trace: [27386.173187] <TASK> [27386.173189] dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0xa0 [27386.173192] print_circular_bug.cold+0x17a/0x1c0 [27386.173194] check_noncircular+0x175/0x190 [27386.173197] __lock_acquire+0x15e9/0x2820 [27386.173200] lock_acquire+0xc9/0x2d0 [27386.173201] ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0 [27386.173204] __mutex_lock+0xcc/0x10a0 [27386.173206] ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0 [27386.173208] ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0 [27386.173211] ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0 [27386.173213] __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0 [27386.173215] btrfs_evict_inode+0x20b/0x4b0 [27386.173217] ? lock_acquire+0xc9/0x2d0 [27386.173220] evict+0x15a/0x2f0 [27386.173222] prune_icache_sb+0x91/0xd0 [27386.173224] super_cache_scan+0x150/0x1d0 [27386.173226] do_shrink_slab+0x155/0x6f0 [27386.173228] shrink_slab+0x48e/0x890 [27386.173229] ? shrink_slab+0x2d2/0x890 [27386.173231] shrink_one+0x11a/0x1f0 [27386.173234] shrink_node+0xbfd/0x1320 [27386.173236] ? shrink_node+0xa2d/0x1320 [27386.173236] ? shrink_node+0xbd3/0x1320 [27386.173239] ? balance_pgdat+0x67f/0xc60 [27386.173239] balance_pgdat+0x67f/0xc60 [27386.173241] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0xc4/0x2a0 [27386.173246] kswapd+0x1dc/0x3e0 [27386.173247] ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10 [27386.173249] ? __pfx_kswapd+0x10/0x10 [27386.173250] kthread+0xff/0x240 [27386.173251] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [27386.173253] ret_from_fork+0x223/0x280 [27386.173255] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [27386.173257] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [27386.173260] </TASK> This is because: 1) The fsync task is holding an inode's delayed node mutex (for a directory) while calling __btrfs_update_delayed_inode() and that needs to do a search on the subvolume's btree (therefore read lock some extent buffers); 2) The lookup task, at btrfs_lookup(), triggered reclaim with the GFP_KERNEL allocation done by btrfs_init_file_extent_tree() while holding a read lock on a subvolume leaf; 3) The reclaim triggered kswapd which is doing inode eviction for the directory inode the fsync task is using as an argument to btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode() - but in that call chain we are trying to read lock the same leaf that the lookup task is holding while calling btrfs_init_file_extent_tree() and doing the GFP_KERNEL allocation. Fix this by calling btrfs_init_file_extent_tree() after we don't need the path anymore and release it in btrfs_read_locked_inode(). Reported-by: Thomas Hellström <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ Fixes: 8679d26 ("btrfs: initialize inode::file_extent_tree after i_mode has been set") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>

github: Add sparse diffing for merge branch

b310cd7

Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <[email protected]>

mpe force-pushed the merge branch from b1a00ca to 639e899 Compare April 3, 2023 03:45

ruscur closed this Apr 4, 2023

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github: Add sparse diffing for merge branch #2

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